关于环保方面的论文摘要英文怎么说

关于环保方面的论文摘要英文怎么说

What Environmental Disaster? We have developed a huge and thriving society; and in the process we deforest huge sections of land for living and livestock This decreases oxygen and increases carbon dioxide in the atmosphere; possibly adding to global warming though the greenhouse This mass population produces mass amounts of waste， so to deal with that we just throw it into the ground， which in turn contaminates our water supply and contributes to further We develop motorized transportation; and then burn non-renewable fossil fuels that put lead， carbon monoxide， sulfur and nitrogen oxides， ozone， excess carbon dioxide， and other harmful particulates into the atmosphere (Skjel & Whorton 95-108) This produces dangers like smog and cancer and contributes to global In the production of fuel we exhaust oil reserves and pollute the oceans through spills from This endangers wilderness and We produce an inert， easily producible propellant for aerosols; and then realize it's only inert on the Once it's bombarded by UV ray in the upper atmosphere it releases a highly destructive ion that wreaks havoc on the protective ozone layer shielding us from those same deadly UV rays， creating a hole in the layer allowing the radiation through， increasing cancer and other genetic We build rockets capable of going into space and breaking the earth's gravitational pull; and then immediately start to pollute this new environment with spent rockets and boosters along with other miscellaneous particles of debris (Curran and Haw 3) Michael Crichton writes， "What we call nature is a complex system of far greater subtlety than we are willing to We make a simplified view of nature and then botch it all You have to understand what you don't How many times must the point be made? How many times must we see the evidence? We build the Aswan Dam and claim it is going to revitalize the Instead， it destroys the fertile Nile Delta， produces parasitic infestation， and wrecks the Egyptian economy" (Jurassic Park 91) To the common person our current situation contains little All the advancement and improvements have done little to further our With each one has come a new environmental You almost need to evaluate each situation in terms of positives and However， at the root of all this chaos you'll find anthropocentrism， a human centered way of This way of thinking as an attitude， and moral theory， centers on humans as the highest of the significant The theory views nature and the environment in terms of their use value for humans only (Michaels 7) So all of the above developments with costs can be justified through their usefulness for The human centered ethic is deeply rooted in the past through the ancient Greek and Roman To pursue further development based on this ethic would be With our current numbers of population and rate of growth we're just asking for an environmental catastrophe of the highest magnitude to act as a wake up Granted that a great deal of the population realizes that unless action is taken today then we'll have to face that disaster The principle question is how to go about alleviating and repairing the damage we've already We also need to address how to prevent doing further damage for the sake of future The only problem with this view is that it is still a human centered It still sees the environment as a thing to be utilized by humans for their own It doesn't do The problems aren't getting Better ways of doing things are being researched， but the underlying problem is not receiving any So the environmental downward spiral is only slowed down and is not We've still got the same To take the conservationist attitude further you would see all sentient beings as holding moral standing and due This includes most of the animals in the world; any animal capable of experiencing pleasure and Through these experiences you form the basis for the extended moral If the animals perish through their habitat's destruction or outside influences， then their future pleasures will no longer When you take into account whole societies and communities of animals then the added value to the environment increases exponentially as you combine their happiness with the happiness never experienced by their future generations (Singer 275-276) So by taking this viewpoint you place even more intrinsic value on the environment through the experiences of all sentient animals But at a time when our behavior may well lead us to extinction， I see no reason to assume that we have any awareness at We are stubborn， self-destructive Any other view of our species is just a self-congratulatory delusion" (The Lost World 7-8) Granted this does not present a case for sentience on the basis of pain pleasure， but it does present an interesting way to think about classifying So you can see drawing the cut off line for even lower animals could present considerable You have trouble reaching an adequate definition of "" You are now facing how much awareness a creature has to perceive pain and pleasure along with joy from anticipation of future events to consider it morally If a cat is significant， but not a fish， what makes the cat a moral patient while the fish is not? Where is there a difference? There is a problem of arbitrarily assigning moral value when actual feelings and emotions are beyond To go a step further away from human sentience you would hold all living thing to be of moral This would then bring plants and non-sentient animals into the This view holds life as the ultimate intrinsic Beings have moral value in just being So life is viewed as an intrinsic good， and no verifying pleasures or pains being experienced are needed to allot this Anything living is held with a reverence for that life (Singer 277-278) 2】The Environmental Revolution - We Can Make a Difference! Since the first time having blown bubbles in my Open Water class， I've logged over 100 This love for diving has evolved into an intense passion towards protecting the ocean， and all of its I've chosen to put my love for the ocean into action， as an Actually， this passion extends out towards efforts that look to help all the planetary domains gain As such， I appreciate when others take the time educate me on those other realms for which I know less To be an environmentalist， one must choose the cause which resonates within ones sole， and run with One must be willing to educate people about the environment while being open to education from those people who support other Together we can help each other towards learning how to become a true "Environmentalist" We must all encourage positive collaboration and education as opposed to being against For example， sharks are being decimated to near extinction simply for their The fins are used to make Shark Fin soup， a delicacy popular particularly in Taiwan and S It would be easy to blame these communities for creating the However， in conversing with Asian environmentalists， they liken the culture around eating Shark Fin soup to the culture surrounding Americans eating turkey for Thanksgiving There are ongoing efforts to educate these people， by members of their own community， on just how dangerous this cultural practice is and the devastating impact this could have on their (our) world if all the sharks were to disappear as a Environmentalists everywhere are making a difference! Famous restaurants have taken endangered Swordfish off their menus， these same restaurants are buying wild-caught salmon (and boosting the economy of local fisheries in the process)， laundromats have started selling green detergent， this just to name a few of these enlightened This is how the "Environmentalist" can begin the Just find something you believe in and make a One by one， we can make our planet a cleaner place to live， steeped in healthy bio-diversity for generations to 3Giving 1% to Protect Our Environment Though most of the world's surface is covered by water， since the Earth is so large relative to human horizons， there doesn't appear to be a shortage of However， when one begins to think of land in terms of a human resource， ， a producer of food， a provider of wood， an expanse for passage， one realizes that many portions are either too lacking in nutrients， too high in elevation， too prone to flooding， or too cold or ice-ridden for extensive Furthermore， habitable lands are becoming less abundant due to desertification (the expansion of deserts due to the misuse of land)， agricultural expansions and rising sea Since humans aren't the only species that need land， it isn't surprising that this resource is becoming limited for other forms of life In part as a result of this added stress on living things， we are also witnessing extinctions of grand proportions-at a rate of many thousands species per Since these losses are largely due to human actions， such as deforestation and non-native species introduction， many are beginning to pay attention to how we use and protect Recent ecological research has also recently provided a message of hope concerning the future well-being of life on this In the world today， scientists estimate that the Earth is losing at least 1 percent of species every ten years， and the percentage loss may be close to 5 Even if only the lower rate persists， the Earth will have lost near half of its biological diversity by Can this be possible? Many esteemed scientists think While the future appears bleak， several recent insights tell us that we have the potential to significantly reduce what amounts to a biotic holocaust， one not witnessed on Earth for over 60，000，000 While there are hopeful signs in the area of human activities (such as increased acreage of nature preserves and national parks)， the hope of which I speak of here stems from specific characteristics of the other forms of life which may enable us to mutually coexist in the long The Earth's organisms are wonderfully varied in size， shape， function， behavior， and genetic One only need to consider that there are ~ 15，000 species of butterflies and ~50，000 species of mushrooms worldwide to begin to fathom the immensity of variety that this planet Yet， as different as the species come， the bulk of living things are also similar in a couple of very important Most living things live in relatively small regions and do not travel far from where they or their parents were In fact， recent biological and ecological work has determined that most land species are very particular about where they As opposed to humans whose choice of home is largely driven by economic and political forces (mobility driven by availability of wealth or forced relocation)， flora and fauna find themselves in locations for which they are We now know that many species of insects and plants have a very restricted range in which they Very few organisms are ubiquitous like we It goes without saying that you aren't going to find a Great Blue Heron or a Grizzly visiting Antarctica or climbing M Everest; yet you might find the snow bear (recently discovered and previously known as the Abominable Snowman) doing the Recognizing that most living things are rather localized during their lifetimes has profound implications， both hopeful and On the one hand， it suggests that we can learn a lot about species by parking our scientific minds in specific On the other hand， it means that if we destroy even small areas of the globe we are likely causing great and even irreversible destruction to the species that are found We have also determined that there are specific locations on our planet where a disproportionate number of species For our species， Asia serves as the homeland for In fact more than 60 percent of humans lives on this largest of continents (which only makes up 24 percent of the land surface on the planet) With other life forms， geographic concentrations sometimes defy We only recently became aware that the vast majority of terrestrial (as distinguished from oceanic or riparian) species collectively live on just 1 percent of the Earth's land (If humans lived at a comparable concentration level， we'd all have to cluster together in an area roughly the size of Antarctica or twice that of A) This mind-blowing realization has prompted those that have been struggling to protect organisms a new way of thinking about such They have concluded that if we humans could somehow find a way to avoid disturbing just 1-2 percent of the land surface， nearly 70 percent of the world's terrestrial species might be able to Recently some conservationists have refocused their attention on these unique The regions of the globe that contain such a splendid array of biological diversity have been named "hot spots，" a name that communicates their critical In what has to be the most beautiful books I have seen， Hotspots represents the collective work of scientists Russ and Cristina Mittermeier and Norman Myers as well as photographer Patricio Robles G In this oversized volume， these four scholars have assembled more than three hundred vivid photographs of some of the world's endangered species and threatened These absolutely breath-taking images come from the what they refer to as "the 25 most critically important regions" in the These regions originally constituted almost 12 percent of the world's land surface but now， due to human pressure at many levels， only a little more than 1 percent remains What makes these locations， which are found on all continents except Antarctica， so "hot" is that they are home to hordes of the Earth's plants and animals and they face imminent danger from a variety of human The Hotshot authors and others strongly believe that the global community can do wonders if these areas move to the top of our priority But what will have to happen for these spots to be protected? There are no simple answers to this central Unfortunately， those of us in the United States who have the luxury of time to even ponder such questions， face many obvious First， nearly all of the hotspots are located outside of our territorial boundaries， exceptions being the forests of Oregon and California as well as portions of Southern Florida (namely the Keys and the Everglades) Key hotspots are found in New Zealand， Madagascar， and Indonesia as well as the continental parts of south-east A Obviously we cannot expect that we will be able to force other countries to enact and enforce laws that will greatly reduce biological Yet， while many other countries have ratified the Biodiversity Treaty that was drafted at the 1992 Rio Earth Summit， it has never reached the floors of the US Congress for a vote; Canada， Japan， and the European Union are among those to ratify By this inaction our nation apparently lacks the wherewithal to support global conservation efforts as a matter of However， given that the wealthy nations in concert with international banks promote unsustainable extraction of resources in the world's developing countries， it would appear that we have an obligation to do If our national policy makers are unwilling to commit themselves to the protection of global ecosystems and species， we still have ourselves to look to for sources of positive All of us have tremendous purchasing power， especially in comparison to the majority of the other human residents on this planet; Barry Bearak， a Pulitzer Prize-winner journalist who recently spoke at Knox College's convocation， referred to the residents of the United States as "filthy rich，" a conclusion he came to after spending a great deal of time in the poorer regions of the world， particularly Afghanistan and I What we buy makes a The environmental campaign to support shade coffee rather than sun coffee is just one of many attempts for the consumer to support sustainable practices in regions of great ecological According to the Northwest Shad Coffee Campaign， shade coffee agricultural allows for the extraction of a desired resource but at the same time allows between 3-8 times as many birds species to persist not to mention many more mid-size mammals as well as amphibians and Coffee is also a particularly important commodity in terms of the health of ecological systems because the countries that produce the bulk of it are precisely the same countries that are home to the majority of the world's species; the countries of Brazil， Bolivia， Indonesia， Vietnam collectively produce ~40 percent of the 17 billion pounds of coffee that are harvested each year (folks， that's more than 3 pounds per person!) Burdensome debts also force many developing countries to endlessly delay infrastructure Debt-for-nature swaps， an idea proposed by D Thomas Lovejoy of the World Wildlife Federation in the mid-1980s， have enabled poor countries to relieve foreign debt and international nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) to increase commitment to conservation programs both at the same In these swaps， NGOs pay off a poor country's debt to a bank or well-to-do country at greatly reduced costs in order to establish agreements for investment in national parks， for While not a cure-all， these efforts have begun the paradigm shift from unabated expansion and unhealthy extraction to one supportive of saving natural ecosystems and securing the health and welfare of all human Threats to these locations represent massive scale intrusions taken by societies found on every Unfortunately， there is so much that will be lost if these "special" places aren't quickly protected from future On the bright side though， so much of the world's genetic diversity lives in just a couple handfuls of "hotspots" that if these locations were saved hordes of species would be able to persist into the next The time is now to respond to this fairly recent observation and It is time for the world to begin to act like a civilized 21st Century It is incumbent upon us， those with time and wealth， to maintain the momentum that others have The masses of life forms are relying on us to make the best attempt at this daunting yet critical Hopefully our species will be sensible enough to leave at least 1 percent of land alone， so that other life forms may continue to Do we need all 100 percent? 写不下了，如果觉得不够，邮箱可否留一下，我继续补充

Water pollution is a certain amount of sewage， waste water， all kinds of waste and other pollutants into the waters， beyond the self-purification of water bodies and the pollutant carrying capacity， resulting in water and sediment of the physical and chemical properties and biological community composition occurred adverse changes in the inherent destruction of the water ecosystem and water features， thereby reducing the water use value Water pollution caused by many factors: the body of water without proper treatment of urban domestic sewage and industrial waste water; application of chemical fertilizers， pesticides and urban pollutants on the ground， washed by the rain，With the surface runoff into water bodies; with the atmospheric dispersion of toxic substances through gravity settling or precipitation process into the water body and so The first one is the main factor of water The 20th century， 70 years later， with the development of global industrial production and socio-economic prosperity， a large number of industrial wastewater and urban domestic wastewater discharged into water bodies， water pollution is getting These are contaminated water into the plants and animals， human body， causing harm to human pose a major threat to the survival and become human health， economic and social sustainable development， a major obstacle， prevention and treatment of water pollution is that we are nowAre most concerned about the In this paper， mainly the main source of water pollution are introduced， and which sum up the dangers of the existing water pollution treatment technology， methods learned

保护环境 节约资源由于人类不重视保护环境，滥砍滥伐，造成森林面积以每年2000万公顷的速度减少，而全世界沙漠化的土地面积也正以50000－70000平方公里的速度扩大，如果人类还是这样肆意砍伐树木就会造成一系列的生态灾难。树木可以为我们制造氧气，树木可以为我们吸收灰尘……如果没有了树木，人类就再也没有了氧气，而灰尘会积存了很多，没有树木还会出现很多自然灾害，如:沙尘暴、洪水……所以，现在人类必须种植树木，来绿化城市。动物也是人类不可缺少的一部分，肉类食品就是来自动物们身上的，如果它们灭绝了，人类就再也不会吃到肉类食物，而且降临到动物身上的噩运也终究会降临到人类身上的。我们不仅要保护动物、植物，也要保护环境，节约我们生活中需要的电能、水源，现在有很多人在马路上随地吐痰，乱扔水果皮……这样做就污染了环境，还有些人总是忘记关掉水龙头或是电视，虽然现在的水源和电源比较充足，如果这些人总是这样，水源和电源既将被用光。不过，现在的人也不是全部这样，比如美国生物学家雷切尔·卡森，他将自己的一切都献给了环境保护事业，写成了《寂静的春天》一书，为人类做出了很大的贡献。现在的很多国家也开始绿化环境起来，上海市政府决定，他们将把一批著名商厦迁出，让位于树木、草坪和鲜花，而且还要求达到春有花、夏有荫、秋有果、冬有青，这些决定对人类绿化多么重大。在2000年西尼奥运会，他们曾为了一群青蛙让奥林匹克公园这项工程停工，而且为了这群青蛙花费了40万元。像这样的事例还有很多很多，所以我也要出一份微薄之力，虽然我不能做出一些惊天动地的大举动，但我至少也要做一个爱护环境的良好学生。希望有更多的人去爱护地球上的环境和节约地球上的资源，这样地球将会非常美好。

Environmental audit in environmental protection and management plays an important role In recent years， many countries in the world attach great importance to environmental audit， environmental audit has become the current international concern and fully implemented a new In recent years our country to carry out environmental audit in a certain extent， promoted the development of our country's environmental protection work， but as a result of our country 's environmental audit started late， in theory and in practice there are still some problems and This article through the analysis， the first of China 's environmental audit were summarized， elaborated our country to carry out environmental audit， and then according to the environmental audit in our country the main restrict an element to undertake an analysis， put forward to strengthen the countermeasure and suggestion of environmental audit in

关于保险方面的论文摘要英文怎么说

After going through many years’twists and turns， Chinese insurance industry began to resume completely in 1980，and assumed precious situation of development at top speed， which made numerous insurance people all over the world be pleasantly At the beginning of new century， we entirely believe that insurance industry will have a good starting point in China，which is accompanied by the reform of market economy structure and society safeguard system and the finishing of historical affair that China entered WTO But problem always follows development Chinese insurance trade forms particular profession system under the influence of certain historical reason and planned Facing such a huge insurance market in China， Chinese insurance industry reflects native superiority， in the meantime expose defect and abuse in front of violent foreign capital insurance The thesis takes the surroundings Chinese insurance industry faces in 21 century for background， summarizes many aspect reasons of self and outside circumstances， research new period’s development strategies and raise relevant

能不能借用一下 你的外文翻译资料啊 谢谢我也在写工伤保险的论文QQ277762080

Abstract: the generation of insurance indemnity， say again "subrogation recourse" or "equity transfer" refers to the third party liability insurance mark due to loss occurs when insurance accident， the underwriter pays insurance indemnity to the insured to a third party， shall obtain the right of Insurance of generation ask for compensation is property insurance and insurance has the same properties as property damage compensation insurance proprietary In practice， the insurance of subrogation， often in the underwriter， insurant， third-party exists between the controversial， it is necessary to know the insurance and related information， this paper through the insurance of subrogation explanation and understanding of the connotation， properties， Then on insurance of subrogation due to happen to analyze， Secondly insurance subrogation right to exercise some problems needing attention in examples， On the current insurance and discuss the two controversial， to grasp the insurance of subrogation right in nature， and recovery

关于保健方面的论文摘要英文怎么说

At present， with the increasing of people's living standard， people have health care function for the drinks demand Ginger contain a variety of nutrition， protein， vitamins， carotene， calcium， phosphorus， iron， have antiseptic， cure cancer Green tea in the tea polyphenols， caffeine， vitamins and catechin， to prevent anile， cancer， cancer， antiseptic &anti-inflammatory have special effects， such as other But also have certain health flos lonicerae This topic in green tea， ginger as raw material， adding honeysuckle etc， oligosaccharides， health care function factor by immersion， filter， such as technology， develop health ginger tea beverages， therefore flos lonicerae composite study has certain practical application Using mixing experiment design， determine the best green tea beverage honeysuckle ginger juice drinks for: (ginger juice， tea juice， honeysuckle is surely: the proportion of 40) was 7%， Sucrose 6%， 8%， citric acid oligosaccharides 1%， Through the study， the optimum product stability of combination thickener for using beans and sodium alginate， adding 2%， for the proportion of Keywords: ginger， Green tea， Honeysuckle， Health drink

The goal understands the room air pollution the degree and to the human body health The method October， 2007 to December， to the Dongguan Wan city some plot's 50 varying degree repair， housing less than a half year housing， carries on many item of air pollution target monitor， and to 120 family members has carried on the inquiring Finally the carbon monoxide exceeds the allowed figure more than 1 time; The carbon dioxide exceeds the allowed figure 12 times; The formaldehyde exceeds the allowed figure more than 40 times; The benzene， the toluene， the ethyl benzene， the xylene exceed the allowed figure separately 8-13 times; The bacterium target surpasses standard 9 In 120 by the investigation object， some 80 bodies appeared the bad In the conclusion room air the formaldehyde pollution is most serious， moreover the indoor spatial pollution is harming human body's health

The purpose is to understand that how the indoor air pollution impact on people's Methodology: The investigation was conducted between October and December 2007 in certain community at Wancheng District in Dongwan C 50 apartments of different decorating conditions， which were not resided more than one half year， were monitored for multiple air pollution 120 residents living in the 50 apartments were interviewed face-to- At the end of the investigation， averagely， Carbon Oxide level exceeded the provided standard over 100%， Carbon Dioxide level exceeded the provided standard 1200%， Formaldehyde level exceeded the provided standard over 4000%， the level of Benzene， Toluene， Ethylbenzene， and Dimethylbenzene exceeded provided standards 800-1300%， and bacterium level exceeded provided standards 290% 80 from 120 interviewed residents reported somatic Hereby we draw the conclusion that Formaldehyde is the most serious pollutant of indoor air pollutants， and indoor air pollution directly harm the residents'

关于环境方面的论文摘要英文怎么说

Pick Ecological system is one of the main area ecology structural and functional unit， belong to the highest level of Life on earth is carbon chain of life， the yankees -- and artificial life is the true life forms to the lab， the development and research of ecological system simulation is actually tried to establish an artificial environment， in this environment， use the computer to ecological system， and simulation through the animal species caught between capture and the relationship between the dynamic balance system， establish， people can better understand the people around the Based on artificial life is the basic idea of the computer simulation method， and the description of the This system based on research on ecological chain， JAVA language design of real life imitating some basic characteristics， so as to realize artificial When in the process of the basic elements of artificial life after setting， procedure and cannot foresee generated in the development of artificial life， even in different conditions can produce different 希望对你有帮助

中国的环境保护问题（英汉对照）　　一、实施可持续发展战略的选择　　中国现代化建设是在人口基数大，人均资源少，经济发展和科学技术水平都比较落后的条件下进行的。70年代以来，随着中国人口的增长、经济的发展和人民消费水平的不断提高，使本来就已经短缺的资源和脆弱的环境面临着越来越大的压力。选择一条什么样的发展道路，历史地成为与当代中国人民及其子孙后代生存息息相关的重大问题。 China's modernization drive has been launched in the following conditions: The country has a large population base， its per-capita average of natural resources is low， and its economic development as well as scientific and technological level remain quite Along with the growth of China's population， the development of the economy and the continuous improvement of the people's consumption level since the 1970s， the pressure on resources， which were already in rather short supply， and on the fragile environment has become greater and Which road of development to choose has turned out， historically， to be an issue of paramount importance to the survival of the Chinese people as well as their 　　中国政府十分重视因人口增长和经济发展而出现的环境问题，把保护环境作为提高人民生活水平和生活质量的一个重要方面。为了促进经济、社会与环境的协调发展，中国在80年代制定并实施了一系列保护环境的方针、政策、法律和措施。The Chinese government has paid great attention to the environmental issues arising from the country's population growth and economic development， and has made protecting the environment an important aspect of the improvement of the people's living standards and quality of In order to promote coordinated development between the economy， the society and the environment， China enacted and implemented a series of principles， policies， laws and measures for environmental protection in the 　　——确立环境保护为中国的一项基本国策。防治环境污染和生态破坏以及合理开发利用自然资源关系到国家的全局利益和长远发展，中国政府坚定不移地贯彻执行环境保护这项基本国策。-- Making environmental protection one of China's basic national The prevention and control of environmental pollution and ecological destruction and the rational exploitation and utilization of natural resources are of vital importance to the country's overall interests and long-term The Chinese government is unswervingly carrying out the basic national policy of environmental 　　——制定经济建设、城乡建设和环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展，实现经济效益、社会效益、环境效益相统一的指导方针，实行“预防为主，防治结合”、“谁污染，谁治理”和“强化环境管理”三大政策。-- Formulating the guiding principles of simultaneous planning， simultaneous implementation and simultaneous development for economic construction， urban and rural construction and environmental construction， and combining the economic returns with social effects and environmental benefits; and carrying out the three major policies of ``prevention first and combining prevention with control，'' ``making the causer of pollution responsible for treating it'' and ``intensifying environmental ''　　——颁布实施环境保护的法律法规，把环境保护建立在法制的基础上，不断完善环境法律体系，严格执法程序，加大执法力度，保证环境法律法规的有效实施。-- Promulgating and putting into effect laws and regulations regarding environmental protection and placing environmental protection on a legal footing， continuously improving the statutes concerning the environment， formulating strict law-enforcement procedures and increasing the intensity of law enforcement so as to ensure the effective implementation of the environmental laws and 　　——坚持环境保护纳入国民经济和社会发展计划，实施国家指导下的宏观调控与管理，逐步增加对环境保护的投入，使环境保护与各项建设事业统筹兼顾，协调发展。-- Persisting in incorporating environmental protection into the plans for national economic and social development， introducing to it macro regulation and management under state guidance， and gradually increasing environmental protection input so as to give simultaneous consideration to environmental protection and other undertakings and ensure their coordinated 　　——建立健全各级政府的环境保护机构，形成比较完善的环境管理体制，充分发挥环境监督管理的作用。-- Establishing and improving environmental protection organizations under governments at all levels， forming a rather complete environmental control system， and bringing into full play the governments' role in environmental supervision and 　　——加速环境科学技术的进步。加强基础理论研究，组织科技攻关，开发和推广防治环境污染的实用技术，扶植环境保护产业的发展，初步形成了环境保护科研体系。-- Accelerating progress in environmental science and Strengthening research into basic theories， organizing the tackling of key scientific and technological problems， developing and popularizing prac"itical technology for environmental pollution prevention and control， fostering the growth of environmental protection industries， and giving initial shape to an environmental protection scientific research 　　——开展环境宣传教育，提高全民族的环境意识。广泛进行环境宣传，逐步普及中小学环境教育，发展环境保护在职教育和专业教育，培养环境科学技术和管理方面的专门人才。-- Carrying out environmental publicity and education to enhance the whole nation's awareness of the Widely conducting environmental publicity work， gradually popularizing environmental education in secondary and primary schools， developing on-the-job education in environ"imen tal protection and vocational education， and training specialized personnel in environmental science and technology as well as environmental 　　——推进环境保护领域的国际合作。积极发展同世界各国和国际组织在环境与发展方面的交流与合作，认真履行国际环境公约，努力发挥中国在国际环境事务中的作用。-- Promoting international cooperation in the field of environmental Actively expanding exchanges and cooperation concerning the environment and development with other countries and international organizations， earnestly implementing international environmental conventions， and seeking scope for China's role in global environmental 　　进入90年代，国际社会与世界各国在探索解决环境与发展问题的道路上迈出了重要一步。1992年6月，联合国环境与发展大会把可持续发展作为未来共同的发展战略，得到了与会各国政府的普遍赞同。Since the beginning of the 1990s the international community and various countries have made an important step forward in exploring solutions to problems of the environment and The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development， held in June 1992， made sustainable development the strategy for common development in the future， and this won wide acclaim from the governments of all countries represented at the 　　1992年8月，联合国环境与发展大会之后，中国政府提出了中国环境与发展应采取的十大对策，明确指出走可持续发展道路是当代中国以及未来的必然选择。In August 1992， shortly after that conference， the Chinese government put forward ten major measures China was to adopt to enhance its environment and development， clearly pointing out that the road of sustainable development was a logical choice for China now and in the 　　1994年3月，中国政府批准发布了《中国21世纪议程 ——�中国21世纪人口、环境与发展白皮书》，从人口、环境与发展的具体国情出发，提出了中国可持续发展的总体战略、对策以及行动方案。有关部门和地方也分别制定了实施可持续发展战略的行动计划。In March 1994 the Chinese government approved and promulgated China's Agenda 21 -- White Paper on China's Population， Environment， and Development in the 21st C This document， proceeding from the country's specific national conditions in these three respects， put forward China's overall strategy， measures and program of action for sustainable The various departments and localities also worked out their respective plans of action to implement the strategy for sustainable 　　1996年3月，第八届全国人民代表大会第四次会议审议通过的《中华人民共和国国民经济和社会发展“九五”计划和2010年远景目标纲要》，把实施可持续发展作为现代化建设的一项重大战略，使可持续发展战略在中国经济建设和社会发展过程中得以实施。　　At its Fourth Session in March 1996 China's Eighth National People's Congress examined and adopted the Ninth Five-Year Plan of the People's Republic of China for National Economic and Social Development and the Outline of the Long-Term Target for the Year Both the Plan and Outline take sustainable development as an important strategy for modernization， thus making it possible for the implementation of the strategy of sustainable development in the course of China's economic construction and social

At present， the quality of urban living environment more and more attention， this article in Shandong Province， to analyze the seventh to the quality of urban human settlements First， create a quality urban living environment evaluation index system and using analytic hierarchy (AHP) and indicators on various aspects of the weight given to， and then seventh in the city of the quality of urban human settlements were evaluated and the results were Analysis， and finally， according to the status of each city characteristics and development trends， put forward their own 机器翻译

关于环保方面的论文摘要英文

would like to thank my parents i would like to thank my parents My parents brought me up with much hard work and they didn't want to get sth They take care of me every day and make me happy as much as one day， i was angry with my father for not taking me out on In the night I was sleeping when there was a loud I woke up and heard what my parents were talking My father was ill for several months and they kept it a secret from He didn't do so because of his How regretful I was! I didn't think about their feelings I made up my mind to treat my parents From that moment on ，I decided to study hard and they wouldn't worry about me any That was the only thing I could do

It's Our Duty To Protect Our Environment保护环境是我们的义务It's our duty to protect our Where do we live? The The earth is the only one place we live So you know how important the environment 保护环境是我们的义务。我们居住在哪里？地球。地球是我们唯一居住的地方，所以可想而知环境对于我们的重要性。But now， some people are harming the environment， like cutting down trees， drawing pictures on public walls， littering onto the It's terrible if we still do 但是现在，很多人都在破坏环境，比如砍伐树木，在公共墙壁上乱涂乱画，随地扔垃圾。如果我们继续这样下去是非常可怕的。Now， it's time for all the people in the society to protect the It's our It needs each of us to make a contribution to improving the We should make our environment more and more 现在，是人们保护环境的时候了，这是我们的义务，我们都要为改善环境做贡献，我们应该努力让我们的环境变得更好。

Kept Our World Clear and Beatiful ！(保持我们的世界清洁美丽) Today following with economy ， Science and technology‘s devolop ， we human are destorying the （今天，随着经济科技的发展，我们人类在不停的破坏环境） But we must know we have only a world ，if it's broken we haven't any places to So we can't leave it along，we should do something to stop （但是我们应该知道我们只有一个地球，如果它被摧毁了，我们就没有地方住了，所以我们不能坐视不理，我们应该做点什么来阻止继续这种破坏） To make it ，we should do anything from ourselves ，such as not waste water or electic power （为了能成功，我们应该从我们自己做起，比如不浪费水电，等等） Besides it we should persuade people joining us as more as (除此之外我们应该尽可能的说服更多的人们加入我们) If every one can do this our world will be more beatiful and tomorrow is another （如果我们都能这么做，我们的世界会变得美丽，明天会更好） That's all let's do our best to make （这就是这篇文章，让我们尽力去做成他吧） 一个字一个字的打上去的，记得采纳啊

世界水资源的缺乏World Water Shortage A new study warns that about thirty percent of the world's people may not have enough water by the year 一项新的研究结果提出警告：到2025年，世界上将有30%的人没有足够的水饮用。 A private American organization called Population Action International did the new It says more than three-hundred-thirty-five-million people lack enough water The people live in twenty-eight Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle E 这项研究是由美国一家名叫“人口行动”的私立机构进行的。报告说现在世界上有三亿三千五百万人没有足够的水。这些人主要分布在非洲或中东的28个国家。 P-A-I researcher Robert Engelman says by the year 2025， about three-thousand-million people may lack At least 18 more countries are expected to have severe water The demand for water keeps Yet the amount of water on Earth stays the 人口行动组织的研究人罗博特安格曼说，到2025年大约三十亿人缺水。至少还有其他18个国家将可能面临同样严重的水短缺问题。人类对水的需求不断上升，但地球上水的还是保持不变。 M Engelman says the population in countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the He says population growth in these countries will continue to 安格曼先生说，水短缺的国家的人口增长率要高于世界其他地区的人口增长率。他还说这些国家的人口出生率将持续增长。 The report says lack of water in the future may result in several It may increase health Lack of water often means drinking waters not M Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases， such as cholera， which are carried in Lack of water may also result in more international Countries may have to compete for water in the Some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other This is true of Egypt， the Netherlands， Cambodia， Syria， Sudan， and I And the report says lack of water would affect the ability of developing to improve their This is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are 报告表明，在未来，水资源的缺乏可能会导致一些严重的后果。首先它可能会产生更多的健康问题。水资源的缺乏就意味着饮用水不再有保障。安格曼先生说，诸如霍乱等在水中传播的疾病会使世界出现许多问题。水缺乏也会引起更多的国际纷争。各国可能由于水而发动战争。现在有些国家，例如埃及，荷兰，柬埔寨，叙利亚，苏丹和伊拉克等，60%的纯净水是从国外进口的。报告认为水缺乏将影响发展国家发展经济的能力。这是因为新工业在开始阶段经常需要大量的水。 The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water One way， it says， is to find ways to use water for more than one Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste A third way is to use less water of 人口行动组织的研究报告为世界的水短缺问题提出了几个解决的办法。第一，找到多用途的用水方法。第二，教育人们不要浪费水资源。第三就是少用农业水。 The report also says long-term solutions to the water problem must include controls on population It says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people 报告同时表明，控制人口增长是长远解决水缺乏问题不可缺少的措施之一。它说除非各国能通过限制生育来降低人口的增长，否则它们不可能提供干净的水。 Global warming a bigger threat to poor全球变暖加剧贫穷 气候变化急待控制 Global warming， modelled on computer here， kills more people than terrorism Global warming threatens to reverse human progress， and make unachievable all UN targets to reduce poverty(联合国所有减少贫穷的目标)， according to some of the world's leading international and development In a report published today， Oxfam， Greenpeace， Christian Aid， Friends of the Earth， WWF(英国牛津救济委员会、“绿色和平”组织、基督徒互援会、“地球之友”组织、世界野生动物基金组织) and 15 other groups say rich governments must immediately address(致力于) climate change to avoid even "obscene levels(无法忍受的程度)" of worldwide "Food production， water supplies， public health and people's livelihoods are already being damaged and undermined，" the report "There is no either/or approach possible(想找一个‘非此即彼'的办法是不可能的) The world must meet its commitments to achieve poverty reduction and also tackle climate The two are inextricably linked(二者的联系是难解难分的)" The report， which draws on UN predictions of the effects of climate change in poor countries over the next 50 years， says poor countries will experience more flooding， declining food production， more disease and the deterioration or extinction of entire ecosystems(整个生态系统的退化甚至消失) on which many of the world's poorest people "Climate change needs to be addressed The poor will bear the brunt of the The frontline experience of many of us working in international development indicates that communities are having to combat more extreme weather " Climate change will play havoc（大范围的破坏；浩劫） with agriculture and water supplies and will increase "By 2025 the proportion of the world's population living in countries of significant water stress will almost double， to 6 billion Tropical and sub-tropical areas will be hardest hit - those countries already suffering from food insecurity(食品短缺)" Poor communities mostly do not need hi-tech solutions， but would most benefit from education， research and being shown how to farm The report says unchecked global warming(尚未得到抑制的全球变暖)， more than wars or political upheaval(政变)， will displace millions of people and destabilise many To everyone on our planet， Over the past years， floods， droughts， landslides， and dust-storms have frequented our planet， the only habitat of human Several days ago， tsunami(海啸) has swept the Southeast Asia， which has caused enormous All these have sounded an alarm to human The destruction which is caused by human beings has aroused people’s concern all over the If we pay no heed to the present destructive human activities， our planet will become of tomb instead of cozy What’s more， we should realize that only from our planet can we obtain our sheltering， food， cloth and so Counter-measures must be taken to curb the destruction caused by human Most importantly， laws must be established to punish those who are involved in destructive Sincerely Yours