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苏州文化论文题目怎么写的高中英语

发布时间:2024-07-07 19:00:33

苏州文化论文题目怎么写的高中英语

【On the Suzhou Tourism ProductDevelopment Management】In Suzhou, the prospect of major tourism development in the face of the tourist market demand and dissatisfaction with the development of tourism products in Suzhou to explore the advantages and disadvantages of effective measures for the tourism products in Suzhou integration and structural optimization to enhance the image of tourism in Suzhou, In order to enhance the attraction of Suzhou, a tourist destination and make the necessary product development, innovation, and eliminate the drawbacks of the old system, forming a coordinated development of the tourism market, rather than forming a patchwork of low-grade product mix, strong tourism for the city of Suzhou to build a solid building the basis of the

论文题目不仅能准确反映论文特定的核心内容,也是专家审稿和读者最先映入眼帘的内容如何拟定一篇英语论文题目呢?学术堂在此提供了20条优秀的英语专业论文题目供大家参考:  1、高中英语情境教学的应用研究  2、中高职公共英语课程有效衔接研究  3、朗读时长对初中生英语学习成绩的影响  4、中职英语任务型教学应用研究  5、多元智能理论在中职学前教育专业英语教学中的应用  6、高中小组合作式过程写作实验研究  7、第八届全国高中英语课堂教学观摩课课堂导入活动研究  8、积极情感在初中英语词汇教学中的实验研究  9、成长期初中英语教师的教学设计现状研究  10、基于英文绘本的小学高年段英语阅读教学实践研究  11、通识教育视角下高职院校英语综合课程开发研究  12、初中优秀英语教师课堂提问研究  13、初中英语家庭作业现状研究  14、初中英语学习中汉语语音迁移影响因素研究  15、高三学生英语写作中的错误分析  16、形成性评价在高中英语写作教学中的实证研究  17、南疆地区维吾尔族高中生三语习得现状调查研究  18、中职生英语学习动机现状与调控策略研究  19、基于教师介入的初中英语自主学习研究  20、优课系统在小学英语课堂教学中的应用研究

Discussed shallowly the Suzhou tourism product development manages Under Suzhou big traveling development prospect, facing traveling source of tourists market demand and discontented, discusses the Suzhou tourism product development the superiority and the inferiority, thus acts appropriately to the situation, carries on the conformity and the structure to Suzhou's tourism product optimizes, promotes Suzhou's traveling image, to enhance the Suzhou traveling destination the attraction to make the essential product development innovation, abolishes the old system malpractice, forms a coordinated development the tourism product market, but is not the inferiority which pieces together forms

苏州民俗文化论文题目怎么写高中英语

看看你擅长哪个方向啊:给你几个方面的范例:英语毕业论文-英语教学(共36篇) -essay-teaching/yingyubiyelunwen-teaching/英语毕业论文-语言与文化 (共54篇)-essay-culture/biyelunwen-culture/英文毕业论文-英语语言学论文(共17篇) -essay-language/biyelunwen-englishlanguage/英语毕业论文-翻译理论与实践(共9篇) -essay-traslation/biyelunwen-traslation/英语毕业论文-英美文学研究(共9篇) -essay-research/index-culture/

1、摘要中应排除本学科领域已成为常识的内容;切忌把应在引言中出现的内容写入摘要;一般也不要对论文内容作诠释和评论(尤其是自我评价)。2、不得简单重复题名中已有的信息。比如一篇文章的题名是《几种中国兰种子试管培养根状茎发生的研究》,摘要的开头就不要再写:“为了……,对几种中国兰种子试管培养根状茎的发生进行了研究”。3、结构严谨,表达简明,语义确切。摘要先写什么,后写什么,要按逻辑顺序来安排。句子之间要上下连贯,互相呼应。摘要慎用长句,句型应力求简单。每句话要表意明白,无空泛、笼统、含混之词,但摘要毕竟是一篇完整的短文,电报式的写法亦不足取。摘要不分段。4、用第三人称。建议采用“对……进行了研究”、“报告了……现状”、“进行了……调查”等记述方法标明一次文献的性质和文献主题,不必使用“本文”、“作者”等作为主语。5、要使用规范化的名词术语,不用非公知公用的符号和术语。新术语或尚无合适汉文术语的,可用原文或译出后加括号注明原文。6、除了实在无法变通以外,一般不用数学公式和化学结构式,不出现插图、表格。7、不用引文,除非该文献证实或否定了他人已出版的著作。8、缩略语、略称、代号,除了相邻专业的读者也能清楚理解的以外,在首次出现时必须加以说明。科技论文写作时应注意的其他事项,如采用法定计量单位、正确使用语言文字和标点符号等,也同样适用于摘要的编写。摘要编写中的主要问题有:要素不全,或缺目的,或缺方法;出现引文,无独立性与自明性;繁简失当。论文结构要清晰,重点突出自己的思想和内容,不要把别人的工作和自己的工作混淆在一起,一定要有自己的东西在里面。严格按照硕士论文书写规范进行论文撰写。论文的整体风格,编排要整洁清爽。

A study on the development of cultural tourism resources in Chaoshan area——Take Chao Opera as an example

我的天啊居然有跟我一样的问题,呵呵,真是应该握个手,你目前有找到好的参考资料没?我是在网上搜这方面论文的时候,无意间找了个VIP英语论文,就联系了一下,觉得还不错,还算靠谱,我直接让他们帮忙的。现在也不急这个事了。

关于苏州历史文化的论文题目怎么写高中英语

高中生作文:记叙文 阅读指导 寻找历史的足迹彭益清  继续寻着历史的足迹,去了解苏州,了解苏州的历史,去品味吴中文化,去发现苏州这座古城悠久的历史和灿烂的文化,在古典与现代的交融中感受岁月沧桑下苏州的历史变迁和文化传承。   寻找历史的足迹     “江南好,风景旧曾谙。日出江花红胜火,春来江水绿如蓝。能不忆江南?”白居易的一首《忆江南》,道出了对江南的向往之情,也正是这样,从古至今,江南水乡成为了文人墨客题咏吟唱的向往之地。而一句“上有天堂,下有苏杭”更增添了人们对 “人间天堂”的苏杭的憧憬。从小生活在苏州的我,对这座有着2500多年历史的古城更是有着一份特殊的感情。或漫步在细雨朦胧下的小街小巷,感受岁月的变迁;或穿梭于古城之间,于青砖碧瓦中品味历史的沧桑;或坐在湖边亭中品茗赏曲,体会历史变迁下那源远流长的吴中文化……从这一刻开始寻找历史的足迹——苏州博物馆。苏州博物馆位于苏州古城北部历史保护街区,由世界知名建筑大师贝聿铭设计。作为展示传统苏州和现代苏州文化的标志性建筑,它所散发出的历史人文气息是我一直向往的,于是,为了能更多地了解苏州的历史文化,利用好这次的暑假时间,苏州博物馆成了我的首选。     进入馆内,虽然建筑多以现代几何造型为主,但我却意外地发现馆内同样融入了许多苏州古典园林的元素,错落有致、粉墙黛瓦的江南典型建筑所特有的美在建筑大师贝聿铭的手下展现得淋漓尽致,与周边的拙政园和太平天国忠王府等古建筑和谐融合、相映成趣。   或许,对于苏州这座历史悠久的文化古城而言,无论是走在小巷深处,还是于古城门边、园林之中都散发着历史的气息,但是,苏州博物馆却是体会苏州历史变迁的最佳场所。不仅仅是因为馆内的历史藏品,更多的是因为它于无形中体现的那份历史和现代的交汇,于古典中却又不失现代气息的美总让人置身其中浮想联翩……     苏州博物馆的展厅是按照朝代的顺序从古至今安排的,主展区设有吴地遗珍、吴塔国宝、吴中风雅、吴门书画等四个富有苏州地方特色的系列常设展览。顺着长廊,我可以清晰地感受到苏州历史的变迁——从建城时春秋时期吴国的都城到如今这个繁华又不失古典的城市,我不由地对设计大师贝聿铭爷爷钦佩不已,他的设计让人们自然而然地于博物馆内体会苏州的岁月沧桑。     走过一条走廊,我首先来到了 “吴地遗珍”系列展厅,在“晨光熹微” 场馆里看到了史前陶器和玉器。据讲解介绍:史前陶器主要传承了马家滨文化,崧泽文化和良渚文化,而此年代的“玉礼器”也已有了很高的发展。展品中的玉琮、刻陶文鱼蒌形耳罐和鳖形壶都是留存至今史前陶器、玉器的代表作。我不禁感叹:这是古代人民智慧的结晶!文化的魅力所在原来就源自这里,人们用自己的智慧创造了这些稀有的珍宝,而我们今天在探寻其中历史的同时,其实更多的应该是感受当时人们所付诸的感情。人们总说“一方水土养一方人”,究竟是怎样的文化熏陶让当时的人们能创造出如此精美的艺术品?     “晨光熹微”旁边的场馆是“争伯春秋”,主要是春秋时期出土的青铜器和玉器的展示。这些藏品主要出土于真山吴王墓、严山窖藏吴国王室玉器、虎丘春秋墓和何山东周墓等。人们较为熟悉的有蟠螭三足提梁盂、玉敛葬饰件、铜鼎和玉环。从“争伯春秋”场馆走出,进入 “锦绣江南”场馆。这里主要展示了自汉迄唐的陶瓷青铜器制品。接着参观的是“都会流韵”场馆,里面主要是一些赔葬品,以元娘娘墓、明王锡爵墓随葬品为主。其中元娘娘墓的赔葬品,大部分都保持原样,除了色泽有少许脱落外,依旧能看出当时的富丽之相,特别是用纯金打造的女金冠,更是此场馆的重中之重。     如果要说苏州博物馆给我留下印象最深的是什么,那便要属“吴塔国宝”系列展厅。其中主要分为两部分,一部分是“塔放瑞光”展馆。这一展厅展出的主要是瑞光寺塔的佛教文物。展厅的中央是国家级文物——北宋时期的真珠舍利宝幢。刚一走进展馆,金光夺目的宝幢一下子就吸引住了我。我从未见过如此构思独特、造型优美的宗教艺术品。它呈八角形,是在苏州盘门瑞光塔内第三层上发现的。塔身精雕细刻,上有一条满身缀珠如银鳞的九头龙。刹顶是一颗光彩动人的水晶球,意示“佛光普照”。听导游介绍:整座宝幢综合了当时木雕、描金、玉雕、穿珠以及金银细工等多种工艺技术。采用的珍珠达三万多颗,是一件稀有而珍贵的宗教艺术品,凝聚了许多能工巧匠的智慧与心血。另一部分是“宝藏虎丘”,主要是虎丘云岩寺塔的佛教文物,如秘色瓷莲花碗、石函和楠木经箱等。于导游的讲解介绍中,我发现自己似乎突然明白了这里的文物藏品背后所承载的历史蕴含:它不光光是具有历史研究价值,证明当时社会的历史背景和人们所掌握的制作技艺,同样它是一种文化,它代表着当时历史时期所特有的文化象征,记载着人类文明的历史渊源。     相对前两个展厅, “吴中风雅” 和 “吴门书画”系列展厅的陈列品有所不同。主要是一些明名书斋陈设、瓷器、玉器、竹木牙角器、民俗小摆设、织绣服饰、宋画斋陈设等的主题展示。文房四宝、琴棋书画,一踏入展厅,我便感受到了一股浓厚的古代文化气息。“吴门四家”的书画,彰显着古代贤者的诗意与洒脱;玉雕石刻、陶瓷器皿,无声地述说着古代人民精湛的艺术手法;穿梭于博物馆内的各个展厅,我如同穿越了历史的长河,感受了历史文化的底蕴之深,目睹了古代人民的智慧之高。     走出展厅,我又去参观了与苏州博物馆仅一墙之隔的忠王府。它是太平天国时期所建,至今已经有一百多年了。府中陈列了许多太平天国时期的器物,如武器、令牌、服装、文献等,于宏大气派的帝王豪宅中我感受到了太平天国运动的兴衰起伏。作为中国几千年来农民战争的最高峰,太平天国运动是一次反帝、反封建的农民运动,在广大人民的团结和共同的努力之下沉重地打击了中外反动势力。我想,这一历史性的运动带给我的遐想就是今天我们研究历史文化的重要原因吧!虽然我并没有经历当时的太平天国运动,但是,今天我漫步于忠王府中,从整个官邸的布局安排中我能感受得到当时背景下那个时期的历史;从府中陈列的太平天国时期的器物中我能体会得到一个时期的历史文化。     通过这次的“苏州博物馆之行”,我的感触很多很多。一方面我从史前的陶器玉器到五代十国的书画作品的参观中,了解了它们本身的制作工艺和历史研究价值;同样,我也了解了它们所反映出的当时社会的历史情况、人们所受到的文化熏陶和所处地域苏州的历史人文气息。另一方面我感叹自己对苏州历史和文化知道的太少。虽然我的家乡是苏州,从小我又生活在这片土地上,但是对于苏州详细的历史渊源却知之甚少。苏州作为一个旅游城市,一个有着2500多年悠久历史文化的古城,著名的古典私家园林是全国各地、甚至世界各地的人们都向往游览的地方。“吴中第一名胜”的虎丘,“中国私家园林之最”的拙政园等等数不胜数。但是,我们现在的孩子面对如此博大精深的历史文化却越来越缺乏“去了解”、“去发现”的兴趣。其实,哪怕是博物馆内的一个我们看似很普通的泥碗,其中也记载着一段历史,凝聚着古代人民的智慧与结晶。我想,这应该就是安排这次活动最主要的原因吧!让我们利用暑假的时间更多的去了解苏州,了解它的历史,了解它的文化。只有这样,苏州的历史文化技艺才会一直传承下去。     我很高兴我能参加这次“寻找历史的足迹”的活动!因为我从博物馆文物的陈列中,看到了苏州从建城以来经历的历史变迁,不同的历史时期有不同的文化底蕴,苏州正是在岁月的洗礼下一路走来才形成了今天的美丽!那是古典韵味与现代气息的融合,是一份所有生活在苏州的人都应该珍惜的美!      在今天这个快速发展的社会,人们的生活越来越快节奏,其实有的时候,慢下你的步伐,去细细体味一下曾经逝去的岁月,从历史的兴衰变化中感受城市的变迁,其实你会发现很多这个城市别样的美。而我也会继续寻着历史的足迹,去了解苏州,了解苏州的历史,去品味吴中文化,去发现苏州这座古城悠久的历史和灿烂的文化,在古典与现代的交融中感受岁月沧桑下苏州的历史变迁和文化传承。

强烈建议你去苏州新华书店买一本 Travel round jiangsu 讲述苏州的最多,什么都涵括了~~~

【On the Suzhou Tourism ProductDevelopment Management】In Suzhou, the prospect of major tourism development in the face of the tourist market demand and dissatisfaction with the development of tourism products in Suzhou to explore the advantages and disadvantages of effective measures for the tourism products in Suzhou integration and structural optimization to enhance the image of tourism in Suzhou, In order to enhance the attraction of Suzhou, a tourist destination and make the necessary product development, innovation, and eliminate the drawbacks of the old system, forming a coordinated development of the tourism market, rather than forming a patchwork of low-grade product mix, strong tourism for the city of Suzhou to build a solid building the basis of the

拙政园:The Humble Administrator's Garden (or Zhuozheng Yuan) is one of four great Chinese At 51,950 m�0�5 it is the largest garden in Suzhou and generally considered the finest garden in southern C In 1997, Zhuozheng Yuan, along with other classical gardens of Suzhou was proclaimed a UNESCO World Heritage SThe garden's site was a scholar garden during the Tang Dynasty, and later a monastery garden for the Dahong Temple during the Yuan D In 1513, during the Ming Dynasty reign of Emperor Zhengde, an administrator named Wang Xianchen appropriated the temple and converted it into a private villa with gardens, which were constructed by digging lakes and piling the resultant earth into artificial The garden was designed in collaboration with the renowned Ming artist Wen Zhengming, and was as large as today's garden, with numerous trees and The Wang family sold the garden several years later, and it has changed hands many times The garden was split up in the later Ming dynasty, and it remained neglected until the Qing Dynasty reigns of Emperors Shunzhi and Kangxi, when the garden was extensively rebuilt with major modifications to its earlier During Emperor Qianlong's reign the gardens were again divided into the Shu Yuan (Book of Study Garden) and the Fu Yuan (Restored Garden)Today's garden is only very loosely related to its earliest version, but closely resembles its late Qing appearance, with numerous pavilions and bridges set among a maze of connected pools and It consists of three major parts set about a large lake: the central part (Zhuozheng Yuan), the eastern part (once called Guitianyuanju, Dwelling Upon Return to the Countryside), and a western part (the Supplementary Garden) The house lies in the south of the

关于苏州园林文化的论文题目怎么写高中英语

苏州园林吸收了江南园林建筑艺术的精华,是中国优秀的文化遗产,理所当然被联合国列为人类与自然文化遗产。苏州园林善于把有限空间巧妙地组成变幻多端的景致,结构上以小巧玲珑取胜。网师园、狮子林、拙政园、留园统称“苏州四大名园”,素有“江南园林甲天下,苏州园林甲江南”之誉。苏州园林代表了中国私家园林的风格和艺术水平,是不可多得的旅游圣地。 苏州古典园林宅园合一,可赏,可游,可居,可以体验让人舒畅的生活,这种建筑形态的形成,是在人口密集和缺乏自然风光的城市中,人类依恋自然,追求与自然和谐相处,美化和完善自身居住环境的一种创造。 苏州地处水乡,湖沟塘堰星罗棋布,极利因水就势造园,附近又盛产太湖石,适合堆砌玲珑精巧的假山,可谓得天独厚;苏州地区历代百业兴旺,官富民殷,完全有条件追求高质量的居住环境;加之苏州民风历来崇尚艺术,追求完美,千古传承,长盛不衰,无论是乡野民居,还是官衙贾第,其设计建造皆一丝不苟,独运匠心。这些基本因素大大促进了苏州园林的发展。据地方志记载,苏州城内大小园林,在布局,结构,风格上都有自己的艺术特色,产生于苏州园林的鼎盛时期的拙政园、留园、网师园、环秀山庄这四座古典园林,充分体现了中国造园艺术的民族特色和水平。它们建筑类型齐全,保存完整。这四座园林占地面积不广,但巧妙地运用了种种造园艺术技巧和手法,将亭台楼阁、泉石花木组合在一起,模拟自然风光,创造了“城市山林”、“居闹市而近自然”的理想空间。它们系统而全面地展示了苏州古典园林建筑的布局、结构、造型、风格、色彩以及装修、家具、陈设等各个方面内容,是明清时期(14~20世纪初)江南民间建筑的代表作品,反映了这一时期中国江南地区高度的居住文明,曾影响到整个江南城市的建筑格调,带动民间建筑的设计、构思、布局、审美以及施工技术向其靠拢,体现了当时城市建设科学技术水平和艺术成就。在美化居住环境,融建筑美、自然美、人文美为一体等方面达到了历史的高度,在中国乃至世界园林艺术发展史上具有不可替代的地位。 苏州古典园林的重要特色之一,在于它不仅是历史文化的产物,同时也是中国传统思想文化的载体。表现在园林厅堂的命名、匾额、楹联、书条石、雕刻、装饰,以及花木寓意、叠石寄情等,不仅是点缀园林的精美艺术品,同时储存了大量的历史、文化、思想和科学信息,其物质内容和精神内容都极其深广。其中有反映和传播儒、释、道等各家哲学观念、思想流派的;有宣扬人生哲理,陶冶高尚情操的;还有借助古典诗词文学,对园景进行点缀、生发、渲染,使人于栖息游赏中,化景物为情思,产生意境美,获得精神满足。而园中汇集保存完好的中国历代书法名家手迹,又是珍贵的艺术品,具有极高的文物价值。另外,苏州古典园林作为宅园合一的第宅园林,其建筑规制又反映了中国古代江南民间起居休亲的生活方式和礼仪习俗,是了解和研究古代中国江南民俗的实物资料。 Suzhou Jiangnan garden to absorb the essence of the art of landscape architecture is the excellent Chinese cultural heritage, as a matter of course by the United Nations cultural heritage of mankind and Suzhou gardens are good at the limited space cleverly subtle changes of landscape composition, structure, small and win up Nets Garden,狮子林, Humble Administrator's Garden, Lingering Garden referred to collectively as "the four famous gardens of Suzhou", known as "甲天下Jiangnan garden, a garden in Suzhou Jiangnan" Suzhou garden private garden on behalf of the Chinese art style and level of tourist are One classical gardens of Suzhou garden can reward can travel to home, people can experience the ease of life, the formation of this form of architecture, are in densely populated and lack of natural scenery of the city, the attachment of human nature, the pursuit and nature in harmony, to beautify and improve the living environment of their own to create Suzhou is located in water, spread all over Lake Ditch塘堰very profit potential due to water on the garden, near Tai Hu rich, sophisticated fit mounded rockery Linglong, is unique; hundred ancient Suzhou booming industry officials Yin and enriching the people, is perfectly placed to pursue high-quality living environment; addition Suzhou folk art has always been advocating the pursuit of perfection, eternal inheritance, focused, whether it is countryside residential areas, or Giardia官衙, are meticulously designed and built their own originality These basic factors contributed greatly to the development of the Suzhou According to local history records, the size of gardens in Suzhou city, in the layout, structure, style of art has its own characteristics, resulting in the heyday of the Suzhou gardens of the Humble Administrator's Garden, Lingering Garden, Master-of-Nets Garden Villa Huanxiu these four classical gardens, fully demonstrated the Chinese art of gardening and the level of national They are building the type of complete, This garden covers an area of four is not wide, but the clever use of a variety of gardening techniques and practices the arts will be pavilions, flowers and trees泉石together to simulate the natural scenery, and create a "forest city", "home near downtown and the natural "the ideal They are systematic and comprehensive display of the Suzhou classical gardens of the building layout, structure, shape, style, color and decoration, furniture, furnishings and other aspects, are the Ming and Qing Dynasties (14 ~ 20 century) on behalf of the building of Jiangnan works reflected in the Jiangnan region during the height of Chinese civilization, the living have affected the entire southern style architecture of the city, led the design of civil architecture, design, layout, construction technology, as well as its aesthetic side, reflects the city at that time the level of science and technology and construction artistic Landscaping at the living environment, building into the United States, natural beauty, culture and other aspects of the United States as a whole reached a historically high at Chinese garden art and the world history of the development of an irreplaceable Classical Gardens of Suzhou, one of the important characteristics is that it is not only a product of history and culture, but also traditional Chinese thought and culture Room of the house in the garden of the name plaques, couplets, Oplegnathus book, sculpture, decoration, as well as flowers meaning,叠石寄情and so on, are not only exquisite works of art decorating the garden, at the same time save a lot of history, culture, thought and scientific information, the content and spirit of its material content is extremely Reflect and have one of the spread of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, such as various philosophical concepts, schools of thought; there is to promote the philosophy of life, to cultivate the noble sentiments; have literature with classical poetry, for decorating the landscape, hair, rendering, is in travel tours of the habitat, for the emotion of the scene, resulting in mood the United States, to meet the The park brings together well-preserved ancient Chinese calligraphy handwriting, but also are valuable works of art, has a very high heritage In addition, the classical gardens of Suzhou as one of the第宅garden landscape, the building regulatory system and reflects the ancient Chinese people living off the pro-southern way of life and ritual practices, are understanding and study of ancient Chinese folk materials J

SuZhou classical GardensThe Lingering Garden was listed from the first as cultural relics of national importance in With an area of 23,310 it is celebrated for its artistic way of dealing with the spaces between various kinds of architectural Buildings make up one third of the total area of the garden,the hall of which being the most remarkable in S The garden is separated into the middle ,eastern,northern and western The ancestral temple and the house lie to the south of the Featuring man-made mountain and lake scenery in the west and garden courts in the east,the middle part of the garden is the original site of the Xu's East Garden and the Liu's Hanbi Villa,and is regarded as the best part of the whole The eastern,northern and western parts are the extensions of the Sheng's G The eastern part is noted for its strangely shaped limestones,the northern part idyllic scenes,and the western part the delights of woody A winding roofed walkway behind the small entrance of the garden,while leading to the places of quietude,shows the masterly use of contrast between big and small,straight and zigzag,and light and After strolling for about 50 meters,one can catch a glimpse of lattice-windows revealing a half visible landscape garden Interestingly enough,the view is changing at every The middle part of the garden is centered upon a lake with man-made moutain in the north-west and a numger of attractive buildings in the southwest ,such as the Hanbi Moutain Villa ,the Pellucid Tower,the Green Shade Pavilion,the Zigzag Stream Tower,the Hao Pu Pavilion,and the Refreshing Breeze Pavilion by the The mountains made mainly of yellowstones and earth,believed to be desigtned and piled up by Zhou Binzhong,look very much archaic and The admirable Crane House, the Small Garden of Stone Forest, the Return-to-Read Study in the east with the Celestial Hall of Five Peaks as the chief stucture are laid out in such a way that the indoor spaces have been brought into perfect harmony with the outdoor With an evocation of infinity,they are successfully made to be The whole garden possesses with pride 42 rooms and halls , a 670-meter-long roofed walkway,200 lattice-windows of different kinds, 44 parallel couplets and stone carvings , 373 stelae,and 17 such valuable old trees as gingkoes,southern wistaria, which fall into 8

02 园林学   1 总论   0001 园林学landscape architecture, garden ar-chitecture 0002 造园学garden making, landscape garden-ing 0003 环境园艺学environmental horticulture 0004 观赏园艺学ornamental horticulture 0005 园林艺术garden art 0006 园林美学garden aesthetics 0007 园林建筑学garden architecture 0008 园林建筑garden building 0009 园林工程garden engineering 0010 园林植物landscape plant 0011 观赏植物ornamental plant 0012 盆景miniature landscape, penjing 0013 园林garden and park 0014 园林学史history of garden architecture 0015 园林规划garden planning, landscaping planning 0016 园林设计garden design 0017 园林机具设备gardening machine 0018 园林管理garden management 0019 园林生态landscape ecology 0020 绿化greening, planting 0021 环境绿化environmental greening 0022 绿地面积green area 0023 绿地率ratio of green space 0024 城市绿化覆盖率urban green coverage 0025 工厂绿化factory greening, factory garden-ing 0026 街道绿化street greening, street planting 0027 车行道绿化driveway greening 0028 分车带绿化dividing stripe greening 0029 人行道绿化sidewalk greening 0030 群众绿化mass planting movement 0031 郊区绿化suburban greening 0032 公路绿化highway greening 0033 铁路绿化railway greening, railway planting 0034 堤岸种植bank planting 0035 阳台绿化balcony greening 0036 窗台绿化window-sill greening 0037 屋顶绿化roof greening 0038 垂直绿化vertical greening 0039 攀缘绿化climber greening 0040 桥头绿化bridgehead greening花园garden 0042 专类花园specified flower garden 0043 花园村garden village 0044 园林城市landscape garden city 0045 蔷薇园rose garden 0046 松柏园conifer garden 0047 球根园bulb garden 0048 宿根园perennial garden 0049 假山园rock garden, Chinese rockery 0050 狩猎场hunting ground 0051 街心花园street crossing center garden 0052 小游园petty street garden 0053 水景园water garden 0054 铺地园paved garden 0055 野趣园wild plants botanical garden 0056 野生植物园wild plants garden 0057 乡趣园rustic garden 0058 盆景园penjing garden, miniature land-scape 0059 动物园 zoo, zoological garden 0060 墓园cemetery garden 0061 沼泽园bog and marsh garden 0062 水生植物园aquatic plants garden 0063 学校园school garden 0064 室内花园indoor garden 0065 芳香花园fragrant garden 0066 盲人花园garden for the blind 0067 公园park, public park 0068 城市公园city park, urban park 0069 区公园regional park 0070 儿童公园children park 0071 体育公园sports park 0072 森林公园forest park 0073 纪念公园memorial park 0074 烈士纪念公园martyr memorial park 0075 综合公园comprehensive park 0076 文化公园cultural park 0077 文化休憩公园cultural and recreation park 0078 中央公园central park 0079 天然公园natural park 0080 海滨公园seaside park, seabeach park 0081 古迹公园historic site park 0082 河滨公园riverside park 0083 湖滨公园lakeside park 0084 路边公园roadside park, street park 0085 娱乐公园amusement park 0086 雕塑公园sculpture park 0087 休憩公园recreation park 0088 疗养公园sanatorium park 0089 国家公园national park 0090 邻里公园neighborhood park 0091 特种公园special park 0092 植物园botanical garden 0093 植物公园 abeled plants park 0094 高山植物园 alpine garden 0095 热带植物园 tropical plants garden 0096 药用植物园 medical plants garden, herb garden 0097 绿地 green space 0098 公共绿地public green space 0099 单位绿地unit green area 0100 城市绿地urban green space 0101 街道广场绿地street and square green area 0102 居住区绿地residential quarter green area 0103 防护绿地green area for environmental protection 0104 郊区绿地suburban green space 0105 街坊绿地residential block green belt 0106 附属绿地attached green space 0107 生产绿地productive plantation area 0108 苗圃nursery 0109 风景landscape, scenery 0110 自然景观natural landscape 0111 人文景观human landscape, scenery of humanities 0112 草原景观prairie landscape 0113 山岳景观mountain landscape, alpine landscape 0114 地理景观geographical landscape 0115 湖泊景观lake view 0116 郊区景观suburban landscape 0117 地质景观geological landscape 0118 喀斯特景观karst landscape 0119 植物景观plants landscape, flora 2 园林史   1 中国园林史   0120 中国古典园林classical Chinese garden 0121 中国传统园林traditional Chinese garden 0122 中国古代园林ancient Chinese garden 0123 中国山水园Chinese mountain and water garden 0124 帝王宫苑imperial palace garden 0125 皇家园林royal garden 0126 私家园林private garden 0127 江南园林garden on the Yangtze Delta 2 西方园林史   0128 西方古典园林western classical garden 0129 英国式园林English style garden 0130 中英混合式园林Anglo-Chinese style garden 0131 意大利式园林Italian style garden 0132 西班牙式园林Spanish style garden 0133 法兰西式园林French style garden 0134 勒诺特尔式园林Le Notre’s style garden 0135 文艺复兴庄园Renaissance style villa 0136 洛可可式园林Rococo style garden 0137 巴洛克式园林Baroque style garden 0138 庄园manor, villa garden 0139 廊柱园peristyle garden, patio 0140 绿廊xystus 0141 迷阵maze, 3 典型中西园林   0142 灵囿Ling You Hunting Garden 0143 灵沼Ling Zhao Water Garden 0144 灵台Ling Tai Platform Garden 0145 阿房宫E-Pang Palace 0146 上林苑Shang-Lin Yuan 0147 未央宫Wei-Yang Palace 0148 洛阳宫Luoyang Palace 0149 华清官Hua-Qing Palace 0150 艮岳Gen Yue Imperial Garden 0151 圆明园Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden 0152 颐和园Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden,Summer Palace 0153 承德避暑山庄Chengde Imperial Summer Resort 0154 苏州园林Suzhou traditional garden 0155 悬园Hanging Garden 0156 英国皇家植物园Royal Botanical Garden, Kew garden 0157 凡尔赛宫苑Versailles Palace Park 0158 枫丹白露宫园Fontainebleau Palace G3 园林艺术   0159 景view, scenery, feature 0160 远景distant view 0161 近景nearby view 0162 障景obstructive scenery, blocking view 0163 借景borrowed scenery, view borrowing 0164 对景opposite scenery, view in opposite place 0165 缩景miniature scenery, abbreviated scenery 0166 漏景leaking through scenery 0167 框景enframed 5 园林设计    0325 园林设计师landscape architect, garden designer 0326 园址测量图garden site survey map 0327 地形图topographic map, contour map 0328 种植设计planting design 0329 地形改造设计topographical reform design 0330 种植大样图detail planting design 0331 造价分析cost analysis 0332 园林形式garden style 0333 规整式园林formal garden style 0334 非规整园林informal garden style 0335 几何式园林geometric garden style 0336 自然式园林natural garden style 0337 混合式园林mixed garden style 0338 近代巴洛克式园林modern Baroque style 0339 马克斯抽象园林RB Marx abstract garden 0340 园林区划garden area division 0341 园林分区规划garden block planning 0342 庭院花园courtyard garden 0343 前庭front yard, forecourt 0344 后庭back yard, rear yard 0345 中庭patio 0346 厨园kitchen yard 0347 沉[床]园sunken garden 0348 窗园window garden 0349 墙园wall garden 0350 宅园home garden 0351 台地园terrace garden 0352 冬园winter garden 0353 切花园cut flower garden 0354 屋顶花园roof garden 0355 后花园back yard garden 0356 园林地形改造topographical reform of garden 0357 土山earth piled hill, artificial mound 0358 假山rockery, artificial rockwork 0359 太湖石Taihu Lake stone, water modelled stone 0360 黄石yellowish brown stone 0361 人造假山石artificial stone, man-made stone 0362 孤赏石monolith, standing stone 0363 掇山piled stone hill, hill making 0364 叠石stones laying 0365 板石flag stone 0366 散点石scattered stone 0367 抱角石corner stone 0368 屋基石foundation stone 0369 排衙石guard stone 0370 屏石screen stone 0371 石岸rock bank 0372 石阶stone steps 0373 汀步stepping stone on water surface 0374 附壁石stone appended to wall 0375 石花台stone flower bed 0376 石凳stone bench 0377 假山石挡土墙rock retaining wall 0378 干砌石dry stone wall 0379 假山石楼梯rock stairway 0380 石亭stone pavilion 0381 石洞stone cavern 0382 石窟grotto 0383 置石stone arrangement, stone layout 0384 拱石arch stone 0385 拱顶石key 0168 尾景terminal feature 0169 主景main feature 0170 副景secondary feature 0171 配景objective view 0172 夹景vista line, vista 0173 前景front view 0174 背景background 0175 景序order of sceneries 0176 景点feature spot, view spot 0177 仰视景观upward landscape 0178 俯视景观downward landscape 0179 季相景观seasonal phenomena 0180 气象景观meteorological diversity scenery 0181 视野visual field 0182 秋色fall color, autumn color 0183 园林空间garden space 0184 开敞空间wide open space, wide space 0185 封闭空间enclosure space 0186 意境 artistic conception, poetic imagery 0187 苍古antiquity 0188 空灵spaciousness, airiness 0189 动观in-motion viewing 0190 静观 in-position viewing 0191 视错觉visual illusion 0192 园林艺术布局artistic layout of garden 0193 对称平衡symmetrical balance 0194 不对称平衡asymmetrical balance 0195 左右对称bilateral symmetry 0196 辐射对称radial symmetry 0197 透景线perspective line 0198 轴线axis, axial line 0199 主轴main axis 0200 副轴auxiliary axis 0201 暗轴hidden axis, invisible axis 0202 树冠线skyline 0203 园林色彩艺术art of garden colors 0204 单色谐调monochromatic harmony 0205 复色谐调compound chromatic harmony 0206 对比色突出contrast colors accent 0207 近似色谐调approximate colors harmony 0208 暖色warm color 0209 冷色cool color 0210 色感color sense

苏州文化论文题目大全高中英语

【On the Suzhou Tourism ProductDevelopment Management】In Suzhou, the prospect of major tourism development in the face of the tourist market demand and dissatisfaction with the development of tourism products in Suzhou to explore the advantages and disadvantages of effective measures for the tourism products in Suzhou integration and structural optimization to enhance the image of tourism in Suzhou, In order to enhance the attraction of Suzhou, a tourist destination and make the necessary product development, innovation, and eliminate the drawbacks of the old system, forming a coordinated development of the tourism market, rather than forming a patchwork of low-grade product mix, strong tourism for the city of Suzhou to build a solid building the basis of the

Discussed shallowly the Suzhou tourism product development manages Under Suzhou big traveling development prospect, facing traveling source of tourists market demand and discontented, discusses the Suzhou tourism product development the superiority and the inferiority, thus acts appropriately to the situation, carries on the conformity and the structure to Suzhou's tourism product optimizes, promotes Suzhou's traveling image, to enhance the Suzhou traveling destination the attraction to make the essential product development innovation, abolishes the old system malpractice, forms a coordinated development the tourism product market, but is not the inferiority which pieces together forms

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