南京大屠杀相关论文题目英文翻译版
On December 13， 1937， after the Japanese invading army invaded Nanjing under， directed in Japanese Central China front army commander loose well Shi Gen and 6th division Division Commander Gu Shoufu， carried on more than 40 day-long rank smell of blood slaughters in the entire city， the use collective has gunned down， buries alive， the knife divides， burns down and so on the extremely tragic method， killed the Chinese common people and is captured the serviceman to reach 30 ten thousand On December 13 the morning， Japanese forces Gu Shoufu the 6th division by the brilliance gate， the rain flower gate enters the city， treats as immediately the street on refugee guns down the goal， in the street streets and alleys immediately the flesh and blood in confusion， the corpse vertically and Under Nanjing massacre executioner - - loose well Shi Gen sends under escort in the military police goes to the court to stand trial On April 26， 1947， Nanjing massacre executioner Gu Shoufu is detained goes to the execution grounds On 14th， the Japanese forces large unit inrushes in the city， continues to search for kills in the streets and alleys the refugee; And in the Zhongshan wharf， the Hsiakuan station and so on place to the refugee who gathers the waterfront fire crazily， guns down tens of thousands of On 15th， the Chinese common people and disarmament's serviceman 9000 people have been detained toward the torpedo camp On 16th， Japanese forces date both sides both acknowledged has the neutral status “the safe area” in to hunt down and arrest tens of thousands of youths， ties up goes to the Hsiakuan coal port to gun down， again thrusts the corpse in the On 18th， the Japanese forces float the suburb refugees and the war 70，000 people drive to the Hsiakuan straw sandal canyon， with the machine gun strafe， then in on the corpse which piles up falls on the petroleum to set on fire burning Hereafter， also starts “the clear street movement” in the late December and “the refugee registration” causes the up to ten thousand number of people The Japanese forces slaughter innocently， the method is brutal， makes the blood Some irrigate the gasoline first toward the refugee body on， latter with the gun strafe， a bullet person， the flame ignites along with it， is attacked burns down the refugee， struggles the tuck dive， side of the painful， the Japanese forces applauds laughs After some kills the refugee cuts the number of people， selects on the gun， strolls the street corner， the laughter seeks Japanese forces besides brutal slaughter innocent， but also rapes， the mass rape Chinese women After an occupation month， in Nanjing has 20，000 about to rape the event， including eight， nine year-old young girl and over 70 year-old old women all cannot escape by Many women after suffer devastating to suffer Follows is slaughtering and rapes is large-scale robbing and sets on fire the The Japanese forces are driving the automobile， enters each big company， the store straight， plunders each kind of cargo transports spatially After robs， the Japanese forces everywhere set on fire， the cause major street big building is burnt all Under the catastrophe， in former days the downtown lively the Six Dynasties ancient capital has become a corpse everywhere， the remnant of destroyed building， everywhere the miserable death After the Sino-Japanese War wins， directs Nanjing massacre the executioner loose well stone velamen far east international military tribunal to execute by hanging， Gu Shoufu is extradited to give the Chinese government
勿忘国耻勿忘南京大屠杀，奋发图强我们中国人要强大自己，自己强大才不会被欺负的，杀光日本人报仇血恨血债血偿的我们中国14亿人早晚会报复的报仇的，不是天报应就是人报应
In December 1937， Nanjing fell to the Japanese Imperial A The Japanese army launched a massacre for six According to the records of several welfare organizations which buried the dead bodies after the Massacre， around three hundred thousand people， mostly civilians and POWs， were brutally Over twenty thousand cases of rape were Many of the victims were gang raped and then The figure did not include those captives who were sent to army brothels (the so-called "comfort stations") The actual Memorial Hall is built to commemorate the The actual Hall is located in Jiangdongmen (The Gate on the Eastern Bank of the River)， one of the sites where countless human bones of the victims of the Massacre were It is just one of those "wan ren keng" (pit of ten thousand corpses) which can be found in many Japanese occupied areas in China during the The building housing the skeletons excavated in JEntrance The Hall is built in the eighties when a number of Japanese politicians and writers claimed that the Massacre had never ocurred and history textbooks were rewritten by the authority describing the Massacre as a minor It must be reminded that contrary to Germany the Japanese government has never made any formal or official apology to the Chinese people for their crimes committed during the Instead， a number of Japanese politicians and writers denied not just the Massacre but any of their wrong doings in the Second World W They claimed that they had "liberated" Asian peoples from Western The Nanjing Massacre is one of their so-called "liberations" This WWW Memorial Hall is created to expose their lies and to preserve the historical Let the victims of the Massacre be remembered but not buried in
The Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall
南京大屠杀相关论文题目英文翻译
Nanjing Massacre，也称作Rape of Nanjing，专有名词两个词都大写，国外媒体使用的标准译法 是反映日本侵略者暴行的(atrocities committed by Japanese Imperial Army)
南京大屠杀英语是Nanjing Massacre。南京大屠杀指1931至1945年中国抗日战争期间 ，中华民国在南京保卫战中失利、首都南京于1937年12月13日沦陷后，在华中派遣军司令松井石根和第6师团长谷寿夫指挥下，侵华日军于南京及附近地区进行长达6周的有组织、有计划、有预谋的大屠杀和奸淫、放火、抢劫等血腥暴行。在南京大屠杀中，大量平民及战俘被日军杀害，无数家庭支离破碎，南京大屠杀的遇难人数超过30万。扩展资料：坐落在南京江东门街的南京大屠杀遇难同胞纪念馆，其所在地，正是当年日军对南京平民进行集体屠杀的地点之一。纪念馆中的灯光并不明亮，并以黑色的内墙作为陈列的背景，然而与纪念馆中展示的各种日军暴行相比，就连黑色都显得太明亮了些。正当日军开始进攻南京时，日本大本营任命日本天皇裕仁的“皇叔”、朝香宫鸠彦王以陆军中将衔接替松井职务。朝香宫抵达南京前线司令部，责令部下尽快攻陷南京。南京沦陷前，朝香宫发出了一连串由他本人亲自盖章签署的命令：“杀掉全部俘虏。”在这样的命令下，进入南京城的日军，除了对解除了武装的军警人员进行了若干次大规模的集体屠杀外，还随时随地任意杀戮南京居民，甚至还出现了“杀人竞赛”。13日晨，日军谷寿夫师团首先从中华门进入南京，血洗了聚集在中山北路、中央路的难民区，由此，一场惨绝人寰的大屠杀拉开了帷幕。次日，其他三个师团相继进入南京南北各市区，展开了大规模的屠杀。这些遇难的中国人中，有未能及时撤退的中国军人，也有淞沪战争后流离失所逃到南京的战争难民，更有许多开战后未能及时疏散的南京本地居民。约有十余万难民和被解除武装的中国士兵，被日军围逼到燕子矶江边的沙滩上，数十挺机枪疯狂扫射，顿时间，尸体蔽江，至少有5万余人惨遭杀害。日军在汉西门外集体屠杀难民和非武装军警7000余人，江岸尸体纵横。参考资料来源：人民网-南京大屠杀：人类历史黑暗一页
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On December 13， 1937， after the Japanese invading army invaded Nanjing under， directed in Japanese Central China front army commander loose well Shi Gen and 6th division Division Commander Gu Shoufu， carried on more than 40 day-long rank smell of blood slaughters in the entire city， the use collective has gunned down， buries alive， the knife divides， burns down and so on the extremely tragic method， killed the Chinese common people and is captured the serviceman to reach 30 ten thousand On December 13 the morning， Japanese forces Gu Shoufu the 6th division by the brilliance gate， the rain flower gate enters the city， treats as immediately the street on refugee guns down the goal， in the street streets and alleys immediately the flesh and blood in confusion， the corpse vertically and Under Nanjing massacre executioner - - loose well Shi Gen sends under escort in the military police goes to the court to stand trial On April 26， 1947， Nanjing massacre executioner Gu Shoufu is detained goes to the execution grounds On 14th， the Japanese forces large unit inrushes in the city， continues to search for kills in the streets and alleys the refugee; And in the Zhongshan wharf， the Hsiakuan station and so on place to the refugee who gathers the waterfront fire crazily， guns down tens of thousands of On 15th， the Chinese common people and disarmament's serviceman 9000 people have been detained toward the torpedo camp On 16th， Japanese forces date both sides both acknowledged has the neutral status “the safe area” in to hunt down and arrest tens of thousands of youths， ties up goes to the Hsiakuan coal port to gun down， again thrusts the corpse in the On 18th， the Japanese forces float the suburb refugees and the war 70，000 people drive to the Hsiakuan straw sandal canyon， with the machine gun strafe， then in on the corpse which piles up falls on the petroleum to set on fire burning Hereafter， also starts “the clear street movement” in the late December and “the refugee registration” causes the up to ten thousand number of people The Japanese forces slaughter innocently， the method is brutal， makes the blood Some irrigate the gasoline first toward the refugee body on， latter with the gun strafe， a bullet person， the flame ignites along with it， is attacked burns down the refugee， struggles the tuck dive， side of the painful， the Japanese forces applauds laughs After some kills the refugee cuts the number of people， selects on the gun， strolls the street corner， the laughter seeks Japanese forces besides brutal slaughter innocent， but also rapes， the mass rape Chinese women After an occupation month， in Nanjing has 20，000 about to rape the event， including eight， nine year-old young girl and over 70 year-old old women all cannot escape by Many women after suffer devastating to suffer Follows is slaughtering and rapes is large-scale robbing and sets on fire the The Japanese forces are driving the automobile， enters each big company， the store straight， plunders each kind of cargo transports spatially After robs， the Japanese forces everywhere set on fire， the cause major street big building is burnt all Under the catastrophe， in former days the downtown lively the Six Dynasties ancient capital has become a corpse everywhere， the remnant of destroyed building， everywhere the miserable death After the Sino-Japanese War wins， directs Nanjing massacre the executioner loose well stone velamen far east international military tribunal to execute by hanging， Gu Shoufu is extradited to give the Chinese government
南京大屠杀相关论文摘要英文翻译版
On December 13， 1937， after the Japanese invading army invaded Nanjing under， directed in Japanese Central China front army commander loose well Shi Gen and 6th division Division Commander Gu Shoufu， carried on more than 40 day-long rank smell of blood slaughters in the entire city， the use collective has gunned down， buries alive， the knife divides， burns down and so on the extremely tragic method， killed the Chinese common people and is captured the serviceman to reach 30 ten thousand On December 13 the morning， Japanese forces Gu Shoufu the 6th division by the brilliance gate， the rain flower gate enters the city， treats as immediately the street on refugee guns down the goal， in the street streets and alleys immediately the flesh and blood in confusion， the corpse vertically and Under Nanjing massacre executioner - - loose well Shi Gen sends under escort in the military police goes to the court to stand trial On April 26， 1947， Nanjing massacre executioner Gu Shoufu is detained goes to the execution grounds On 14th， the Japanese forces large unit inrushes in the city， continues to search for kills in the streets and alleys the refugee; And in the Zhongshan wharf， the Hsiakuan station and so on place to the refugee who gathers the waterfront fire crazily， guns down tens of thousands of On 15th， the Chinese common people and disarmament's serviceman 9000 people have been detained toward the torpedo camp On 16th， Japanese forces date both sides both acknowledged has the neutral status “the safe area” in to hunt down and arrest tens of thousands of youths， ties up goes to the Hsiakuan coal port to gun down， again thrusts the corpse in the On 18th， the Japanese forces float the suburb refugees and the war 70，000 people drive to the Hsiakuan straw sandal canyon， with the machine gun strafe， then in on the corpse which piles up falls on the petroleum to set on fire burning Hereafter， also starts “the clear street movement” in the late December and “the refugee registration” causes the up to ten thousand number of people The Japanese forces slaughter innocently， the method is brutal， makes the blood Some irrigate the gasoline first toward the refugee body on， latter with the gun strafe， a bullet person， the flame ignites along with it， is attacked burns down the refugee， struggles the tuck dive， side of the painful， the Japanese forces applauds laughs After some kills the refugee cuts the number of people， selects on the gun， strolls the street corner， the laughter seeks Japanese forces besides brutal slaughter innocent， but also rapes， the mass rape Chinese women After an occupation month， in Nanjing has 20，000 about to rape the event， including eight， nine year-old young girl and over 70 year-old old women all cannot escape by Many women after suffer devastating to suffer Follows is slaughtering and rapes is large-scale robbing and sets on fire the The Japanese forces are driving the automobile， enters each big company， the store straight， plunders each kind of cargo transports spatially After robs， the Japanese forces everywhere set on fire， the cause major street big building is burnt all Under the catastrophe， in former days the downtown lively the Six Dynasties ancient capital has become a corpse everywhere， the remnant of destroyed building， everywhere the miserable death After the Sino-Japanese War wins， directs Nanjing massacre the executioner loose well stone velamen far east international military tribunal to execute by hanging， Gu Shoufu is extradited to give the Chinese government
勿忘国耻勿忘南京大屠杀，奋发图强我们中国人要强大自己，自己强大才不会被欺负的，杀光日本人报仇血恨血债血偿的我们中国14亿人早晚会报复的报仇的，不是天报应就是人报应
In December 1937， Nanjing fell to the Japanese Imperial A The Japanese army launched a massacre for six According to the records of several welfare organizations which buried the dead bodies after the Massacre， around three hundred thousand people， mostly civilians and POWs， were brutally Over twenty thousand cases of rape were Many of the victims were gang raped and then The figure did not include those captives who were sent to army brothels (the so-called "comfort stations") The actual Memorial Hall is built to commemorate the The actual Hall is located in Jiangdongmen (The Gate on the Eastern Bank of the River)， one of the sites where countless human bones of the victims of the Massacre were It is just one of those "wan ren keng" (pit of ten thousand corpses) which can be found in many Japanese occupied areas in China during the The building housing the skeletons excavated in JEntrance The Hall is built in the eighties when a number of Japanese politicians and writers claimed that the Massacre had never ocurred and history textbooks were rewritten by the authority describing the Massacre as a minor It must be reminded that contrary to Germany the Japanese government has never made any formal or official apology to the Chinese people for their crimes committed during the Instead， a number of Japanese politicians and writers denied not just the Massacre but any of their wrong doings in the Second World W They claimed that they had "liberated" Asian peoples from Western The Nanjing Massacre is one of their so-called "liberations" This WWW Memorial Hall is created to expose their lies and to preserve the historical Let the victims of the Massacre be remembered but not buried in
good on you!The Nanking massacre， commonly known as "The Rape of Nanking"， is an infamous war crime committed by the Japanese military carried out by Japanese troops in and around Nanjing (also known in English as Nanking)， China， after it fell to the Imperial Japanese Army on December 13， The duration of the massacre is not clearly defined， although the period of carnage lasted well into the next six weeks， until early February During the occupation of Nanjing， the Japanese army committed numerous atrocities， such as rape， looting， arson and the execution of prisoners of war and Although the executions began under the pretext of eliminating Chinese soldiers disguised as civilians， a large number of innocent men were wrongfully identified as enemy combatants and killed， or simply killed in any event as the massacre gathered A large number of women and children were also killed， as rape and murder became more The extent of the atrocities is hotly debated between China and Japan， with numbers ranging from some Japanese claims of several hundred[citation needed]， to the Chinese claim of a non-combatant death toll of 300， A number of Japanese researchers consider 100，000-200，000 be an approximate value[1] Other nations usually believe the death toll to be between 150，000-300，000[citation needed] This number was first promulgated in January of 1938 by Harold Timperly， a journalist in China during the Japanese invasion， based on reports from contemporary Many other sources， including Iris Chang's commercially-successful The Rape of Nanking， also promote 300，000 as the death In addition to the number of victims， a few extreme nationalists have even disputed whether or not the atrocity Whilst the Japanese government has acknowledged such an incident did occur， the extremists presented their case starting with the Japanese army's claims at the International Military Tribunal for the Far East that the death toll was military in nature and that no such civilian atrocities ever However， an overwhelming amount of evidence contradicts The existence of such an atrocity has been repeatedly confirmed by statements of Westerners at the International Military Tribunal for the Far East as well as eyewitnesses then today， who had personally witnessed civilians being murdered and women raped by Japanese There is also an extensive collection of photographic records of mutilated bodies of Chinese women and Recent archaeological findings further support the existence of this massacre having taken The massacre is a major focal point of burgeoning Chinese nationalism， and in China， opinions are relatively homogenous[citation needed] In Japan， however， public opinion over the severity of the massacre remains widely divided - this is evidenced by the fact that whereas some Japanese commentators refer to it as the 'Nanking massacre' (南京大虐杀， Nankin daigyakusatsu)， others use the more ambivalent 'Nanking incident' (南京事件， Nankin jiken) The event continues to be a point of contention and controversy in Sino-Japanese Surprisingly， Nanking Massacre was largely unknown to general public in western world until the publish of a documentary book， The Rape of Nanking (book) by Iris Chang in Most Chinese scholars believe USA is part of the reason because of the political and military alliance between USA and Japan after World War II and the hostility between USA and C
南京大屠杀相关论文摘要英文翻译
good on you!The Nanking massacre， commonly known as "The Rape of Nanking"， is an infamous war crime committed by the Japanese military carried out by Japanese troops in and around Nanjing (also known in English as Nanking)， China， after it fell to the Imperial Japanese Army on December 13， The duration of the massacre is not clearly defined， although the period of carnage lasted well into the next six weeks， until early February During the occupation of Nanjing， the Japanese army committed numerous atrocities， such as rape， looting， arson and the execution of prisoners of war and Although the executions began under the pretext of eliminating Chinese soldiers disguised as civilians， a large number of innocent men were wrongfully identified as enemy combatants and killed， or simply killed in any event as the massacre gathered A large number of women and children were also killed， as rape and murder became more The extent of the atrocities is hotly debated between China and Japan， with numbers ranging from some Japanese claims of several hundred[citation needed]， to the Chinese claim of a non-combatant death toll of 300， A number of Japanese researchers consider 100，000-200，000 be an approximate value[1] Other nations usually believe the death toll to be between 150，000-300，000[citation needed] This number was first promulgated in January of 1938 by Harold Timperly， a journalist in China during the Japanese invasion， based on reports from contemporary Many other sources， including Iris Chang's commercially-successful The Rape of Nanking， also promote 300，000 as the death In addition to the number of victims， a few extreme nationalists have even disputed whether or not the atrocity Whilst the Japanese government has acknowledged such an incident did occur， the extremists presented their case starting with the Japanese army's claims at the International Military Tribunal for the Far East that the death toll was military in nature and that no such civilian atrocities ever However， an overwhelming amount of evidence contradicts The existence of such an atrocity has been repeatedly confirmed by statements of Westerners at the International Military Tribunal for the Far East as well as eyewitnesses then today， who had personally witnessed civilians being murdered and women raped by Japanese There is also an extensive collection of photographic records of mutilated bodies of Chinese women and Recent archaeological findings further support the existence of this massacre having taken The massacre is a major focal point of burgeoning Chinese nationalism， and in China， opinions are relatively homogenous[citation needed] In Japan， however， public opinion over the severity of the massacre remains widely divided - this is evidenced by the fact that whereas some Japanese commentators refer to it as the 'Nanking massacre' (南京大虐杀， Nankin daigyakusatsu)， others use the more ambivalent 'Nanking incident' (南京事件， Nankin jiken) The event continues to be a point of contention and controversy in Sino-Japanese Surprisingly， Nanking Massacre was largely unknown to general public in western world until the publish of a documentary book， The Rape of Nanking (book) by Iris Chang in Most Chinese scholars believe USA is part of the reason because of the political and military alliance between USA and Japan after World War II and the hostility between USA and C
In December 1937， Nanjing fell to the Japanese Imperial A The Japanese army launched a massacre for six According to the records of several welfare organizations which buried the dead bodies after the Massacre， around three hundred thousand people， mostly civilians and POWs， were brutally Over twenty thousand cases of rape were Many of the victims were gang raped and then The figure did not include those captives who were sent to army brothels (the so-called "comfort stations") The actual Memorial Hall is built to commemorate the The actual Hall is located in Jiangdongmen (The Gate on the Eastern Bank of the River)， one of the sites where countless human bones of the victims of the Massacre were It is just one of those "wan ren keng" (pit of ten thousand corpses) which can be found in many Japanese occupied areas in China during the The building housing the skeletons excavated in JEntrance The Hall is built in the eighties when a number of Japanese politicians and writers claimed that the Massacre had never ocurred and history textbooks were rewritten by the authority describing the Massacre as a minor It must be reminded that contrary to Germany the Japanese government has never made any formal or official apology to the Chinese people for their crimes committed during the Instead， a number of Japanese politicians and writers denied not just the Massacre but any of their wrong doings in the Second World W They claimed that they had "liberated" Asian peoples from Western The Nanjing Massacre is one of their so-called "liberations" This WWW Memorial Hall is created to expose their lies and to preserve the historical Let the victims of the Massacre be remembered but not buried in
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南京大屠杀相关论文题目英文版
On December 13， 1937， after the Japanese invading army invaded Nanjing under， directed in Japanese Central China front army commander loose well Shi Gen and 6th division Division Commander Gu Shoufu， carried on more than 40 day-long rank smell of blood slaughters in the entire city， the use collective has gunned down， buries alive， the knife divides， burns down and so on the extremely tragic method， killed the Chinese common people and is captured the serviceman to reach 30 ten thousand On December 13 the morning， Japanese forces Gu Shoufu the 6th division by the brilliance gate， the rain flower gate enters the city， treats as immediately the street on refugee guns down the goal， in the street streets and alleys immediately the flesh and blood in confusion， the corpse vertically and Under Nanjing massacre executioner - - loose well Shi Gen sends under escort in the military police goes to the court to stand trial On April 26， 1947， Nanjing massacre executioner Gu Shoufu is detained goes to the execution grounds On 14th， the Japanese forces large unit inrushes in the city， continues to search for kills in the streets and alleys the refugee; And in the Zhongshan wharf， the Hsiakuan station and so on place to the refugee who gathers the waterfront fire crazily， guns down tens of thousands of On 15th， the Chinese common people and disarmament's serviceman 9000 people have been detained toward the torpedo camp On 16th， Japanese forces date both sides both acknowledged has the neutral status “the safe area” in to hunt down and arrest tens of thousands of youths， ties up goes to the Hsiakuan coal port to gun down， again thrusts the corpse in the On 18th， the Japanese forces float the suburb refugees and the war 70，000 people drive to the Hsiakuan straw sandal canyon， with the machine gun strafe， then in on the corpse which piles up falls on the petroleum to set on fire burning Hereafter， also starts “the clear street movement” in the late December and “the refugee registration” causes the up to ten thousand number of people The Japanese forces slaughter innocently， the method is brutal， makes the blood Some irrigate the gasoline first toward the refugee body on， latter with the gun strafe， a bullet person， the flame ignites along with it， is attacked burns down the refugee， struggles the tuck dive， side of the painful， the Japanese forces applauds laughs After some kills the refugee cuts the number of people， selects on the gun， strolls the street corner， the laughter seeks Japanese forces besides brutal slaughter innocent， but also rapes， the mass rape Chinese women After an occupation month， in Nanjing has 20，000 about to rape the event， including eight， nine year-old young girl and over 70 year-old old women all cannot escape by Many women after suffer devastating to suffer Follows is slaughtering and rapes is large-scale robbing and sets on fire the The Japanese forces are driving the automobile， enters each big company， the store straight， plunders each kind of cargo transports spatially After robs， the Japanese forces everywhere set on fire， the cause major street big building is burnt all Under the catastrophe， in former days the downtown lively the Six Dynasties ancient capital has become a corpse everywhere， the remnant of destroyed building， everywhere the miserable death After the Sino-Japanese War wins， directs Nanjing massacre the executioner loose well stone velamen far east international military tribunal to execute by hanging， Gu Shoufu is extradited to give the Chinese government