关于中西方文化差异的论文怎么写啊英语

Chinese and Western cultural differences in the performance of every aspect of daily life from the greeting 、 term diet and cultural differences in the way of thinking in the abstract， such as differences everywhere， from the West focus on the following colors to express the difference between Chinese and Western cultural differences in areas such as a wedding First， in the West to express the color difference Different colors in different languages is not expressed in the same The representative of China in a sense， the West has a meaning that even the "color" to understand the meaning of the (A) red (red) Whether in China or in the English-speaking countries， often in red and festive celebrations or day- Calendar， red font used these days， therefore， red letter day: refers to the "Day" or "happy " It also refers to the red "liabilities" or "loss" because people are always negative in red to So there are these phrases: red figure deficit in the red loss In common with the Chinese "red" words， translated into English， may not necessarily use the "red" for example: 　 brown sugar brown sugar red wine red wine (B) yellow Yellow in English and Chinese in the extended meaning of the differences are In English， yellow can be said that the "timid， cowardly， despicable，" meaning， for example: a yellow dog despicable， cowardly people a yellow livered coward Chinese yellow symbol of the term is sometimes vulgar， vulgar and obscene， indecent indecency means， such as yellow film， erotica， yellow CD， and so These in the name of "yellow" in English and "yellow" has nothing to However， in another English word blue is the color used to indicate the kind of meaning in Chinese， such as the blue jokes (dirty joke)， blue films (yellow film) Second， the cultural differences in Western wedding First of all， in Western wedding culture and the first in the West in thinking about the differences: the Chinese people more conservative， like excitement， more old-fashioned thinking， so in the history of China for thousands of years the entire wedding customs did not change The thinking in the West is more open to the requirements of the wedding will be lower， they will be the climax of the wedding in the church: the sacred as the "wedding march" into the red carpet， Jiao Mei's father， the bride linked hands Rose walked slowly to the groom， the bride's father， daughter to the groom's hand on hand， her daughter's life will be entrusted to the groom， all eyes followed the couple， filled with well-being in their Second， the result of cultural differences wedding in the West because the West in a different China is mainly Buddhist， but the West is mainly C Therefore， the Western wedding is to be held in the church and the priest is Zhuhun R China's traditional customs of the most important part of the Bai Tiandi is， the worship heaven and earth even after the ceremony has 中西方文化差异表现在方方面面，从日常生活的打招呼用语、饮食文化等差异到思维方式等抽象方面的差异无所不在，下面着重从中西方颜色表达的差异，中西方婚礼文化差异等方面阐述。一、中西方颜色表达的差异不同颜色在不同语言中表达的方式并不一样。在中国代表一种意义，在西方又表示一种涵义，甚至对“颜色”的涵义理解恰恰相反。（一）red（红色）无论是在英语国家还是在中国，红色往往与庆祝活动或喜庆日子有关。日历中，这些日子常用红色字体，因此，red letter day：指的是“纪念日”或“喜庆的日子”。红色还指“负债”或“亏损”，因为人们总是用红笔登记负数。于是就有了这些词组：red figure赤字 in the red亏损汉语中常用的带“红”字的词语，翻译成英语，可不一定用“red”例如：　红糖brown sugar 红酒red wine （二） yellow黄色在英语和汉语中的引申含义差别比较大。英语中，yellow可以表示“胆小、卑怯、卑鄙”的意思，例如：a yellow dog 可鄙的人，卑鄙的人a yellow livered 胆小鬼汉语中黄色一词有时象征低级趣味、色情庸俗、下流猥亵的意思，如黄色电影、黄色书刊、黄色光碟等等。这些名称中的“黄”与英语中的“yellow”无关。然而，英语中另一个颜色词blue却常用来表示汉语中这类意思，如blue jokes（下流的玩笑）， blue films（黄色电影）等。二、中西方婚礼文化差异首先，中西方婚礼文化差异首先和中西方人在思维方面的差异有关：中国人比较保守，喜欢热闹，思维较古板，所以在中国历史几千年的时间里整个婚礼的习俗并没有多大的变化。而西方人的思想则比较开放，对于婚礼的要求也比较低，他们婚礼的高潮则是在教堂中：随着神圣的《婚礼进行曲》步入鲜红的地毯，娇美的新娘挽着父亲手捧玫瑰慢慢向新郎走去，新娘的父亲将女儿的手放在新郎的手上，将女儿的一生托付给新郎，所有人的目光注视着这对新人，幸福洋溢在他们的脸上。其次，造成中西方婚礼文化差异的原因是中西方不同的宗教。中国是以佛教为主，而西方则是基督教为主的。所以西方的婚礼是在教堂中举行而主婚人则是神甫。中方的传统婚俗中的最重要环节就是拜天地，拜了天地以后就算是礼成了。

There are some cultural differences between Chinese and western inorder to avoid unnecessary misunderstanding caused and First， Chinese concept of privacy isrelatively People count on their in-group to look after each Sothe Chinese are often very willing to understand other people's ups and downs， andthe others are willing to But to the westerners， violation of personalprivacy does not allow， For example， we tend to ask one's age， marital status，children， occupation， or income when first met each other， which is a polite inChinese， but in the West it will be considered as a violation of their Second， westerners deeply believe that time ismoney， so they are much cherished time in life， and they often do a carefulplanning at a fixed time， they have a good habit of Keep the appointment on But Chinese people are not very focused on Westerners have often feltuncomfortable about Third， Chinese people are willing to be When communication with others， we often praises others and belittle ourselves，we think that modesty is a For example， when we were praised， we often say"No， I am I just did what I should ” But in the same case the Westwill always say” Think you” to So we always think that westerners aretoo-confident and pride， and when hear the Chinese people that deny otherstheir own praise， westerns would be very surprised and think that the Chinese peopleare Finally， the Chinese nation's fine traditionof hospitality is In social situations， Chinese people often toast eachother and offering each other cigarettes， even if filled with delicious food，the owner has always used to say a few words such as” bear with me” Sometimesthe owner will use chopsticks to take their food the guest's bowl， using a varietyof ways to persuade the guests more than a bite， drink But in Westerncountries， people have respect for individual rights and personal So theywill not use various means to persuade guests to drink， you will not need todrunk so 您采纳，我很开心。

Western novels in comparison First， Western novels in the history of the development of Western novels are based on myths and legends of its In ancient times， science developed， out of fear of nature， the working people out of the imagination is the key to many of the world "God"， describing the personification of God is a myth; who will describe the deified， that is China opened the world's Pan story， the story of San Juan Five Emperors， the West Greek mythology， Roman mythology， Norse mythology， and so on are all typical East and West， the original novel， is closely linked with the history， as historical records complement the China Pre-Qin prose in the fable， the Han dynasty in the history books， biographies， the Wei and Jin Zhi， Zhi-person novel; the West of ancient Babylon， "the United States and Ji Jia disabilities epic"， in ancient Greece， "Homer's epic，" "Aesop's Fables "And so on， fall into this category， fiction， novels such novels have been about the characteristics of fiction， it is still not the literary creation， directly from the private collection record， so this type of fiction plot is relatively simple， writing rough Ban Gu said， "On the Street Lane words， hearsay are made of" is a novel kind of accurate assessment of the China's Tang Dynasty， the novel is only from history and literature become a Tang Dynasty culture has developed， the author's ideas are more open， the legend came into being at this time， Li Zhaowei "Liu Yi Chuan"， Po Chu's "Everlasting Regret，" Wolf's "Everlasting Regret Chuan" And so on， are made in accordance with the creation of the For the fictional story of the Tang Dynasty more emphasis on imagination and literary talent， not just the history of the nature of things， but as the history of Zhi Zhi who is also the novel did not The Legend of the Song Dynasty to the novel on a gradual decline， which followed the rise of this so that after processing will become a scholar so many novel and Romance novels such as "Romance of the Three Kingdoms"， "Outlaws of the Marsh"， "Journey to the W" The author of such novels is the use of private creative and re-created to describe the circumstances of the touching scenes of brilliant and vivid active in shaping the character known， there are obvious story-telling style of Here by the redevelopment， it will become an independent literary creation rather than things to come together with the civil process， the representative of this type is the "Golden Lotus"， it was an open and ordinary life on the road， the reality is that literature has come a long way The development of the latter's "A Dream of Red Mansions" in ancient China Geng Shiba realism to the novels of the "54" after the novelist began to learn from China's western fiction writing practices， and gradually out a new Western novels， is the "Renaissance" after the rapid development of The development of the Middle Ages novel near-stagnation in the West， 14， the end of the century "Renaissance" to overthrow the literature of the Church of control， 15， appeared in the western end of the century to promote freedom of thought and the liberation of personality in order to describe the reality of life and portray characters from all walks of life for the content of the Humanist novels， is to tie in with this type of novel anti-feudal Europe at the time of arising at the same time it also set the novel in the West to human describing the tone of the main Jiaqiu Italy's "Decameron"， Spain's Cervantes "Don Quixote" is the kind of representative works of The resulting novel is a classical， elegant favor of its national language to standardize the writing of this novel in 17th century France's most well- As a note on behalf of Corneille's "Cid" neoclassical story of the rise of Western novels have been a language substantially The beginning of the 18th century to promote popular science knowledge， enlightenment of the public consciousness for the purpose of the Enlightenment novels， of which there are relatively well-known German Goethe's "Faust"， the United Kingdom Defoe's "Robinson Crusoe" and the Swift "Gulliver's Travels" and so on， this type of novel to the emergence of the bourgeois revolution at the time to mold public In the 19th century， romantic fiction， realistic novels and critical realism novel turn to occupy the leading position in the field of Romantic novels， such as France Victor Hugo's "Notre Dame de Paris"， Goethe's "juvenile Witt of trouble" and so on， imaginative， unusual ideas， language and imaginative， strong Efforts to reflect the reality of the novel is the essence of life， and depict typical life of a typical phenomenon in the United Kingdom Dickens， France and Germany are of such novels as a representative of the Critical realism novels exposed the efforts of the decadent feudal system and capitalist society， the dark， in-depth criticism of the reality of evil， France Balzac and Maupassant， the United Kingdom of Charlotte， Bronte， Russia's Tolstoy， Dostoevsky， the United States of a large number of writers such as Mark Twain's works belong to this Value today， the three novels in the West is still the most important of the three types of literary East-West novel on the history of the development of more or less the Second， the characteristics of the novel in the West In addition to the basic characteristics of the novel， the story of the West also have their own characteristics are as follows: 1， the traditional Chinese novel attention to the characters， language and the details of the description， in contradiction to the conflict to display the images， but the character of a single， small changes in the absence of the main Western novels are more people pay attention to the psychological description， stressed that mining figure in the subconscious mind， good at writing full， the changes in the strong sense of the main Again， "coach Lin Feng Snow Mountain Temple" in the figure is only through dialogue and action leads to contradictions and conflicts， but Anna Karenina Wogui before a series of conflicts only with his description of the psychological will be able to express their clear; for poetry in Lin In the performance of her literary talent， and Paul with his inner monologue of the ideal; Zhang Zhong-Yong has only the character， but Jane Eyre's character is the brave， strong， warm， kind-hearted， and so many of the character and rubbing and Cheng' In short， people in the area described in the West has its own unique 2， China compared with Western fiction novel plot twists and turns more and more complete Plot twists and turns， the story is complete fiction China's unique traditional The Wei and Jin Zhi Zhi people on the novel twists and turns with vivid Tang legend in the layout of many of the famous， magnificent anomaly， rigorous and clever， dramatic plot The contents of the Ming and Qing Dynasties novels scattered irregular， undulating waves， Cuoluoyouzhi， careful structure， an integral "A Dream of Red Mansions"， everywhere She Fu， Hui turning point， the story of Jia's best Western plot in respect of the outstanding works， although there are many， but it can not be compared with the Chinese 3， concise and lively Chinese language novel， rich in content and rich Western Chinese folk artists absorbed the novel language， at the same time inherited the fine traditions of ancient prose， often a few words will be able to outline the incident or the Western novels in the author includes a broad range of knowledge， involve the community in many ways， so rich in content and rich people can gain knowledge in many Engels said he was in Balzac's novel about 19th century France's domestic situation than he received any reports are Western novels have different characteristics， and also in the West different aesthetic concepts to a certain extent 4， Western novels have been the rule of the feudal culture of oppression Chinese feudal culture makes the development of the novel is extremely difficult， Ming and Qing Dynasties more people to write stories for shame， so many great writers living， creating the conditions are not covered， many of the great works of authors who do not Western novels in the feudal culture makes almost the whole of the Middle Ages in the development of extremely slow， and many talented writers were forced to church services， wrote some of the religious nature of the article dry Third， Western novels in the future prospects for the development of End of the Qing Dynasty， China and the West have begun to understand the other side of the system， the advantages of the novel in the West have been constantly learn from each Of course， due to historical reasons， the Chinese side of the draw a little To this day， the novelist in the West efforts are still two researchers in the novel's artistic charm， although the different languages of each other's appreciation of the arts to a certain extent， but the United States are We have every reason to believe that in the near future， the novel art in the West will ultimately learn from each other and integrate， develop and reach new artistic References: "Foreign Literature" Shanghai Translation Publishing House Zhou Xu Liang "Contemporary Literature election，" Zhang Zhong， such as Beijing University Publishing House "Chinese literature history of the development of" Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House Liu Jie "Literary History of Europe" People's Literature Publishing House Yangzhou Han Wu Da-yuan Zhao Rui radish "Three high school language textbook used by the five dates of the" People's Education Press仅供参考，请自借鉴。希望对您有帮助。

Chinese and Western Culture Comparison What are the major differences between chinese and western culture? I'll list down a few differences: West: Western culture is based on individualism rather than on mass (collectivism) For instance， in the US， you always talk about individual rights， instead of placing the whole society above your own This is clearly different in China where a country， society or family are placed above your own Western culture is adventurous and exploration Westerners like to discover new things， invention and expand For instance， bungee jumping is considered adventurous and common in western culture， but you will probably find no-one doing such a thing in C Western culture is based on science， which attempts to resolve people and nature's West uses law to resolve people and people's You can never find 'law' well-established in C For 2000 years， China is a land that's based on human relationship rather than West uses 'god' and religion to resolve human and spiritualism In case of problems with your own self， you just pray to A culture that expands and develop Chinese Culture: A culture based on masses (collectivism) People placed country and family above your own A culture that is based on humanism and people To resolve the relationship betwen man and nature， the chinese attempts to fuse the human and 'heaven' as (天人和一) To resolve people and people's relationship， chinese uses ethics and tolerance (中恕之道) To resolve human and spiritualism， chinese emphasizes internal cultivation (修身养性) A focus on balance and By 'mean'， it means 'middle way' You don't go into Peace is always

关于中西方文化差异的英语论文

TheculturedifferencesbetweentheEastandWest东方和西方间的不同文化 Asweknow，therearesomanydifferencesbetweencultureoftheEastandWestthatI（众说周知，东方和西方间在不同方面有许多我难以列举的不同之处。） ItisnodoubtthatitisatraditiontousechopsticksforCButpeopleinATAmericanschoosetoeatbeefsteak，bread，andsalad，whileChinesepeoplechoosenoodles，（无疑中国人用筷子是一种传统。但是美国人更喜欢叉子和小刀这不同的结果建立在她们对食物的喜好上。美国人选择吃牛肉片，面包和沙拉然而中国人选择吃面条，薄烤饼和米饭。 Inmyopinion，thestudyinATInaaddition，therateofgoingtoschool，thesalaryofteaching，andthejobofgruduatesarequitedifferent，IthinkthatCIalsoexpecttobeoneday，theWestgivemorecheers （在我看来，在美国学习会更有趣。老师们注重培养学生们对现实生活的理解能力。而且，去学校的上学率，教学的工资和毕业后的工作也大不相同。我认为中国政府应该尽更大的努力改善教育系统。我也期望有一天，西方能给中国更多的鼓励。

如下：My dream is to study abroad in the I amalways that kind of life can come true 我的梦想是以后可以去留学。我总是希望那样的生活能早日成真。But， before I realize my dream， I have to do 但是，在实现梦想之前，我得做一些准备工作。I think the most important thing I need to do first is to adapt the life 我想我首先需要做的是适应那里的生活。It is said that there is a big difference between the eastern and western 据说东西方文化是有差异的。英文作文写作技巧：一、用词的丰富性1、简单词升级为高级词写作中，一些很基础的、常见的较口语化的简单词，可以找到很多与其对应的同义词、近义词，选择其中比较书面的高级词来替换。例1：problem “问题”，是我们从小用到大的相对比较简单的词，但是可以选择其比较书面化的近义词issue，obstacle，difficulty，dilemma等来替换。例2：disadvantage“不利条件，缺点”，是相对比较基础、常用的简单词，但是可以选择其比较难一点的近义词shortcoming，weakness，drawback，deficiency等来替换。二、单词升级为短语写作中的一些单词，可以采取与其意义相近的短语来替换。例1：exist“存在”，这一个单词，可以选择其意思相近的短语come existence，come being等来替换。例2：think“认为，主张”，这一个单词，可以选择其意思相近的短语from my personal perspective，as far as I am concerned，from my point of view，when it comes to me，for my part等来替换。

关于中西方文化差异的论文怎么写啊

差异如下：在饮食方面，中国人很注重形式，而欧洲人很讲实际再看看餐具的差别:刀叉和筷子在思维方式上的差别是：中国人思维比较抽象，西方人比较具体在生活态度上的差别是：中国人偏重精神感受，西方人注重实用。文化上：我们的东方文化主要是体现“和谐”观念这个观念注重的是人与天的和谐，人与社会的和谐，人与人的和谐主张一切都顺应自然，合乎天道尤其不提倡过分的干预自然人的一切活动都要在自然状态下进行在这种状态下，我们更注重人的精神生活，而不是物质生活我们的科学也更注重技术西方人的文化更注重理性主张从根本上来认识世界，要运用理性思维来把握世界，并且积极改造世界，使世界来适应我们在这种思想下，人们更加注重物质生活而且科学也更注重理论的研究消费观。人生来就要谋求生活，生活贵在质量。东、西方的消费观差异较大，西方的价值取向是以人生活质量为本，提倡“三为”和 “三不为”：一是为自己活着，不为别人活着，个性自由求质量；二是为今天活着，不为明天活着，敢于贷款超前消费；三是为这代人活着，不为下代活着，不紧衣缩食为子女攒钱。 7、隐私观。西方人尊重人性，不窥视和传播别人的隐私，比如年龄、收入、性生活等。寻问和讲究他人的隐私是最不道德和令人反感的事情。可东方人对个人隐私有一种莫名其妙的兴趣，私下里爱议论隐私，小道消息传播隐私，甚至把隐私作为整人的工具，乐此不疲，这是一种文化的愚昧和落后。 8、生育观。欧洲人都不愿生孩子，怕孩子多影响生活质量。所以一般西方发达国家都呈人口负增长态势，人口、资源和生态压力小。中国仍有相当多的人崇尚多子多福，养儿防老， 9。竞争观上的差异一是要不要竞争。中国的传统文化是封建的儒教文化为核心。儒教强调中庸之道，过犹不及，以和为贵。而市场经济则崇尚竞争，强调商战打败对手，赢得自己的发展。从儒教看，竞争是不道德的。欧洲人认为，社会需要竞争，人与人需要竞争，竞争出动力，竞争出人才，经济才会在多元化竞争中得到快速发展。是怎么对待竞争。西方人认为，竞争应该依法进行，提倡公开、公平，透明，提倡纵向竞争，向前发展，互相激励，用竞争为人类进步和经济发展带来了动力

正文部分主要包括以下几个方面　　阐述商务谈判重要性的背景/必要性　　列出商务谈判中的主要差异　　分析这些差异形成的原因　　提出如何利用这些差异中的有利因素促进现代商务谈判的顺利进行。 [摘要]　　随着世界经济的发展，尤其是全球经济一体化的趋势，世界各国之间的政治经济交往变得更加的频繁。尤其是自我国成功加入世界贸易组织以来…本文主要分为两个部分，第一部分主要从语意/价值观/思维方式三个方面阐述了中西方在商务谈判中的差异，分析了产生这些差异的原因。第二部分主要是提出了如何利用这些差异中的有利因素促进现代商务谈判的顺利进行。　　第一部分　　了解差异的必要性　　国民经济的发展不仅需要自力更生，更需要走出去，引进来。这是这个时代的需要，也是改革开放/民族振兴的需要…　　（主要写文化差异，并在其中参杂写商务谈判的案例）　　存在的主要差异　　日常交际中的差异　　价值观念差异　　主要体现在集体主义价值观和个人主义价值观方面，中国人集体观念和家庭观念比表强。而西方则崇尚个性解放，追求求个人自由。　　思维方式差异　　反映到思维方式上是抽象和具象的差别　　分析差异产生的原因　　第二部分（提出建议）　　通过以上分析，我们知道了在商务谈判中的主要文化差异，在商务交往中　　一了解差异，加强文化修养　　二/遵守的商务礼仪　　尊重习俗和禁忌　　女士优先原则　　尊时守信原则　　举止端庄原则　　其他细节。如切勿随地吐痰，乱扔瓜皮果壳等，在商务活动前不食葱/蒜等味大的东西　　二提高法律意识，学会用法律维护自己的权益

关于中西方文化差异的英语论文中英版

The Cultural Difference between English and Chinese in Modern English Teaching语言是社会的产物，文化的载体。在分析了中西方国家产生文化差异的原因基础上，阐述了中西方分别在词汇意义、审美取向、颜色用语、日常生活用语等方面的具体不同体现，从而揭示出在现代英语教学中了解文化差异的必要性，突出了文化的重要性。 Language is the product of society and the carrier of This paper explains the reasons why there exist differences between English and C Then the concrete differences about the lexicon， aesthetic taste， color words and daily words between English and Chinese are Therefore， culture is important in English teaching and it is necessary to learn cultural differences between English and C先发一篇

例如：朱门酒肉臭，路有冻死骨。一人得道，鸡犬升天。衙门八字开，有理无钱莫进来。只许州官放火，不许百姓点灯。四、风俗习惯不同的民族形成了各自独特的风俗习惯：正如英语中一句谚语所说的：“So many countries， so many ”在对狗的态度上，中国人脑海中狗如同鸡、鸭、猪一样是一种地位十分卑微的动物。常常把狗与“下贱”、“低微”、“无赖”等贬义词联系在一起，如“狼心狗肺”、“狗腿子”、“猪狗不如”、“狐朋狗党”等，[5]（P83）虽然狗也用作看家护院、狩猎、牧羊。狗还常被宰杀烹调，这在西方人看来是非常不能接受的。中国人对狗的态度在谚语中可以体现出来，如：狗眼看人低。好狗不挡道。狗嘴里吐不出象牙。狗改不了吃屎。痛打落水狗。而狗在西方人眼中不仅是狩猎、看门、工作的得力可靠的好帮手，更是生活中重要的伴侣和朋友，是抚慰人们寂寞空虚生活不可缺少的一部分，甚至将其视为家中的成员，与狗有着深厚的感情。在西方还有发生狗死后，为其安葬立碑的事。因此，狗的形象在英语谚语中是褒义的，人们对狗是怜爱、赞赏的。英语谚语之中，常常以狗的形象来比喻人的行为。如：You are a lucky 你是一个幸运儿。 Every dog has its 各人皆有出头之日。 Old dog will not learn new 老人学不了新东西。 Love me， love my 爱屋及乌。而英语中兔子常代表胆怯，但汉语中与“胆怯”相联系的动物形象则是老鼠。因此有谚语“气壮如牛，胆小如鼠”；英语民族常用狮子比喻力量、雄威，所以有谚语：March comes in like a lion and goes out like a 三月来如猛狮；去如羔羊。Every dog is a lion at 狗是百步王，只在门前狠。A lion may be beholden to a 老鼠也能帮狮子；弱者也能帮强者。这里因为狮子多产于非洲、印度等地，而英国历史上与这些地区或国家有着很深的关系。而我国不产狮子，无论南方北方都产老虎。[6]（P73）从前，老虎数量繁多，常出没山林，侵扰人民，甚至危害人命。人们认为虎为百兽之王，对虎十分敬畏，有“养虎为患”、“伴君如伴虎”的说法，把虎看作力量、威武、雄壮的象征，因此产生了许多关于与老虎有关的谚语。例如：山中无老虎，猴子称大王。不入虎穴，焉得虎子。虎毒不食子初生牛犊不怕虎。五、民族性格中西方由于各自生存环境的差异，以及人们对自身环境的不同应战，发展出各自不同的社会文明，从而产生了不同的文化取向、价值观念、性格特征。在古希腊，由于土地的贫瘠，海上通道的开辟，再加上频繁的战争和几次大规模的民族迁徙，使得他们很早就发展起商业经济，创造了人类最古老的商业文明。西方成了典型的商业社会，人们从事着频繁的商业活动，正所谓“The English are a nation of shop-”（英国全民皆商，外表富强）。经商的成效不在天地鬼神而在自己，在于自己的才干。[7]（P22-23）商场中的竞争激烈、优胜劣汰、你失我得，这形成了西方人个人意识较强、重视个人作用、个人独立自主、个人利益的个人主义思想。Self comes 自我利益是第一位的。Everyman for himself and God for us 个人为自己，上帝为大家。Near is my shirt， but nearer is my 自己的利益最切身。Self-preservation is the first law of 保存自己是自然界的第一法则。He who depends on another dines ill and sups 指望别人，难有好吃喝。而经商见效快、获利多、风险大，也养成了西方人急功近利、富于进取、敢于冒险的流动性格。If at first you don’t succeed， try， try， try Forbidden fruit is Catch as catch Discontent is the first step in Life is a battle from cradle to 人生是一场从摇篮到坟墓的战斗。Life， to be worthy of a rational being， must be always in 人生必须永远前进，才不愧为有理智的人。Fortune favors the 勇者天佑。个人主义思想使西方人重视突出个人，喜欢表现自己的个性，乐于标新立异，爱出风头，尊重个性、自我，并鼓励个性发展，对别人因个性表现出的任何形态都能够理解接受，这可以在谚语中体现出来。It’s squeaky wheel that gets the 吱吱叫的轮子先上油。Tastes 个人品位不同。Every man after his 个人追求个人的风格。 If you’ve got it， flaunt 这句谚语来源于一部The producer的美国电影。意思是如果你有钱、本事、美貌或性感，就应该让人瞧瞧。[8]（P334）而以农业为根本的中国人则截然不同，农业的收获往往不在耕种者，而是老天。人的意志如何强大也阻止不了干旱、洪水、风暴等天灾的来临。[7]（P23）另外农业见效慢，而一年一度的丰收来自于长期的扎扎实实、坚持不懈的努力劳动，这形成了中国人思想意识中安定保守、善于坚持忍耐、缺乏冒险、知足的性格的特质。[5]（P23）

关于中西方文化差异的英语论文高中

问得太笼统了，中西文化差异可以体现在各个方面，你问的是哪各方面的东东？