论文答辩成绩英文翻译

thesisdefense/dissertationdefense都可以两个词的区别仅限于字典而已，大部分英美的学校都把硕士论文也叫做dissertation的在英国本科叫thesis，硕士和博士都叫dissertation。在美国好像硕士多叫thesis。

论文答辩英文：(thesis) oral defense 论文英文：thesis； dissertation； treatise； paper discourse ；答辩英文：make open reply； reply (to a charge, query or an argument)； reply in support of one's own idea or opinion； answer rejoin ；

Oral defense

论文答辩Oral defense

南方翻译学院论文答辩成绩

留下脚印你多少还是要给点分啊

四川外语学院重庆南方翻译学院是经教育部批准的全日制本科普通高校，是四川外语学院按照新机制、新型模式申办的民营二级学院，2003年12月经教育部确认批准为川外的独立学院。学院毗邻重庆江北国际机场、重庆火车北站，离重庆市中心15公里，由迎宾花园大道和城市快速干道与市中心连接，交通方便、环境清幽、空气清新。学院占地一千余亩，设计规模宏伟，目前在校生人数已达一万余人。校舍建筑面积26万余平方米，其中，教学行政用房10万平方米，学生公寓12万平方米。拥有万平方米的标准田径运动场和万平方米的图书馆。学院建设了综合信息校园网，实现了办公自动化、教学多媒体化、信息互联网化。学院现设有英语翻译系、英语经贸系、管理系、亚欧语言系、英语旅游系、艺术系和国际商务系、基础部等8个教学系（部），开设英语、日语、德语、国际新闻、国际经济与贸易、空中服务、房地产经营与估价、艺术设计、美术学、音乐表演、工程管理等40个专业及方向，面向全国31个省（区、市）招生。学院是重庆市高等教育自学考试（外国语言文学类）助学示范园区，开设有英语、法律等多种本科自学班。学院依托四川外语学院教学、科研的雄厚实力，利用学院一流的现代化教学手段，致力于培养通外语、精专业、重实践的高素质复合型人才。学生修完学院规定的课程并获得应修学分，将发给由教育部统一印制、网上电子注册、国家认可的四川外语学院重庆南方翻译学院全日制普通本科（或专科）毕业证书，符合学士学位授予条件的本科生，经本人申请，按国务院学位委员会和学校的有关规定，颁发四川外语学院学士学位证书。学生毕业后，由学院推荐、双向选择，自主就业，为加强对学生的就业指导，学院设立了就业指导办公室，建立了房地产、酒店和航空服务等多门类学生就业实习基地。秉承“团结、勤奋、严谨、求实”的川外校训和“厚德、博学、求是、致远”的院训：瞄准全球人才需求，建成西部一流、全国知名的独立二级学院!管理系简介一、基本情况管理系成立于2004年6月，现有本专科生727人，其中本科生近40%，共有教学班21个。我系师资力量雄厚，教育、科研成果突出，近30位教授、副教授和中青年教师除圆满完成教学任务外，还独著、主编、参编出版教材、著作《中国土木建筑大辞典——建筑经济与管理分卷》、《专业英语》、《房地产开发与经营》、《世纪之交我国住宅产业发展回眸与前瞻》等7本；在《中国房地产》、《住宅与房地产》、《现代物业》、《晨报》等刊报发表论文130余篇、译文约6万字；获中国住宅业及房地产业研究会、四川省高校、重庆市土地资源与房屋管理局、重庆建筑大学优秀教学成果奖、优秀论文奖、科技进步一、二、三等奖五项；指导硕士研究生和评阅、参加答辩硕士生论文100余篇。我系还有十余位博士生导师、教授、副教授、博士兼职授课。管理系的基本理念：“管理促发展，管理出人才”。系领导班子老中青三结合，团结协作，科学管理。根据我国高等教育发展的趋势和学院发展战略目标，我系确立未来几年的奋斗方向：增设数个管理类专业，努力提高教书育人能力和科研水平，培养社会主义建设需要的全面发展的复合型中高级管理人才。二、目前开设的专业方向方向所涵盖方向工商管理工商管理、人力资源管理、物流管理房地产经营管理房地产经营管理、工程管理、物业管理电子商务电子商务、计算机网络涉外文秘涉外文秘外事管理外事管理空中乘务空中乘务、航空服务三、培养目标及专业要求（一）学制：本科四年，授文学学士学位；高职高专三年。（二）培养目标：依据我国的教育方针，培养适应社会主义现代化建设需要的德智体美全面发展，能够从事对外交往的经济贸易、房地产开发经营、工商管理等的高中级专门人才。（三）专业要求：掌握马克思主义基本理论、法律、法规和政策方针，具备坚实的英语语言基础及较强的听、说、读、写、译的能力，养成良好的学风和掌握科学的学习方法。基础阶段（一、二年级）主要学习英语基础知识，熟练掌握朗读技巧，语音正确，语调得体；系统掌握英语语法；认知词汇5500—6500个，熟练掌握其中3000-4000个及其最基本的搭配；进行全面的、严格的基本技能训练，培养实际运用英语语言的能力。高年级阶段（三、四年级）继续练好语言基本功，学习英语专业知识，认知词汇10000—12000个，熟练使用其中5000-6000个及其最常用的搭配；进一步扩大知识面，增强文化差异的敏感性，提高综合运用英语进行交际的能力；与此同时，学习方向性课程，掌握相关专业知识和专业基本技能，强化社会实践能力训练，提高综合素质。四、学生工作管理系有一个生机勃勃、团结向上的学生干部队伍。2004年10月新的团总支、学生会成立后，立即带领全系同学参加系内外的各项活动，并对本系的同学的学习纪律进行了严格有效的督促和管理，为培养我系学生的良好的学习风气和树立良好的外部形象做出了重要贡献。管理系的同学能歌善舞、多才多艺。系男子足球队在院首届足球比赛中获得第二名；男、女篮球队在院首届篮球比赛中分别获得第二名；在院首届歌咏比赛中，我系包揽了前两名；今年10月我系排练三个节目参加全院的迎新晚会，均获得全院上下一致好评。我系学生社团活动也开展得有声有色，现已建有演讲与辩论协会、时装模特协会、书法协会、吉他社等。学生评价：重庆南方翻译学院是重庆南方集团的一个下属单位。听说口风不错，校址在重庆渝北回兴。离市区几十分钟的车程。不算太远。老师还可以实话作为刚从这个学校毕业的学生我实在不想说这个学校不好但是这个学校真的不好主要的不好就是学校的老师和领导而且我们是最后一届川外的学位证书了今年的就业率听说报的是百分之九十五左右但是如果是我们这一届的毕业生应该都知道为什么这么高学校逼每个人交接收函交了接收函才给你毕业生离校的那张表你才可以去办手续而且很多专业课老师教的很不好三本也有好多为了你自己的未来希望你还是选个好学校我们学校的领导受贿已经成风了垃圾学校，最好别去，民办的，和四川外语学院几乎没关系，马上就脱离了。花点钱就可以去，学校离重庆主城很远再说学外语本来就苦，为了就是毕业工作，但这毕竟是二级独立学院，很多用人单位不认可。看一眼中国地图，四川深居内陆，远离沿海可以外语外贸的发达地区，如长三角，珠三角，京津，如果不是师范生。在这个民办校学完外语毕业等于失业！！希望您慎重考虑日语和德语~都是小语种~就业前景也比较好~【前提是~你自己的学习情况~】外语专业的口试实在高考里面的~和入校无关~硬件吗~一般~老师是川外的~

重庆南方翻译学姐告诉你，我现在刚刚在大学代课，回到自己家乡，以前在给国外公司做翻译。现在刚刚还被一个老师推荐到使馆做翻译。我自己家乡刚好代课的大学很像南译，也是个三本。这个三本学校很像当初我们的学校，很多人都是刚刚才从家里走出来的孩仔，很多人不懂得自己打拼努力，只知道抱怨学校抱怨社会。可以抱怨，的确如此，可是世界上哪有绝对公正的事情？都给你百分百完美，那是因为你还活在童话里，社会本来就是不公平的！更何况来到这里难道不是你自己先前实力和选择的原因？人不肯好好学，也没有卧薪尝胆的勇气，难道成人了，一辈子就抱怨别人，给别人传播消极情绪？三本要做的就是，自己内心强大，给别人传播积极情绪，自己利用好自己手头上任何资源，让自己往自己想要房展的方向上发展！学姐很负责人告诉你，我们念书的时候很用功，该学校学习，该考证考证，口语练好，没有最后找不到工作的，也没有像别人说的哪样，受这个歧视，受那个歧视。倒是你一天到晚把责任推给学校，推给社会，什么也没有学到，去应聘没有本领没有好待人接物的行为，畏畏缩缩，你就是一本的，用人单位当然看不起你！最后一句话，我觉得给后来的学妹也给我自己一句勉励，成人世界里，没有容易两个字！

一、论文写作目的：毕业论文是商务英语专业教学计划的最后一个环节，也是对学生２年半学期各门课程学习效果的检查．其主要目的是： 1、培养学生的英语阅读、写作能力及运用商务知识分析问题和解决问题的能力，达到学以致用的目的。 2、检查学生对所学专业理论知识和基本技能的掌握程度，并将论文成绩作为学生能否毕业的主要依据之一。 3、训练学生搜集运用资料的技能，同时培养学生理论联系实际，增强独立思考问题和解决问题的能力。二、论文写作要求：1、以英文/汉语完成论文写作。2、字数要求不低于3000个单词或字, 统一采用Ａ４（２１０x２９７mm）页面复印纸单面打印．其中上边距２.8cm，下面距,左边距，右边距，页眉页脚装订线．字间距为标准，行间距为５倍行距．页眉内统一为：用５号宋体3、论文的内容要与本专业所要求的知识和技能相结合，要求论述者阅读一定量的英文和中文资料，能够对所有的资料进行合理删减、组织和编辑，掌握论文撰写的结构与布局。要求语言流畅，层次清晰，论点明确，论据充分。具有以下特性:1) 科学性:观点正确,论据充分可靠,结构合理,能反映出学生对本学科知识系统掌握的程度及其某一问题有较深理解很认识2) 实用性:选题应该具有现实意义和学术价值,应该体现出分析问题解决问题的能力水平3) 逻辑性:论证应该有力,层次应该分明,逻辑应该严密,结构应该完整合理4) 技术性:应该具有收集整理运用材料的能力,语言表达应该清晰准确,格式应该规范4、写作时间安排：１月１４日：学生与导师见面选题和开题１月１５日－３月２５日学生写作，提交提纲，初稿，导师修改并将完成情况向系里汇报３月３１号前根据导师的修改意见完成第二稿交导师修改４月７号前完成定稿并按照要求打印装订成册．打印３份，交系里２份４月８号－４月１３号准备答辩，原则上采用英语答辩２００７年４月１４号论文答辩，原则上采用英语答辩5:论文成绩评定:采用5级记分制,及优秀,良好,中等,及格和不及格五等.其中优秀没，良好等次的人数分别按不高于15%,20%的比例评定.终结成绩必须经指导老师学院毕业论文指导小组认定.6：特别说明：毕业论文写作是严肃的事情．严禁抄袭剽窃他人论文．一经发现此次论文成绩判为０分．三、论文选题方向：1、商务英语教学改革的方向，途径，课程设置等2、商务英语教学在新形势下的影响和意义；3、我国贸易的现状及其发展方向4、商务英文翻译技巧；5、江西招商引资探讨及其对策6．ＷＴＯ保护期过后对我国的影响；四、论文设计与拟定的程序：1、指导教师的帮助下，根据本指导书提供的选题范围，从中选择论文方向，确定题目。（注：选择其他的题目，需与指导教师商议确定）2、搜寻与本人论文题目相关的资料，文献，形成论文大纲，注意论文结构安排的合理性。3、论文结构：包括题目，中英文摘要和关键词，目录和正文．详见后面附件附件1：外语系英语专业（高职）毕业论文选题（商英专业）1. 《商务英语课程设置的探讨》2. 《跨文化因素对英汉翻译的影响》3. 《商务英语的特点及翻译技巧》4. 《商务英语函电在对外贸易中的作用》5. 《单证员在国际贸易中的地位》6. 《商务英语函电翻译技巧》7. 《商务谈判中英语的重要性》8. 《浅谈出口结汇风险的防范》9. 《中国退税制度的改革及其影响》10. 《商标名称的翻译与策略》11. 《外贸企业信用风险管理与控制》12. 《２００７年外资银行在我国本土注册探讨》13. 《我国利用国际贷款/国际援助现状分析》14. 《WTO与我国反倾销探讨》15. 《我国对外直接投资之现状》16. 《内陆地区对外贸易发展策略研究》17. 《中印两国两国对外贸易战略分析》18. 《人民币升值对我国出口贸易的影响》19. 《浅谈商务英语写作时避免修饰语错位的方法》20. 《商务函电翻译的用词技巧》21. 《外商直接在华投资探讨》22. 《社会文化迁移对中国式英语的影响》23. 《我国外贸出口品牌战略的实施与研究》24. 《商务英语专业口语课程教学探讨》25. 《入世对我国农产品贸易的影响与对策研究》26. 《应对经济全球化，加快我国企业跨国经营》27. 《英语写作中常见中式英语分析》28. 《入世商务英语写作的研究》29. 《制单工作在国际结算中的地位》30. 《关税壁垒与非关税壁垒探讨》31. 《浅谈实质利益谈判法》32. 《国际电子商务发展面临的新问题》33. 《商务英语写作中的错误与商务英语写作教学之间的关系》34. 《清算所在期货市场上的地位》35. 《跨国公司在华扩张模式透析》36. 《汉译英中遇到新词语的译法问题》37. 英汉互译中词义的不对应（文化意义、风格意义、修辞意义等）38. 我国市场经济国家地位与反倾销39. 如何防范信用证40. 我国中小企业开拓国际市场之探讨41. ＂１０＋１＂自由贸易区未来前景展望42. 汉语中新词汇的翻译技巧43. 商务英语的特征与翻译44. 珠江三角洲外贸现状及存在的问题45. 南昌现利用外资纵谈46. 广州／深圳等地区三资企业结构分析47. 浅谈广州等地区外贸企业的困境与出路48. 浅谈广州等地区出口产品结构的市场分布49. 商务英语专业毕业生就业岗位之探 [page_break]讨50. 单证员跟单员等资格证书现状思考51. 礼仪在商务谈判中的作用52. 跨国公司的本土化经营战略及其实施53. 中国在亚洲区域合作中的地位和作用54. 延长我国加工贸易国内价值链问题探析55. 中国贸易的现状和前景56. 我国西部地区引进外资问题研究57. 人民币业务对外开放之探讨58. 浅谈涉外合同英语特色59. 海外投资与出口贸易的相互关系60. 文化和地理因素对外商在中国直接投资的影响61. 绿色壁垒对关税壁垒的替代效应研究62. 新贸易保护主义的政策调整与我国贸易发展63. 贸易磨檫及其解决机制研究64. UCP600-信用证领域的新规则探讨65. 论<<联合国国际货物销售合同公约>>的适用范围及总则66. 浅谈<<联合国国际货物销售合同公约>>下卖方的知识产权担保义务67. 我国纺织业出口竞争秩序现状分析与对策探讨68. 浅谈来料加工与进料加工的利弊69. 经纪佣金商或场内经纪人在期货交易中的地位70. 浅谈商检证书在国际贸易中的作用附件2 开题报告格式商务学院高职毕业设计（论文）开题报告题目名称：中国家庭企业管理创新研究题目性质：研究论文学生姓名：ＸＸＸ专业：工商管理学院：ＸＸＸＸ年级： 04级指导教师：ＸＸＸ一、选题背景随着我国经济的高速发展，以家族企业为主的民营企业也得到了快速发展和壮大，在国民经济中发挥了越来越重要的作用。但是，与此同时，我国的家族企业也暴露出越来越多的问题，如家长式的管理方法、企业基础管理制度不健全和后续发展无力等诸多问题。这些问题不仅制约着我国家族企业的发展壮大，而且严重影响到我国经济的健康快速的发展，因此，研究我国现阶段家族企业如何进行管理创新，以最大限度地调动家族企业员工的积极性，从而实现家族企业生产要素优化配置，促进家族企业持续发展已显得尤为紧迫。二、研究的基本内容，拟解决的主要问题、研究步骤、方法本文从我国家族企业的实际情况出发，以管理创新的理论为指导，对我国家族企业如何进行行之有效的管理创新进行深入地研究。首先评述了国内外学者对家族企业管管理创新含义的不同看法，提出了家族企业管理创新的含义、构成要素及内在机理，认为我国家族企业进行管理创新的有效性在于有利于更好地实现家族企业的经营目标，有利于充公调动企业员工尤其非家族成员的积极性和创造性。其次，分析了我国现阶段家族企业管理创新的现状及存在的问题，指出了我国家族企业管理模式存在诸多不足，如在管理创新过程中仍然存在家长式决策、缺乏战略管理和基础薄弱等诸多问题，所有这些在客观上要求创建一种新的管理模式以促进家族企业健康快速发展。再次，要创建一种适合我国家族企业实情的管理模式，就必须全面准确地把握好我国家族企业所面临的外部环境。因此，本文指出了我国家族企业开展管理创新面临着外部环境的特殊性和复杂性。三、研究工作进度1、教师报题（）2、网上公布毕业设计题目和指导教师()3、学生选题(. 15)4、落实任务（学生与导师见面,交电子邮箱地址）(. 1---12. 25)5、学生上交开题报告(纸字稿)（）6、中期论文检查(交电子稿) (2007.４月1日前)7、论文上交(纸字稿附电子稿)（）8、07届毕业设计答辩（评定学生成绩）(月初)9、07届优秀论文评定()10、07届优秀论文汇报会（下旬）四、主要参考文献[1]顾文静，温州民营企业实行委托---代理制的障碍分析，经济管理。[2]甘德安,中国家族企业研究,中国社会科学出版社,2002年版[3]苒明杰,管理创新,上海译文出版社,1997年版[4陶良虎,制度创新是家族企业变迁的方向,光明日报,2002年5月14日[5]张秀萍,家族企业管理---中国企业管理的一个新课题,内蒙古财经学院学报.六、评议意见请采纳答案，支持我一下。

论文答辩英语翻译

老大，一楼拼错了好不Thesis Defense我下月也要答辩了，good luck!

thesis questioning?

,Really hope I can smoothly reply through a bachelor's degree thesis and so and thoroughly father returned to behind Shanghai me to go first to visit you, he concerns you very much of cartoon, specially think that they can hurry a publication, I also hope that I can help up the favour., You made reference to Los Angeles me to thought of Hollywood, too good, whole world type male pretty girl the place ah of the concentration, ha ha, when I have to also take a walk, ha ha

Oral defense

翻译论文答辩稿英文

英语专业毕业论文答辩陈述稿范文

时间过得真快，大学生活即将结束，毕业论文是大学生都必须通过的，毕业论文是一种有准备的检验大学学习成果的`形式，毕业论文应该怎么写才好呢？以下是我整理的英语专业毕业论文答辩陈述稿范文，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am xx and my supervisor is xx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.

The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.

So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.

Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.

Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.

Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.

Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.

Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.

Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.

OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.

Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. Im xxand come from class xx. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.

The title of my paper is choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.

Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.

Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.

Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.

For the above facts, I select this title.

Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.

The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.

The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholarss main views.

The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.

The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.

The last part is the conclusion.

I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.

When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.

Thats all. Thank you.

英语毕业论文答辩稿范文（精选8篇）

一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束，我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文，毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式，快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧！下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文，希望对大家有所帮助。

Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.

With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.

Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.

With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.

Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.

For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.

In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.

Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.

Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.

Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.

I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.

Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.

Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems

Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.

Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.

Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.

Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.

OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.

Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style

in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.

Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .

This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.

Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!

I will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!

Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.

For the above facts, I select this title.

Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.

The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.

The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.

The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.

The last part is the conclusion.

I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.

When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.

That’s all. Thank you.

Oral defense

论文参考文献翻译成英文翻译

中文参考文献要翻译成英文吗：是在甚么场合使用？如果是发表在中文刊物，无需翻译参考文献，翻译篇名、摘要和关键词就能够了。如果是对外学术交换，应当把论文全篇包括参考文献都翻译为英语。

中文文献如果有英文版翻译的话以出版的英文翻译为准，没有的话就自己翻符合语法就行。作者用拼音，重点是格式吧，参考文献的格式是要求最重要的。

三个测试文本奉献 [1]王豪，脱水的研究，番茄的过程为agriculture大学硕士 [2]张荣耀，亚麻创立一个民族等他去的番茄粉处理方法比较[J]食品技术（1）:28-32 [3]。很高兴在国王的忠诚度，在短短深，等..喷雾干（第二版）[M]。北京：化学工业出版社,2003:385-388 [4]陈穗仁，等。在热风干燥的特性在番茄薄片英寸的研究[J]。与农业高校学报，2000年，浙江，（2）:133-135 [5]李炜，等。番茄真空冷冻干燥工艺的研究[J]。西安公路交通大学高校学报，2000，（6）:32-34 [6]杜蔚华，孙金只等他去的真空冻结至少干大蒜粉的工艺[J]无光工作在锡高校学报，2003，（3）:18-20 [7]木弘道（日）奶粉工程[M]。北京：轻工业出版社，1987:89北京 [8]陈伟e小林，乙醚处理的方法提取番茄英寸内的“番茄酱”的红色和纯研究[J]食品工业科技，2003，（4）：65 - [9]张等的荣耀......番茄粉红色和纯稳定的过程中囤积的过程中番茄的研究[J]食品科学，2002，（8）:33-37 [10]郭玉是明确的，姚志华，等..真空冷冻至少在升华干燥工艺参数的干旱可以消耗钢板组合的影响的试验研究[J]。农业工程学院学报，2004，（4）:180-184

1、下载一个翻译软件或者搜索在线翻译直接在网站里翻译（这里以腾讯翻译君为例）

2、复制下这段文献，再粘贴进翻译工具里

3、最后点击翻译即可得到你要的翻译（以下是你这段文献的翻译）

[1] Chen Tang, Zhao Zukang, Chen Xingying, Hu system and its Automation Technology [M] .Beijing: China Electric Power Press, 2003 .

[2] Liu Jian. "Distribution Automation system (second Edition)" [M]. Beijing: China Water Conservancy and Hydropower Press, 2003 .

[3] Lin Yongjun, Shi Yujie. Practical Technology of Distribution Network Automation [M]. Beijing: China Water Conservancy and Hydropower Press, 2008.

[4] State Grid Corporation. Technical guidelines of Urban Distribution Network [M]. Beijing: China Electric Power Press, 2010 .

[5]. Technical guidelines of Distribution Automation, State Grid Research Institute of China. .

[6] State Grid Corporation. Status and Development Analysis report of Distribution Network Automation Technology (sixth draft). .

[7] State Grid Corporation. "Technical principles of pilot Construction and Reconstruction of Distribution Automation." .

[8] IEC Management system Application Program Interface (EMS-API) [S].

[9] IEC 61968. system Interface for Power Enterprise Application Integrated Distribution Management [S]