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科技与经济的关系论文题目大全初中英语

发布时间:2024-07-06 11:17:55

科技与经济的关系论文题目大全初中英语

科技的发展能带动经济发展;经济发展又能为科技进步提供物质基础。两者相辅相成。

第一篇Hi,I’m I'm 13 years old and I study in xxx Middle S My school is Every morning I get up at seven and have And then I go to school at half past Lessons begin at eight o’ We have four lessons in the morning and Chinese is my favourite We usually have 10 minute's break between two lessons and at about 12 o'clock we finish our morning I have lunch at school at twelve I like school lunch and I always have rice with meat and After lunch I often talk with my friends or play basketball with In the afternoon lessons start at half past one and finish at four o’ I play games after school with my friends and then go home at half past In the evening I do my homework and then watch TV At ten o’clock I go to It’s really a busy day but I like 第二篇 As we can see, the world population is growing rapidly day by So enough fresh water is needed to feed such a big What's more, with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce poisonous gases or wastes, which consequently results in the pollution of Though fresh, a good amount of it can no longer be Only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human So it's high time for us human beings to take quick action to protect water Stop pollution and save water, otherwise, we cannot survive on the With fresh water, the world will be prosperous第三篇 保护水资源: As we can see, the world population is growing rapidly day by So enough fresh water is needed to feed such a big What's more, with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce poisonous gases or wastes, which consequently results in the pollution of Though fresh, a good amount of it can no longer be Only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human So it's high time for us human beings to take quick action to protect water Stop pollution and save water, otherwise, we cannot survive on the With fresh water, the world will be 翻译如下:正如大家看到世界人口增长迅速日。 给这类大的人口需要有足够的淡水。 怎么还有与工业事务局研究工厂和车辆产生有毒气体或,因此导致污染的水的废物。 虽然新鲜的可以不再使用好的量。 只有很有限的新鲜水资源可供人类。 因此,它是我们人类采取快速行动,保护水资源的时候了。 停止污染和保存水,否则,我们不能生存在地球上。 新鲜的水世界将会繁荣。改革开放:It has been thirty years since China started reform and began a policy of opening up China to the outside This has resulted in great changes taking place in various With the nine-year compulsory education(九年制义务教育) program,all children have the chance to be In the past 30 years,China has made great progress in science and In 2003,China launched its first manned spaceship and fulfilled its first space walk in As economy is developing fast,people's living conditions have greatly In addition,there have also been great changes in The 29th Olympics were successfully hosted in Beijing and Chinese athletes won the most gold I'm really proud of the great achievements in the past 30 It is the leadership of the Communist Party and the great efforts of us Chinese people that made all these Nowadays,people are working hard towards a more advanced and harmonious I'm sure China will have a brighter future and Chinese people will live a happier 第四篇保护水资源: As we can see, the world population is growing rapidly day by So enough fresh water is needed to feed such a big What's more, with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce poisonous gases or wastes, which consequently results in the pollution of Though fresh, a good amount of it can no longer be Only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human So it's high time for us human beings to take quick action to protect water Stop pollution and save water, otherwise, we cannot survive on the With fresh water, the world will be 翻译如下:正如大家看到世界人口增长迅速日。 给这类大的人口需要有足够的淡水。 怎么还有与工业事务局研究工厂和车辆产生有毒气体或,因此导致污染的水的废物。 虽然新鲜的可以不再使用好的量。 只有很有限的新鲜水资源可供人类。 因此,它是我们人类采取快速行动,保护水资源的时候了。 停止污染和保存水,否则,我们不能生存在地球上。 新鲜的水世界将会繁荣。改革开放:It has been thirty years since China started reform and began a policy of opening up China to the outside This has resulted in great changes taking place in various With the nine-year compulsory education(九年制义务教育) program,all children have the chance to be In the past 30 years,China has made great progress in science and In 2003,China launched its first manned spaceship and fulfilled its first space walk in As economy is developing fast,people's living conditions have greatly In addition,there have also been great changes in The 29th Olympics were successfully hosted in Beijing and Chinese athletes won the most gold I'm really proud of the great achievements in the past 30 It is the leadership of the Communist Party and the great efforts of us Chinese people that made all these Nowadays,people are working hard towards a more advanced and harmonious I'm sure China will have a brighter future and Chinese people will live a happier 翻译如下:这是三十年以来中国开始改革与开始的外部 This 中国开放政策,导致在各个领域发生的巨大变化。 于九年强制 education(九年制义务教育) 程序所有孩子都有机会被 In 在 30 年中国已取得很大进展科技 In 2003、 中国推出其第一次的载人的飞船和完成首次空间行走在 As 经济发展迅速、 人民生活条件大大改善。 此外,也有很大的变化在 The 29 奥运成功承载在北京和中国运动员赢得最大的金牌。 我的确感到自豪的丰功伟绩在过去的 30 It 是共产党的领导和我们中国人作出所有这些 Nowadays,people 正在努力向更先进,和谐 I 确信中国将会有一个光明的前景和中国人民将过幸福生活的努力。电脑利弊:The main disadvantages are: some of the young people are too obsessed with the network control poor, it will trap into the Relevant data show that young people indulge in network performance is more than 89 percent Online games will have a strong young vanity has led to some young people have an unhealthy psychological, severely hampered the normal development of young There are fighting games so that some young people think that real life can be like a virtual network of the world as ruled by the law of the jungle to the world today, leading toward the path of Play the role of those villains, so that boys like girls change, but it's like boys The trap of the second network, some people because of social discontent, the network's own desire to radiation, leading to others on the network by fraud, deceived many examples, list goes Many benefits, save time and effort before the provincial lesson entirely on hand-written, time-consuming and laborious, much more will have to Preparation of a computer is now "semi-automatic", and the school to teach all the prior knowledge input into the computer, after layout, modify, save, and finally print it out; the same can also copy the Computer is time-saving, labor-saving good helper, it gives me more time to study materials, the design of better teaching 第五篇I like badminton and basketball,basketball is my favourite sport,I like basketball I always wear a T-shirt,shorts and runners to play I can throw the basketball in the net, I think it is easy, but someone think it is hard, I can catch the basketball, On Sundays,I am a bbasketball I like to watch basketball game on TV, Yao Ming is my favourite basketball player, I want to be a real basketball player 第六篇Hello everyone !DO you like sports? Let me tell you whate my favorite sport Well I like tennis Becase of playing tennis makes me be healthy and You can run on the playgrond and enjoy it every So I really like playing tennis very mnch! 第七篇a meaningfull activity Last month I went to the hometown with my family,We decided to swim in the river where my father often swim when he was But when we got there,there was only a dirty river,so we thought we got to a wrong But there was a old man,he said:"Here is a place where you want to go"He look so sad when he said Then he said:"Two years ago,here was really a beutifu place,but one day,many visitors come here and threw rubbish The river be dirty and dirty,and it look like this now"When I heard this,I think we should protect our It was really a meaningful activity第八篇Our school has now started an activity called “Build Civilized Classes and a Harmonious C” The topic is “ Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization” Bad habits do Some students throw rubbish everywhere or spit in Some wear long Others are even addicted to smoking and We require that the students break away from these bad We urge the students to wear their school uniform and be polite to During the activity, we’ll hold a picture show, a competition of classroom and dormitory decorations and so We all hope that we’ll build each class into a civilized one and our campus into a harmonious 第九篇My Birthday PartyIt’s J Today I am16 years I am going to have a party at home and I am waiting for all my friends to They are going to bring?lots of beautiful presents with My parents are preparing a lot of nice things to eat and At the party we are going to play games, sing songs, dance and listen to I think we will have a good

1、中小企业集群现象研究2、论区域经济一体化和经济全球化的关系3、浙江省实现区域经济协调发展的战略选择4、发展经济学理论在西部大开发中的应用5、产业政策与竞争政策的关系6、市场经济条件下政府的功能定位7、泛珠三角有关问题研究8、高新技术型中小企业融资模式研究9、中小企业发展与就业促进10、珠三角城镇化的现状、问题及对策11、企业集群与城镇化研究12、农业产业化和城镇化研究13、论我国经济增长与国民消费的演进14、影响我国城镇居民消费的因素及对策建议15、我国居民消费需求分析及预测16、广东城镇居民消费趋势预测与对策17、我国城镇居民的收入与消费结构变化研究18、科技进步对我国工业发展的贡献率分析19、经济增长点问题研究20、宏观经济学研究的新进展21、微观经济学的新发展22、政府宏观调控问题研究23、对公用事业规制的研究24、市场与政府的关系研究25、西方产业组织理论的形成和发展26、论经济增长方式27、论中国的经济增长28、可持续发展理论研究29、新经济与经济增长方式的转型30、美国宏观经济政策史研究31、新自由主义意识与经济全球化32、经济全球化与中国的经济发展33、制度与经济增长34、诺思的制度变迁理论研究35、虚拟经济研究36、我国的收入分配演变研究37、广东、香港、台湾三地经济发展状况对比38、广州支柱产业选择分析39、广东劳动力市场问题研究40、我国个人所得税制度分析41、国有企业的激励约束机制研究42、我国国有企业委托—代理机制研究43、我国商业银行不良资产形成原因及对策研究44、我国国有企业内部契约关系分析45、相对优势原则与我国经济的有效增长46、腐败的经济学分析47、国民精神素质与经济增长48、李斯特的经济发展思想及对我国的借鉴49、转轨时期的经济思想研究50、相关行业的经济学分析

科技与经济发展的关系论文题目大全初中英语

1、中小企业集群现象研究2、论区域经济一体化和经济全球化的关系3、浙江省实现区域经济协调发展的战略选择4、发展经济学理论在西部大开发中的应用5、产业政策与竞争政策的关系6、市场经济条件下政府的功能定位7、泛珠三角有关问题研究8、高新技术型中小企业融资模式研究9、中小企业发展与就业促进10、珠三角城镇化的现状、问题及对策11、企业集群与城镇化研究12、农业产业化和城镇化研究13、论我国经济增长与国民消费的演进14、影响我国城镇居民消费的因素及对策建议15、我国居民消费需求分析及预测16、广东城镇居民消费趋势预测与对策17、我国城镇居民的收入与消费结构变化研究18、科技进步对我国工业发展的贡献率分析19、经济增长点问题研究20、宏观经济学研究的新进展21、微观经济学的新发展22、政府宏观调控问题研究23、对公用事业规制的研究24、市场与政府的关系研究25、西方产业组织理论的形成和发展26、论经济增长方式27、论中国的经济增长28、可持续发展理论研究29、新经济与经济增长方式的转型30、美国宏观经济政策史研究31、新自由主义意识与经济全球化32、经济全球化与中国的经济发展33、制度与经济增长34、诺思的制度变迁理论研究35、虚拟经济研究36、我国的收入分配演变研究37、广东、香港、台湾三地经济发展状况对比38、广州支柱产业选择分析39、广东劳动力市场问题研究40、我国个人所得税制度分析41、国有企业的激励约束机制研究42、我国国有企业委托—代理机制研究43、我国商业银行不良资产形成原因及对策研究44、我国国有企业内部契约关系分析45、相对优势原则与我国经济的有效增长46、腐败的经济学分析47、国民精神素质与经济增长48、李斯特的经济发展思想及对我国的借鉴49、转轨时期的经济思想研究50、相关行业的经济学分析

Everything has two sides,so the modern technology also has its advantages and First of all,it makes our life more For example ,buses save up us a lot of Besides,it provides us more safe food just like "green food"What's more,it makes us learn much more about our humanbeings and the However,it brings the pollution for us ,It also makes some of us be lazy because life is too Above all,we should make full use of the technology and do our best to help the earth and ps:小生拙作,很久没动笔,看看吧~~

从某种程度上讲,人类社会的发展史是一部科技进步史。从农业文 明到工业文明乃至现代文明的历史轨迹,可以清楚地看到,科技进步是 推动经济社会发展的主导力量,实现可持续发展的关键是科学技术。

科技的发展能带动经济发展;经济发展又能为科技进步提供物质基础。两者相辅相成。

科技与经济的关系论文题目大全高中英语

题:As people rely more and more ontechnology to solve problems, the ability of humans to think for themselveswill surely 这是之前练GRE的ISSUE的一篇文章……都记不得是什么时候写的了,也许有直接用别人的段子的地方……仅供参考吧……Will the ability of human to thinkdeteriorate as a result of reliance on modern technology? The author The more we human beings depend on the high technology which provides uswith convenience and efficiency, the more possible we will too lazy to think onour However, he fails to fully evaluate this And for one thing, theability to think and use of technology are not mutually In fact, thedevelopment of technology makes more possibilities and more space for humanmind to think and I concede that sometimes technology doesimpair the ability to, for example, compute, as we have calculators andcomputers to do those tedious jobs for And because of the GPS, we do not need to remember theroads home and do not have to think about which route will be shorter And sometimes, when we have trouble or, the first thing come up with isnot to find the answer by thinking, but to click the keyboard and just At the same time, the development oftechnology also provides us with new problems and challenges never And the most compelling example will be In China, there is an ancient mythcalled Changebenyue, a story in which a women named Change eat a kind ofmedicine and then flied to the For ancient Chinese, it is a dream thatthought to be never As a result, no one ever think about how to makeit come However, with the development of astronomy, scientists areintrigued by the outer space, and by years of research and hard work, human arefinally able to fly to the The success of reaching the outerspace raises more attention from all over the world, even themigration to the Mars seems more In order to fulfill these tasks,scientists are working on a lot of problems such as discovering more efficientfuel, lighter materials, and a way to cut down the cost which will make thespace ship affordable for common And after Henry Ford made cars in arevolutionary way, the production line, tones of cars sold every year in the As cars become ubiquitous, theproblems The shortage of As the price of gasoline rises every year, the need to find alternative energy is Nuclear energy, and solar energy cars are under When it comes to alternative energy,nuclear energy must be one of the most potential nuclear energy is infinite。 Yet, it can sometimes turn to ahorrible In addition, the efficiency whichtechnology provides can give us more time to think and focus on those reallymatters rather than And there are numerous examples to In sum, the ability to think will not bedeteriorated by the technology, rather, the convenience and efficiency whichtechnology provides will lead to more time to think and offer us with newproblems and challenges to work

科技的发展能带动经济发展;经济发展又能为科技进步提供物质基础。两者相辅相成。

科技与经济的关系论文题目大全初中生

安全科学技术不仅是国家经济建设的重要的不可缺少的生产力,而且是社会稳定和发展的重要动力和基本保障条件。�生产过程中意外事故的发生和职业病的产生对职工的安全健康造成重大损害,产生不可忽视的社会影响,对社会稳定产生不利影响。如不迅速扭转我国重大事故不断和职业病高发的严重局面,其所产生的社会矛盾将日益突出。主要将表现在以下几个方面:�第一,由于工业生产事故和其他职业危害问题所产生的劳动争议增多,而且矛盾易于尖锐。尤其是2l世纪中国实现了小康生活水平后,人们对生产和生活中的安全需要不断增强。对危及人身安全和健康的恶劣劳动条件,处理不当就会影响社会安定。�第二,在我国,由于计划生育政策的实施,在未来的时代,独生子女将成为21世纪的主要劳动力,这些人一旦发生伤亡事故,要严重影响家庭人员结构,造成不可弥补的损失。对家庭和社会都会造成极大的冲击。同时,对国家生育政策的进一步落实也会带来影响。� 第三,人们把安全、卫生、舒适的劳动条件作为职业选择的重要标准,按目前生产模式发展,在重大事故多发行业,将会由于招不到高素质的职工而使生产发展受到严重影响,进而影响产业的平衡、持续、发展。�第四,工伤事故和职业病不仅造成巨大的经济损失和生态环境破坏,形成社会不安定因素,而且也造成人们心理上难以承受的负担。我国工伤事故和职业病状况严重的根本原因在于安全科学技术水平落后,安全管理和工程技术装备不能满足生产发展的需要。生产安全关系着企业的兴衰,关系着人民的安危幸福,是关系国计民生的大事。因此,必须确保安全科学技术与国家经济建设和技术改造同步规划,同步发展。�不仅是劳动过程中的意外事故对国家和社会造成极大的危害,生活过程中的意外事故对社会和家庭也造成重大的影响。�安全科学技术是安全生产和安全生活的基础和保障。安全科学揭示安全的本质和规律,通过安全工程技术保护生产力和保障生活安康,从而推动安全文明生产和人类安全生存。安全科学技术是发展生产和推动社会进步的重要保障和必要条件。�安全科学技术的发展与国民经济和社会发展是统一的。事实证明,安全科学技术已不仅影响生产力的发展,影响劳动生产率的提高,还影响国民经济的增长。据联合国统计,世界各国每年要花费国民经济总产值的6%来弥补由于不安全所造成的损失。一些研究也表明,事故对生产企业带来的损失可占企业生产利润的10%,而安全的投入的经济贡献率可达5%。这些数据说明安全科学技术在经济和社会发展中起着重要作用。在我国中长期科技发展规划中专门设有发展安全科学技术的内容和指标。安全科学技术也是生产力。

科技的发展能带动经济发展;经济发展又能为科技进步提供物质基础。两者相辅相成。

题目: IC卡在城市公共交通的应用与展望 中国城市公共交通协会 张奎福 我国城市经济的迅速发展对城市交通的主体——公共客运交通提出了更高的要求,也为这个行业的发展提供了很大的机遇。上世纪末90年代中期以来,在经历了长期的停滞与萎缩以后,城市公共交通业取得了显著的发展和进步,公共汽电车、出租汽车的运力、客运量明显增加,车辆和服务设施大大改善,快速轨道交通建设的速度也明显加快。由于现代化企业管理模式的逐步推行和企业内部改革的不断深入,许多公交企业的经营状况已经开始进入了良性循环的轨道。 为了在外部经营环境日趋严峻的条件下保持可持续发展的势头,近年来城市公共交通企业在应用现代科技手段促进行业发展方面做了很大的努力.IC卡在这个行业的迅速推广和应用就是一个例证。IC卡的应用在不少城市取得了成功.市民、政府和公交企业都满意,但也和其它科技项目的推广过程一样,无例外地经历过曲折和反复。有成功的经验,也有值得汲取的教训。 一、IC卡的推广应用是公共交通经营方式和票制改革的必然趋势 1.实践表明:长期以来公交服务传统的人工售票方式弊大于利。“售票员”这一职业岗位的存在有以下好处:为乘客提供面对面的车厢服务(含安全服务)、做为一个劳动密集型产业为社会提供了不小的就业机会。而弊端在于:劳动生产率的低下、在乘车条件总体水平很差的情况下,票款流失和乘务纠纷并未得到有效的控制。 2.另一方面,独具中国特色的公交月票因为有着明显的福利色彩,发行失控、管理无力,一些城市假月票的泛滥已经发展到相当惊人的地步。毫不夸张地说:传统的公交票务制度已经使公共交通企业蒙受了巨大的经济损失,同时与城市的文明形象也极不适应。 3.开始于80年代中期的无人售票制度的推广.对公共交通的票制改革具有重要的意义,同时也为lC卡的推广使用做了必要的准备。无人售票既提高了劳动生产率、降低了运营成本,也为合理调整票价提供了机遇。十多年来的实践同时也表明.凭借投币方式收取票款的办法也带来了一系列新问题,突出表现在伪币、残币造成的巨大损失,整理散硬币的大量人工投入以及“找赎”争议、票款流失等等。一些公交企业由于长期无法解决这些问题,不得不恢复了人工售票。 4.在乘车者对售检票效率要求越来越高的情况下,人工售票办法尤其不适于特大运量的公共交通设施如地铁与轻轨系统、路面准快速公交系统等。 综上所述,科技含量相对较高的IC卡的推广与应用,无疑是城市公共交通票制改革的最佳选择。 二、公交IC卡的特点及推广应用中的几个问题 1.公共交通服务不同于其他某些公用事业如自来水、燃气、供热及供电等行业,不具所渭“自然垄断性”。居民出行方式有多种选择.可以乘坐地铁、公共汽电车、轮渡或出租汽车,也可以不乘坐公共交通车船。公共交通的收费过程和使用频率也远较水、气、电等复杂得多。 我们建议城市主管部门在宏观决策时要充分考虑公共交通的特点。不要过分强调IC卡用于公用事业收费方面的通用性。香港的“八达通”也是在积累了丰富经验的基础上得以实现的,而且也仅用于公共交通领域(包括地铁、铁路(KCRC)、公共汽车和轮渡)。经营八达通的股份公司由5个公司投资,9个公司组成服务商。结合我国目前的国情、市情、管理和技术水平,普遍推广综合性多功能智能卡,我们认为为时尚早。 2.与上述情况相反,通过近年来的实践证明,为了经过一个“试行阶段”而 过分控制IC卡的适用线路.几乎没有取得预期效果的先例。 lC卡的起始发行量过小,运行成本将会很高,被严格控制使用范围的公交IC卡很难得到市民的首肯,并将影响其总体形象。 3.公交企业对IC卡的选型,务必“三思而后行”,特别希望各级主管部门应尽量不做法定范围以外的行政干预。我国一些较早使用Ic卡的公交企业,很多又在过早地搞“更新换代”,其中的重要原因之一就是选型不当,从而造成了巨大的损失。 4.对于公交用IC卡的使用环境,希望制造厂商给以充分的注意。公共汽电车上的使用条件是相当严峻的:强电磁干扰、机械震动和突发事件,特别是其很高的使用频率和客流较大时的非正常操作。 有必要特别强调整个公交IC卡收费系统的安全性能问题,包括对系统内全部的内部操作和能否对外部消费进行全面,有效的监督。公交IC卡系统与金融单位的信用卡系统之间存在着明显的差别,我们赞成以下的观点:对公交IC卡的安全性能既要有非常严格的要求,又要充分认况它的特点.不过分追求某种模式或级别,而只重实效。 .据分析,公共交通票制改革总的趋势,将是分段计价逐步取代日前较为流行的一票制。在公共交通的运力矛盾大大缓解、拥挤现象有较大改善的条件下,分段计价对维护消费者利益、吸引短途乘客、合理利用运力资源和企业管理的好处是明显的,上海地铁以及日本各城市的公交车均采取分段汁价方式并取得了明显的成效。IC卡能否为此留有升级空间?仅供用户和厂家参考。 近年来城市公共交通越来越被各级政府和社会各界所重视,源于这个行业对民众利益、经济发展和社会生态环境的重大影响。公交企业也逐步认识到科技进步对企业的发展和企业形象的重要意义。公交IC卡的推广应用是公共交通系统科技进步的重要课题之一,我们坚信:在主管部门的支持下,通过公交企业和生产厂家的共同努力,公交IC卡定会在更多的城市得到应用,造福人民。

经济与教育的关系论文题目大全初中英语

Keyword:Flourishing region;Balanced development;Higher education Develops the predominant current that the higher education has become an education to develop nowadays strongly along with the arrival of knowledge-based economy And the our country higher education and economy develop level of whole and unwell should, also make to develop the inevitable choice that the higher education becomes promoting an economic and social development The Win academician HE2 ZUO4 XIU in the section hospital once to this at 《the the higher education is an appropriate development to still develop strongly 》the one the text middle finger, the in aftertime the very a period, the higher education of the our country has to be developped But for some regions but speech that the economy is flourishing but the higher education is opposite to fall behind, develop higher education to have special meaning more strongly, this text will with the flourishing region economy and the higher education representative's region-Guangdongs of the not- balanced development for example, make a further study to this A,the economy and higher education is not- balanced to develop The economy is mankind foundation of society existence and development, also has a function of decision equally to the development of the higher Therefore, in regard to a circumstance, the economy develops quicker region, the higher education usually also develops to compare quickly, but the economy fall behind more of region, the higher education develops then opposite The But have the to what the to see BE, the the our the country is the a territory the broad and the densely populated the big country, the for long time, the the unbalance the of the the district development the has been exist, the at some districts, the the development the of the the higher education the and economy the isn't completely synchronous, the but the the situation that the presents a not- balanced the development of, the such as the provinces, such as Guangdong, Fukien and the 陕 , The The The the the the the development and the the its the economy the the development level the the of the its the the higher education compare, the the the the all the the existing the the the a the more the the the obvious the the unbalanced situation, the the the the namely the the economy the the the more the flourishing the the the province area, the the the the its the the higher the the education isn't flourishing, the the but the higher the the education more the the flourishing the province area, the the its the economy the develop opposite the 滞 after, see table The economy and higher education the not- balanced development explain both aren't simple function relations, in addition to economic factor, also exist other factors(if policy factor,culture traditional factor,natural geography factor )关键词:发达地区;均衡发展;高等教育 随着知识经济时代的到来,大力发展高等教育已成为当今教育发展的主导潮流。而我国高等教育与经济发展水平的整体不适应,也使得大力发展高等教育成为促进经济与社会发展的必然选择。对此,中科院院士何祚庥曾在《高等教育是适度发展还是大力发展》一文中指出,在今后相当一个时期内,我国的高等教育必须大力发展。而对于一些经济发达但高等教育却相对落后的地区而言,大力发展高等教育更具有特殊意义,本文将以发达地区经济与高等教育非均衡发展的代表性地区——广东为例,对此问题作进一步的探讨。 一、经济与高等教育的非均衡发展 经济是人类社会生存和发展的基础,对高等教育的发展也同样具有决定作用。因此,就一股情况而言,经济发展较快的地区,高等教育往往也发展较快,而经济较落后的地区,高等教育发展则相对缓慢。但必须看到的是,我国是一个幅员辽阔、人口众多的大国,长期以来,区域发展的不平衡性一直存在,在某些区域,高等教育与经济的发展并不是完全同步的,而是呈现出非均衡发展的态势,如广东、福建、陕西等省,其高等教育的发展与其经济发展水平相比,均存在着比较明显的不均衡态势,即经济较发达的省区,其高等教育并不发达,而高等教育较发达的省区,其经济发展却相对滞后,见表1。 经济与高等教育的非均衡发展说明两者之间并非是简单的函数关系,除了经济因素外,还存在其他因素(如政策因素、文化传统因素、自然地理因素等)

教育与经济之间相互促进相互制约,去看看汉斯的(教育进展)吧

EducationEducation in the largest sense is any act or experience that has a formative effect on the mind, character or physical ability of an In its technical sense, education is the process by which society deliberately transmits its accumulated knowledge, skills and values from one generation to Etymologically, the word education is derived from educare (Latin) "bring up", which is related to educere "bring out", "bring forth what is within", "bring out potential" and ducere, "to lead"[1]Teachers in educational institutions direct the education of students and might draw on many subjects, including reading, writing, mathematics, science and This process is sometimes called schooling when referring to the education of teaching only a certain subject, usually as professors at institutions of higher There is also education in fields for those who want specific vocational skills, such as those required to be a In addition there is an array of education possible at the informal level, such as in museums and libraries, with the Internet and in life Many non-traditional education options are now available and continue to Systems of formal educationEducation is a concept, referring to the process in which students can learn something:Instruction refers to the facilitating of learning toward identified objectives, delivered either by an instructor or other Teaching refers to the actions of a real live instructor designed to impart learning to the Learning refers to learning with a view toward preparing learners with specific knowledge, skills, or abilities that can be applied immediately upon Preschool EducationPrimary (or elementary) education consists of the first 5–7 years of formal, structured In general, main education consists of six or eight years of schooling starting at the age of five or six, although this varies between, and sometimes within, Globally, around 70% of primary-age children are enrolled in primary education, and this proportion is [2] Under the Education for All programs driven by UNESCO, most countries have committed to achieving universal enrollment in primary education by 2015, and in many countries, it is compulsory for children to receive primary The division between primary and secondary education is somewhat arbitrary, but it generally occurs at about eleven or twelve years of Some education systems have separate middle schools, with the transition to the final stage of secondary education taking place at around the age of Schools that provide primary education, are mostly referred to as primary Primary schools in these countries are often subdivided into infant schools and junior Secondary educationIn most contemporary educational systems of the world, secondary education comprises the formal education that occurs during It is characterized by transition from the typically compulsory, comprehensive primary education for minors, to the optional, selective tertiary, "post-secondary", or "higher" education (, university, vocational school for Depending on the system, schools for this period, or a part of it, may be called secondary or high schools, gymnasiums, lyceums, middle schools, colleges, or vocational The exact meaning of any of these terms varies from one system to The exact boundary between primary and secondary education also varies from country to country and even within them, but is generally around the seventh to the tenth year of Secondary education occurs mainly during the teenage In the United States, Canada and Australia primary and secondary education together are sometimes referred to as K-12 education, and in New Zealand Year 1-13 is The purpose of secondary education can be to give common knowledge, to prepare for higher education or to train directly in a The emergence of secondary education in the United States did not happen until 1910, caused by the rise in big businesses and technological advances in factories (for instance, the emergence of electrification), that required skilled In order to meet this new job demand, high schools were created and the curriculum focused on practical job skills that would better prepare students for white collar or skilled blue collar This proved to be beneficial for both the employer and the employee, because this improvement in human capital caused employees to become more efficient, which lowered costs for the employer, and skilled employees received a higher wage than employees with just primary educational Higher educationHigher education, also called tertiary, third stage, or post secondary education, is the non-compulsory educational level that follows the completion of a school providing a secondary education, such as a high school, secondary Tertiary education is normally taken to include undergraduate and postgraduate education, as well as vocational education and Colleges and universities are the main institutions that provide tertiary Collectively, these are sometimes known as tertiary Tertiary education generally results in the receipt of certificates, diplomas, or academic Higher education includes teaching, research and social services activities of universities, and within the realm of teaching, it includes both the undergraduate level (sometimes referred to as tertiary education) and the graduate (or postgraduate) level (sometimes referred to as graduate school) Higher education generally involves work towards a degree-level or foundation degree In most developed countries a high proportion of the population (up to 50%) now enter higher education at some time in their Higher education is therefore very important to national economies, both as a significant industry in its own right, and as a source of trained and educated personnel for the rest of the Adult educationAlternative educationIndigenous education在最大的意义,教育是任何行为或经验,有一个心灵上形成的影响,性格或个人体能。在其技术意义上说,教育是社会的过程,从一代人故意传输其积累的知识,技能和价值观到另一个地方。 词源学,文字教育是从教育保育(拉丁)派生出来的“造就”,这是有关educere“带出”,“内带出什么”是“带出潜力”和ducere,“领导”。 在教育机构教师指导学生的教育,可能会借鉴很多科目,包括阅读,写作,数学,科学和历史。这个过程有时被称为上学时,指的是教学的教授通常只为某一个课题,在高等院校的教育。也有在教育领域,谁想要这些具体要求,如,职业技能是一个飞行员。此外,还有一个是在非正式的教育水平数组,例如可能在博物馆和图书馆,与互联网和生活经验。许多非传统教育的选择,现已并继续得到发展。 系统的正规教育 教育是一个概念,指的是过程,学生可以学到一些东西: 教学是指对确定的学习目标,无论是由导师或其他形式交付便利。 教学是指一个真正的生活,旨在向学生传授学习教练的行动。 学习是指与一对准备与具体知识,技能,或可用于完成后立即查看学习能力的学习者。 幼儿教育 小学(或小学)教育由5-7首次正式,结构化教育。一般来说,主要包括教育,在五,六,虽然这之间不等,有时内,国家开始对6岁或8年的学校教育。就全球而言,约70小学适龄儿童入学%小学教育,这一比例上升[2]在教科文组织教育驾驶的所有方案。,大多数国家都致力于实现普及小学教育入学率在2015年,在许多国家,它是为儿童义务接受初级教育。中,小学和中学教育科是有点武断,但它通常在大约11或12岁发生。一些教育系统中有独立的学校,向发生在中学教育的最后阶段过渡大约在14岁。学校提供初级教育,大多是被称为小学。在这些国家的小学通常分为幼儿学校和初中。 中学教育 在世界上最现代的教育系统,中学教育包括正规教育,在青春期发生。它的特点是从典型的过渡义务教育,小学全面的未成年人教育,可选的,有选择性的成人高等教育,“大专”或“较高”教育(如大学,职业学校。根据系统,学校这段期间,或其中的一部分,可称为中学或高中,体育场馆,公立中学,中等学校,学院,或职业学校。任何对这些条款的确切含义不同从一个系统到另一个。之间的精确边界小学和中学教育也因国家而异,甚至在其中,但一般在对学校教育的第七次是第10个年头。主要是在青少年时期出现的中学教育。在美国,加拿大和澳大利亚一起小学和中学教育有时被称为K - 12教育,并在新西兰使用1-13年。中等教育的目的,可以给予常识,准备接受高等教育或专业培训,直接。 在美国中学教育的出现并没有发生,直到1910年,由于在大企业和工厂的技术进步引起的(例如,电气化)的出现,这需要熟练的工人。为了满足这种新的就业需求,创造了高中课程和实际工作技能,更好地准备白领或学生熟练的蓝领工作的重点。这被证明是为雇主和雇员有利,因为这导致人力资本改善员工变得更有效率,降低了雇主的成本,只收到了小学教育程度较高的工资比员工熟练的员工。 高等教育 高等教育,也叫三级,第三阶段,或专上教育,是在非义务教育阶段的教育水平,遵循了一个提供诸如高中,中等学校中学教育,学校完成。高等教育是通常采取的包括本科和研究生教育,以及职业教育和培训。学院和大学是提供大专教育的主要机构。总的来说,这些有时被称为大专院校。高等教育一般的结果是把证书,文凭或学位收据。 高等教育包括教学,科研和社会服务活动的大学,并在教学领域,它包括了大学本科水平(有时称为大专教育)和研究生(或研究生)级(有时称为研究生院) 。高等教育通常涉及建立一个学位程度或基础学位的工作。在大多数发达国家的人口(50%)高比例现在进入一些在他们的生活时间高等教育。因此,高等教育是非常重要的国家经济,既是一个重要的行业在它自己的权利,并作为培训和教育的人员为其他经济来源。 成人教育 另类教育 土著教育

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