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中西方传统节日文化差异论文英语作文

发布时间:2024-07-06 12:00:02

中西方传统节日文化差异论文英语作文

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中国春节有帖对联、放鞭炮、举行各地区的活动等等。西方国家圣诞节过平安夜,圣诞老人等等。意义开心快乐。

中西方婚礼风俗差异The western wedding customs vary众所周知,当今世界正在向全球化的趋势发展,各国之间的关系也变得更为紧密了。今天无论是“借鉴”还是“拿来”西方的礼仪,或者是我们自创一套自己的礼仪系统,这在形式上都不难。难的是我们也能有一个完整而自洽的价值体系,有对自身文化的高度认同和深刻的觉悟。 As everyone knows, the world today is to the trend of globalization, the relations between various countries are also becoming more Whether it is" reference" or" used" the western etiquette, or are we created a set of their own etiquette system, this form is not The difficulty is that we can have a complete and consistent value system, have to their own cultural identity and profound consciousness of 自古以来,婚姻就是人的一生中至关重要的一项活动,几乎在每一个社会文化中,都有举办婚礼的习俗。人类似乎天生就有这么一种需要,用婚礼将丈夫和妻子的关系公开并确立下来。而最重要的是人们可以透过纷繁绚丽的风俗来更清楚的认识人类社会历史,探究人类社会的发展历程和规律,因此我门从这方面着手只到整个礼仪系统的学习。 Since ancient times, marriage is vital to people's life in an activity, in almost every culture in society, has held the wedding Humans seem to be born with this kind of need, with the wedding will be husband and wife relationship public and And the most important thing is that people can through numerous beautiful custom to better understanding the history of human society, to explore the development of human society and the law, so me from this respect proceed only to the etiquette system 婚礼同时也体现了中西方文化的碰撞。中国有着5000年灿烂而悠久的传统文化,这是世界各国有目共睹的,而婚礼文化在中国经历了历史的变迁后,已经有非常悠久的历史。而西方的婚礼文化也是随着社会的进步在不断地发生变化。Wedding but also reflects the western culture China has a bright 5000 tradition culture, this is be obvious to people all over the world, and the wedding culture in China has experienced changes in the history, has a very long While the western wedding culture is also along with the progress of the society is constantly 现在社会上流行中式婚礼西方化,西式婚礼中国化,都在说明着婚礼的形式在不断的发生变化,这体现了婚礼文化的丰富,中西方两种文化的碰撞,以及中西方文化的交融。而文化的进一步交流也必然带动各国之间经济的合作发展,没有了文化上的冲突,政治也会变得相对稳定。 Now the popular Chinese wedding western, Western-style wedding in China, are in the form of a wedding in constant change, which reflects the rich western wedding culture, the collision of two kinds of culture, as well as the western culture And cultural exchanges between countries also will promote the economic cooperation and development, no cultural conflict, political will become relatively 中国的婚礼形式在我门年轻人的眼中都觉得很烦琐,首先介绍个对象不说,还得各个亲戚看看是否“通过”,那我就简单说几句吧,相亲,是我们国家的俗称,大多数是男的相女的,哈哈,接下来就是“见面”、“递贴”、“换号”,后边才结婚呢,结婚当天也不是那么简单的,“通路”、“接亲”等等,就是事情比较多,也比较麻烦!现代的婚礼形式受到西方文化的影响,一般是在教堂或酒店里,男女双方在结婚公证处领取结婚证后就是喜宴,在喜宴上新娘要轮流向每位客人进酒,不管男女老少,都要喝一口新娘进的酒。有时双方的朋友会刁难新娘,新娘若回答不出他们的提问就要送一大堆的喜糖作为交换。喜宴结束后,大多数情侣会去度蜜月。 无论是古代还是现代都体现了中国婚礼的特点:隆重,热闹,喜庆。Chinese wedding in my young people feel very cumbersome, first introduced the object does not say, still have various relatives have a look whether" through", I would simply say something, to date, is our country most commonly known as, is male is female, ha ha, the next is""," stick", pass" change", behind only wedding, wedding day is not so simple," the passage", "the kiss" and so on, is a thing more, have more trouble! Modern wedding has been the impact of western culture, is in the church or in a restaurant, both men and women in marriage notary office received a marriage certificate is the reception at the wedding reception, bride to rotate towards each guest wine, regardless of people of all ages and both sexes, to drink the bride into Sometimes the friends will create difficulties for the bride, bride if you can't answer their questions was to send a lot of candy in After the wedding reception, the majority of couples take a Whether ancient or modern reflects the Chinese wedding features: grand, lively, 西方的婚礼是属于浪漫型的,整个婚礼从一开始就充满了浪漫的气息。一般有以下步骤:1来宾入席。2奏结婚进行曲。亲友点上蜡烛,牧师领唱诗班进场,宣布婚礼开始伴郎伴娘和新郎陆续进场,女方家长陪新娘进场全体起立3女方家长入席。新娘挽着父亲的手,步入大堂,伴娘和花童一同进入会场,全体来宾起立,父亲郑重的把女儿交给新郎,女方家长就坐,全体来宾就坐。4牧师证婚。新人进行结婚宣誓,宣告愿意结为夫妻。5新郎新娘互戴婚戒,宣誓。6献诗。来宾在唱诗班的带领下,唱祝福歌。7礼成。奏乐,新郎站右边,新娘站左边,两人一起走出教堂,伴郎伴娘随后,家属以及来宾随后退场。8茶会或晚宴。Western wedding is a romantic type, the whole wedding party from the beginning is full of romantic The general has the following steps: 1 guests 2 played the wedding Friends and relatives of a candle, the priest a choir approach, announces the beginning of the And groom groomsman Bridesmaid enters the arena in succession, the wife's side parents to accompany the bride enters the standing ovation 3 female parents The bride in her hand, stepped into the lobby, flower girl bridesmaid and they entered the hall, all the guests stood up, father solemnly put the daughter to the groom, wife's side parents sat, all the guests The 4 The new marriage oath, declaring to be 5 the bride and groom each other wearing a wedding ring, The 6 Guests at the choir 's lead, sing a The ceremony is over The bride, groom on the right, stand on the left, along with two people out of the church, a groomsman Bridesmaid subsequently, families and guests then 8 party or

The Spring Festival of China is as important as western countries' C So they are indeed some similarities But because of differences in culture and may aspects, there are some differences as They are similar in some Firstly, on both festivals, families usually get together and have a good time at They often have feasts happily with the And they wish everyone Secondly, shops, stores and supermarkets all like this They make big money before and during the However, there are also Chinese parents give money to their children on the Eve, hoping they will do better and be healthier nxet year, while western people choose to give chilren some unexpected presents Of couse, the decoration are We can see Christmas trees in western homes while we can enjoy "chunlian" in C Also, in China, people visit a lot of people during the festival while westerners often choose to stay with their families But anyway, during the festivals, people are all in a good mood and relax

中西方传统节日文化差异论文英语

中国和英语国家的文化差异还显著地表现在节日方面。除大家共同的节日,如新年等,双方还各有自己独特的节日,中国有the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival,Mid-Autumn Day等;英语国家有Valentine's Day(情人节),Easter(复活节), April Fool's Day(愚人节),Mother's Day(母亲节),Thanksgiving Day(感恩节) and Christmas Day(圣诞节)等。中西方节日的风俗习惯也很不相同;在节日里,对于别人送来的礼物,中国人和英语国家的人也表现出不同的态度。中国人往往要推辞一番, 表现得无可奈何地接受,接受后一般也不当面打开。如果当面打开并喜形于色,可能招致 “贪财”的嫌疑。而在英语文化中,人们对别人送的礼品,一般都要当面打开称赞一番,并且欣然道谢。

随着中国对外开放程度的逐渐深入,西方 社会 的人和事物越来越多地走进了我们的视野,在这种情况下,跨国域、跨民族、跨文化的经济 和社会交往将会与日俱增,这就为我们提供了许多与西方人接触和交往的机会,这对于加深我们的西方社会的理解是一件好事,但这并不是一件简单的事情,因为我们所面对的是来自陌生的文化和国家,思维方式、生活习惯和行为方式与我们迥然不同的人,在与之交往的过程中不可避免的会出现文化冲突的现象。 1.中西跨文化交际中经常出现的文化冲突 在中西跨文化交际中会出现的文化冲突有很多种,在这里我们不可能一一叙述,只能列出比较常见的几种。 1隐私方面的冲突 中国人的隐私观念比较薄弱,认为个人要归属于集体,在一起讲究团结友爱,互相关心,故而中国人往往很愿意了解别人的酸甜苦辣,对方也愿意坦诚相告。而西方人则非常注重个人隐私,讲究个人空间,不愿意向别人过多提及自己的事情,更不愿意让别人干预。因此在隐私问题 上中西双方经常发生冲突,例如:中国人第一次见面往往会询问对方的年龄,婚姻状况,儿女,职业,甚至收入,在中国人的眼里这是一种礼貌,但在西方人眼里则认为这些问题侵犯了他们的隐私。 2时间观方面的冲突 西方人的时间观和金钱观是联系在一起的,时间就是金钱的观念根深蒂固,所以它们非常珍惜时间,在生活中往往对时间都做了精心的安排和计划,并养成了按时赴约的好习惯。在西方,要拜访某人,必须事先通知或约定,并说明拜访的目的、时间和地点,经商定后方可进行。而中国人则属于多向时间习惯的国家,在时间的使用上具有很大的随意性,一般不会像西方人那样严格的按照计划进行,西方人对此往往感到不适应。 3客套语方面的冲突 中国人注重谦虚,在与人交际时,讲求“卑己尊人”,把这看作一种美德,这是一种富有中国文化特色的礼貌现象。在别人赞扬我们时,我们往往会自贬一番,以表谦虚有礼。西方国家却没有这样的文化习惯,当他们受到赞扬时,总会很高兴地说一声“Thank you”表示接受。由于中西文化差异,我们认为西方人过于自信,毫不谦虚;而当西方人听到中国人这样否定别人对自己的赞扬或者听到他们自己否定自己的成就,甚至把自己贬得一文不值时,会感到非常惊讶,认为中国人不诚实。 4餐饮习俗方面的冲突 中华民族素有热情好客的优良传统。在交际场合和酒席上,热情的中国人常常互相敬烟敬酒。中国人宴客,即使美味佳肴摆满一桌,主人也总习惯讲几句“多多包涵”等客套话。主人有时会用筷子往客人的碗里夹菜,用各种办法劝客人多吃菜、多喝酒。而在西方国家,人们讲求尊重个人权益和个人隐私,所以他们不会做强人所难的事。吃饭的时候,绝不会硬往你碗里夹菜,自己想吃什么就吃什么,他们也不会用各种办法劝客人喝酒,不会非要你喝醉了为止。 2.造成文化冲突现象的原因探究 造成中西文化冲突现象的原因多种多样,究其根本,就是因为中西双方有着不同的文化、不同的 历史 背景,必然带来人们思想、行为等多方面的差异,甚至是冲突,下面我们就来具体看一下有哪些主要的原因。 1思维模式存在差异 文化会影响人们对外界事物的看法和认识,不同的国家存在不同的文化,因此在思维模式方面必然存在差异,这一点在东西文化之间表现得尤为明显。西方文化的思维模式注重逻辑和分析 ,而东方文化的思维模式则表现出直觉整体性,这一点也是中国传统文化思维的特征。由于这种传统文化的影响,中国人往往特别重视直觉,注重认识过程中的经验和感觉,在交往中也往往以这种经验和感觉去“以己度人”。与西方人的思维模式相比,中国人的这种思维模式具有明显的笼统性和模糊性,久而久之,会形成一种思维定势,可以解释为识别和简化对外界事物的分类感知过程。从本质上说,思维定势往往忽视个体事物的差别,夸大与另外某一社会群体相关的认知态度,常常带有感情色彩,并伴有固定的信条。在所有的定势中,有些定势是正确的,而有些则是错误的,会直接影响跨文化交际,造成交际失误。 2行为规范各不相同 行为规范的具体含义就是指被社会所共同接受的道德标准和行为准则,简单的说,就是告诉人们该做什么和不该做什么的一种规范。不同文化背景的人们在交际时,经常出现的一个现象就是套用自身所在社会的行为规范来判定对方行为的合理性,由于双方的行为规范存在差异,常常会产生误解、不快甚至更坏的结果。比如说中国人轻拍小孩子的头部表示一种友好,而在西方国家,这是一种极不尊重小孩子的做法,父母会对此非常愤怒。所以说在跨文化交际中是否能够正确地识别和运用行为规范是保证跨文化交际顺利进行的重要因素。要保障跨文化交际的顺利进行,就必须理解对方的行为规范,尤其是什么行为是被禁止的,最好的办法就是遵循入乡随俗的原则。 3价值取向不同 人们的交际能力是在社会化的过程中产生的,必然与价值观念联系在一起。每一种文化都有自己特有的价值体系,这套体系能够帮助人们区分美与丑、善良与邪恶,这就是人们的处世哲学 、道德标准和行为规范。但是它不能脱离具体的文化而存在,每一种文化的判断标准是不同的,这种文化认为是好的,另一种文化可能认为不好,但是它们在自己的文化体系内都有其存在的合理性,绝不可以理解为一种价值标准先进,而另一种价值标准落后。以中西文化为例,在中国文化中,人们推崇谦虚知礼,追求随遇而安,不喜欢争强好胜,同时社会风气也往往封杀过于突出的个人,正所谓“行高于众,人必非之”。在中国文化中,集体取向占据主导地位,追求个人发展 被视为是一种严重的个人主义,必然会受到谴责。而西方文化则非常崇尚个人主义,“随遇而安”被看作是缺乏进取精神的表现,是懒惰、无能的同义语,为社会和个人所不取。人本位的思想根植于他们心中,人们崇尚独立思考,独立判断,依靠自己的能力去实现个人利益,并且认为个人利益至高无上。 4语用迁移造成影响 人们对遇到的现象、事物和行为的评价和解释是建立在本身文化的基础之上的,在跨文化交际中也同样如此,因此往往会造成交际的障碍,其根源就在于忽略了语用的迁移。文化不同语言的使用规则就会不同,一种文化的标准规范只能在自身中按其特定条件加以解释,而不能以此为规范来描述另一种文化,否则必然会导致跨文化交际的失败,其深层原因就在于人们缺乏对社会 语言差异的敏感性,会无意识地进行语用迁移,而这种后果有时会很严重,甚至会招致巨大 经济 损失。我国的羊绒制品在国际上评价颇好,北方某厂曾出口一种“双羊”牌高档羊绒被,商标被译成英文 Goats,结果销路特别不好,原因就在于在英语中goat这个词除了本意“山羊”外,还有“色鬼”之意。有了这样的英文商标,无论这种羊绒被的质量有多好,用起来多舒服,那些妙龄女子、家庭主妇也不会愿意把它铺上床的。

Chinese and Western cultural differences in the performance of every aspect of daily life from the greeting 、 term diet and cultural differences in the way of thinking in the abstract, such as differences everywhere, from the West focus on the following colors to express the difference between Chinese and Western cultural differences in areas such as a wedding First, in the West to express the color difference Different colors in different languages is not expressed in the same The representative of China in a sense, the West has a meaning that even the "color" to understand the meaning of the (A) red (red) Whether in China or in the English-speaking countries, often in red and festive celebrations or day- Calendar, red font used these days, therefore, red letter day: refers to the "Day" or "happy " It also refers to the red "liabilities" or "loss" because people are always negative in red to So there are these phrases: red figure deficit in the red loss In common with the Chinese "red" words, translated into English, may not necessarily use the "red" for example:   brown sugar brown sugar red wine red wine (B) yellow Yellow in English and Chinese in the extended meaning of the differences are In English, yellow can be said that the "timid, cowardly, despicable," meaning, for example: a yellow dog despicable, cowardly people a yellow livered coward Chinese yellow symbol of the term is sometimes vulgar, vulgar and obscene, indecent indecency means, such as yellow film, erotica, yellow CD, and so These in the name of "yellow" in English and "yellow" has nothing to However, in another English word blue is the color used to indicate the kind of meaning in Chinese, such as the blue jokes (dirty joke), blue films (yellow film) Second, the cultural differences in Western wedding First of all, in Western wedding culture and the first in the West in thinking about the differences: the Chinese people more conservative, like excitement, more old-fashioned thinking, so in the history of China for thousands of years the entire wedding customs did not change The thinking in the West is more open to the requirements of the wedding will be lower, they will be the climax of the wedding in the church: the sacred as the "wedding march" into the red carpet, Jiao Mei's father, the bride linked hands Rose walked slowly to the groom, the bride's father, daughter to the groom's hand on hand, her daughter's life will be entrusted to the groom, all eyes followed the couple, filled with well-being in their Second, the result of cultural differences wedding in the West because the West in a different China is mainly Buddhist, but the West is mainly C Therefore, the Western wedding is to be held in the church and the priest is Zhuhun R China's traditional customs of the most important part of the Bai Tiandi is, the worship heaven and earth even after the ceremony has 中西方文化差异表现在方方面面,从日常生活的打招呼用语、饮食文化等差异到思维方式等抽象方面的差异无所不在,下面着重从中西方颜色表达的差异,中西方婚礼文化差异等方面阐述。 一、中西方颜色表达的差异 不同颜色在不同语言中表达的方式并不一样。在中国代表一种意义,在西方又表示一种涵义,甚至对“颜色”的涵义理解恰恰相反。(一)red(红色)无论是在英语国家还是在中国,红色往往与庆祝活动或喜庆日子有关。日历中,这些日子常用红色字体,因此,red letter day:指的是“纪念日”或“喜庆的日子”。红色还指“负债”或“亏损”,因为人们总是用红笔登记负数。于是就有了这些词组:red figure赤字 in the red亏损汉语中常用的带“红”字的词语,翻译成英语,可不一定用“red”例如: 红糖brown sugar 红酒red wine (二) yellow黄色在英语和汉语中的引申含义差别比较大。英语中,yellow可以表示“胆小、卑怯、卑鄙”的意思,例如:a yellow dog 可鄙的人,卑鄙的人a yellow livered 胆小鬼汉语中黄色一词有时象征低级趣味、色情庸俗、下流猥亵的意思,如黄色电影、黄色书刊、黄色光碟等等。这些名称中的“黄”与英语中的“yellow”无关。然而,英语中另一个颜色词blue却常用来表示汉语中这类意思,如blue jokes(下流的玩笑), blue films(黄色电影)等。 二、中西方婚礼文化差异 首先,中西方婚礼文化差异首先和中西方人在思维方面的差异有关:中国人比较保守,喜欢热闹,思维较古板,所以在中国历史几千年的时间里整个婚礼的习俗并没有多大的变化。而西方人的思想则比较开放,对于婚礼的要求也比较低,他们婚礼的高潮则是在教堂中:随着神圣的《婚礼进行曲》步入鲜红的地毯,娇美的新娘挽着父亲手捧玫瑰慢慢向新郎走去,新娘的父亲将女儿的手放在新郎的手上,将女儿的一生托付给新郎,所有人的目光注视着这对新人,幸福洋溢在他们的脸上。其次,造成中西方婚礼文化差异的原因是中西方不同的宗教。中国是以佛教为主,而西方则是基督教为主的。所以西方的婚礼是在教堂中举行而主婚人则是神甫。中方的传统婚俗中的最重要环节就是拜天地,拜了天地以后就算是礼成了。

以下内容可以参考,长短可以自己调整:)~~ Western students enjoy a seemingly relaxed educational This, however, is not the case for students in Asia, who face crushing workloads and are often very In the first part of her G China has a long history of standardized tests, beginning with the ancient imperial exams initiated during the Sui DShelly Chen is at the top of the class at the Shanghai foreign language school, one of the city’s best middle Already near fluent in English, she is studying German and ranks among the highest in her grade in Her goal is to get a full scholarship to Harvard to study It is not only Western expatriates that grow anxious when hearing about students like S Throughout England, politicians, parents and pundits worry that the industriousness and discipline of kids in the East are leaving relatively relaxed Westerners trailing Though there is some debate surrounding the statistics, it is widely believed that North America is failing to produce sufficient graduates in sciences and Chinese students are taught that all questions have but one right answer and there is little room for North American education needs to move away from an emphasis on fun, flexibility and individual learning Instead, it has to shift towards a more strict, disciplined teaching environment that math and science, in particular, seem to This shift can be discerned even in Canada, where there are no college entrance exams, and where, standardized testing, memorization and rote learning have long been frowned

中西方传统节日文化差异论文英语版

推荐你去留学党拿点素材吧,有跟春节相关的一些英语知识

Western novels in comparison First, Western novels in the history of the development of Western novels are based on myths and legends of its In ancient times, science developed, out of fear of nature, the working people out of the imagination is the key to many of the world "God", describing the personification of God is a myth; who will describe the deified, that is China opened the world's Pan story, the story of San Juan Five Emperors, the West Greek mythology, Roman mythology, Norse mythology, and so on are all typical East and West, the original novel, is closely linked with the history, as historical records complement the China Pre-Qin prose in the fable, the Han dynasty in the history books, biographies, the Wei and Jin Zhi, Zhi-person novel; the West of ancient Babylon, "the United States and Ji Jia disabilities epic", in ancient Greece, "Homer's epic," "Aesop's Fables "And so on, fall into this category, fiction, novels such novels have been about the characteristics of fiction, it is still not the literary creation, directly from the private collection record, so this type of fiction plot is relatively simple, writing rough Ban Gu said, "On the Street Lane words, hearsay are made of" is a novel kind of accurate assessment of the China's Tang Dynasty, the novel is only from history and literature become a Tang Dynasty culture has developed, the author's ideas are more open, the legend came into being at this time, Li Zhaowei "Liu Yi Chuan", Po Chu's "Everlasting Regret," Wolf's "Everlasting Regret Chuan" And so on, are made in accordance with the creation of the For the fictional story of the Tang Dynasty more emphasis on imagination and literary talent, not just the history of the nature of things, but as the history of Zhi Zhi who is also the novel did not The Legend of the Song Dynasty to the novel on a gradual decline, which followed the rise of this so that after processing will become a scholar so many novel and Romance novels such as "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "Outlaws of the Marsh", "Journey to the W" The author of such novels is the use of private creative and re-created to describe the circumstances of the touching scenes of brilliant and vivid active in shaping the character known, there are obvious story-telling style of Here by the redevelopment, it will become an independent literary creation rather than things to come together with the civil process, the representative of this type is the "Golden Lotus", it was an open and ordinary life on the road, the reality is that literature has come a long way The development of the latter's "A Dream of Red Mansions" in ancient China Geng Shiba realism to the novels of the "54" after the novelist began to learn from China's western fiction writing practices, and gradually out a new Western novels, is the "Renaissance" after the rapid development of The development of the Middle Ages novel near-stagnation in the West, 14, the end of the century "Renaissance" to overthrow the literature of the Church of control, 15, appeared in the western end of the century to promote freedom of thought and the liberation of personality in order to describe the reality of life and portray characters from all walks of life for the content of the Humanist novels, is to tie in with this type of novel anti-feudal Europe at the time of arising at the same time it also set the novel in the West to human describing the tone of the main Jiaqiu Italy's "Decameron", Spain's Cervantes "Don Quixote" is the kind of representative works of The resulting novel is a classical, elegant favor of its national language to standardize the writing of this novel in 17th century France's most well- As a note on behalf of Corneille's "Cid" neoclassical story of the rise of Western novels have been a language substantially The beginning of the 18th century to promote popular science knowledge, enlightenment of the public consciousness for the purpose of the Enlightenment novels, of which there are relatively well-known German Goethe's "Faust", the United Kingdom Defoe's "Robinson Crusoe" and the Swift "Gulliver's Travels" and so on, this type of novel to the emergence of the bourgeois revolution at the time to mold public In the 19th century, romantic fiction, realistic novels and critical realism novel turn to occupy the leading position in the field of Romantic novels, such as France Victor Hugo's "Notre Dame de Paris", Goethe's "juvenile Witt of trouble" and so on, imaginative, unusual ideas, language and imaginative, strong Efforts to reflect the reality of the novel is the essence of life, and depict typical life of a typical phenomenon in the United Kingdom Dickens, France and Germany are of such novels as a representative of the Critical realism novels exposed the efforts of the decadent feudal system and capitalist society, the dark, in-depth criticism of the reality of evil, France Balzac and Maupassant, the United Kingdom of Charlotte, Bronte, Russia's Tolstoy, Dostoevsky, the United States of a large number of writers such as Mark Twain's works belong to this Value today, the three novels in the West is still the most important of the three types of literary East-West novel on the history of the development of more or less the Second, the characteristics of the novel in the West In addition to the basic characteristics of the novel, the story of the West also have their own characteristics are as follows: 1, the traditional Chinese novel attention to the characters, language and the details of the description, in contradiction to the conflict to display the images, but the character of a single, small changes in the absence of the main Western novels are more people pay attention to the psychological description, stressed that mining figure in the subconscious mind, good at writing full, the changes in the strong sense of the main Again, "coach Lin Feng Snow Mountain Temple" in the figure is only through dialogue and action leads to contradictions and conflicts, but Anna Karenina Wogui before a series of conflicts only with his description of the psychological will be able to express their clear; for poetry in Lin In the performance of her literary talent, and Paul with his inner monologue of the ideal; Zhang Zhong-Yong has only the character, but Jane Eyre's character is the brave, strong, warm, kind-hearted, and so many of the character and rubbing and Cheng' In short, people in the area described in the West has its own unique 2, China compared with Western fiction novel plot twists and turns more and more complete Plot twists and turns, the story is complete fiction China's unique traditional The Wei and Jin Zhi Zhi people on the novel twists and turns with vivid Tang legend in the layout of many of the famous, magnificent anomaly, rigorous and clever, dramatic plot The contents of the Ming and Qing Dynasties novels scattered irregular, undulating waves, Cuoluoyouzhi, careful structure, an integral "A Dream of Red Mansions", everywhere She Fu, Hui turning point, the story of Jia's best Western plot in respect of the outstanding works, although there are many, but it can not be compared with the Chinese 3, concise and lively Chinese language novel, rich in content and rich Western Chinese folk artists absorbed the novel language, at the same time inherited the fine traditions of ancient prose, often a few words will be able to outline the incident or the Western novels in the author includes a broad range of knowledge, involve the community in many ways, so rich in content and rich people can gain knowledge in many Engels said he was in Balzac's novel about 19th century France's domestic situation than he received any reports are Western novels have different characteristics, and also in the West different aesthetic concepts to a certain extent 4, Western novels have been the rule of the feudal culture of oppression Chinese feudal culture makes the development of the novel is extremely difficult, Ming and Qing Dynasties more people to write stories for shame, so many great writers living, creating the conditions are not covered, many of the great works of authors who do not Western novels in the feudal culture makes almost the whole of the Middle Ages in the development of extremely slow, and many talented writers were forced to church services, wrote some of the religious nature of the article dry Third, Western novels in the future prospects for the development of End of the Qing Dynasty, China and the West have begun to understand the other side of the system, the advantages of the novel in the West have been constantly learn from each Of course, due to historical reasons, the Chinese side of the draw a little To this day, the novelist in the West efforts are still two researchers in the novel's artistic charm, although the different languages of each other's appreciation of the arts to a certain extent, but the United States are We have every reason to believe that in the near future, the novel art in the West will ultimately learn from each other and integrate, develop and reach new artistic References: "Foreign Literature" Shanghai Translation Publishing House Zhou Xu Liang "Contemporary Literature election," Zhang Zhong, such as Beijing University Publishing House "Chinese literature history of the development of" Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House Liu Jie "Literary History of Europe" People's Literature Publishing House Yangzhou Han Wu Da-yuan Zhao Rui radish "Three high school language textbook used by the five dates of the" People's Education Press仅供参考,请自借鉴。希望对您有帮助。

In Christmas, people will get together and celebrate the festival like we Chinese people do in Spring F Of course there has to be a well-prepared dinner And turkey will be the main Before Christmas, people will decorate a beautiful Christmas tree with the gifts for the whole family under the And children will put a sock beside the bed in Christmas Eve, hoping that the Santa will climb through the chimney and put presents in And during the Christmas vacation, the Christmas songs will be around you " Jingle bell, Jingle bell, Jingle all the Oh what fun it is to ride in a one horse open sleigh" Did the song remind you the last Christmas?非原创,是搜来的

Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus C The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means

中西方传统节日文化差异论文英语翻译

你的头像时无状态啊,呵呵,我也喜欢omg

Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus C The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means

以下内容可以参考,长短可以自己调整:)~~ Western students enjoy a seemingly relaxed educational This, however, is not the case for students in Asia, who face crushing workloads and are often very In the first part of her G China has a long history of standardized tests, beginning with the ancient imperial exams initiated during the Sui DShelly Chen is at the top of the class at the Shanghai foreign language school, one of the city’s best middle Already near fluent in English, she is studying German and ranks among the highest in her grade in Her goal is to get a full scholarship to Harvard to study It is not only Western expatriates that grow anxious when hearing about students like S Throughout England, politicians, parents and pundits worry that the industriousness and discipline of kids in the East are leaving relatively relaxed Westerners trailing Though there is some debate surrounding the statistics, it is widely believed that North America is failing to produce sufficient graduates in sciences and Chinese students are taught that all questions have but one right answer and there is little room for North American education needs to move away from an emphasis on fun, flexibility and individual learning Instead, it has to shift towards a more strict, disciplined teaching environment that math and science, in particular, seem to This shift can be discerned even in Canada, where there are no college entrance exams, and where, standardized testing, memorization and rote learning have long been frowned

中西方传统节日差异论文

这篇关于传统节日的春节英语作文:传统文化,是无忧考网特地为大家整理的,希望对大家有所帮助!   春节是我国的传统文化,它有着悠久的文化历史,到了这一天,人们要在一起吃饭、贴春联、贴倒福、放鞭炮,等活动。   在这一天,妈妈让我上街买春联和倒福,哇,街上到处都是卖春联和倒福的,有在超市卖的、有在商店卖的、还有在地上卖的,品种多的数不清。春联有?值模?薪鹱值模?厦嬗悬坝栉颐堑摹⒃廾狼锾斓?hellip;…比如接财接福接平安、迎喜迎春迎富贵的。福有金字黑边的﹑红边金字的、还有红边黑字,我挑了两幅对联,三副福字,把它们带回家。   我先把两幅对联贴到门上,再把福贴到窗子上,这时妈妈跑出来说“贴错了,”贴错了我说那怎么贴?妈妈说要倒贴,福倒福倒(到)福们家了,就到我们家来了,我说贴正也行,福正福正(挣)别人家的福就到我们家了!   过春节真是太好了,我爱过春节! 中西方节日差异 Will Christmas Replace the Spring Festival Christmas arouses increasing attention year by year in C Christmas cards become popular with People hold Christmas parties and exchange Christmas A lot or TV and radio programs about Christmas are Meanwhile the Spring Festival is less appealing to Thus some people wonder whether Christmas will replace the Spring F This worry is fairly unnecessaryg Why Ⅱ One reason lies that Christmas only affects Christians, college students and joint-venture ( Another reason is that Christmas is mostly celebrated in Few people in countryside show extreme interest in this exotic By contrast, the Spring Festival is the most influential traditional festival in every I think, it is natural that with increasing exchanges with the West, a lot of Western holidays have been gradually introduced into C For us Chinese we should never neglect or even discard our own traditional For centuries Chinese have observed this traditional holiday to welcome the beginning of a new And we will treasure the Spring Festival

时下,越来越多的中国人特别是年轻人喜欢西方的文化和事物,其热度已形成了一股浪潮,大有愈演愈趔的趋势。 中国的文化思想说到底,关键在于一句孔子的“谦、恭、信、敏、慧”而西方的文化,正好相反,在于一个“争”字,在处理人事方面以己为先。 中西文化上的差异的形成大体上经历了两个重要的时期: 公元前221年,通过“商鞅变法”而强大的秦国最终统一了中国大地~至此,长达2000多年的中国封建专制制度拉开了序幕。这次统一,不仅为统一的华夏文化的形成墓定了基础,也标志着中华民族的开始行成。而此时的西方各国(这里主要指的是欧洲各国)还仅仅是奴隶制的邦城国家。此后的中国,自给自足的封建自然经济占据了主导地位,随着农耕经济的发展,不论是平民百姓还是王公贵族,都希望有一个相对安宁的生产环境以维持农耕经济的发展。因此,主张“非攻、尚贤”的儒家思想成为了中国的统治思想,因此,中国的文化里多了些“和谐”,少了些“争斗”。而西方各国,随着庄园经济的发展,游牧经济得到了飞速的发展,游牧经济的扩张性也越来越突显出来。在这种生产方式下,“争”也就不可避免的成为其文化中的关键。至此,中西文化开始“分道扬镳”了。 中西文化差异继续扩大是在16、17世纪,此时的西方各国,特别是西欧各国经历着一场前所未有的政治、思想上的变革。 思想方面,“文艺复兴”这场思想解放运动对西方后来的文化产生了决定性的影响,“人文主义”思潮的传播一方面将人的思想从神学中解放出来,另一方面它也使得自我私欲过度的膨胀,更加深了西方文化的“争”。在政治方面,早期的资产阶级革命使资本主义体系开始形成。资本主义的侵略性以及血腥的资本的原始积累也使得其文化中“争”的日益突出。 回过头来看中国,长期的封建专制日益完善和加强,统治阶级满足于现状,仍然做着“天朝”的美梦。不屑也不想去了解世界,更不用说去“争”了。再者,由于封建思想、自然经济的自闭性,人们也安于现状,并不,也不敢去“思变”。 中西文化的差异还集中体现在宗教信仰上。在中国,不论是外来的佛教还是土生土长的道教,讲究的是逆来顺受、讲究的是来生。而西方的教义,虽然也强调来生,讲究受难,但不论基督教还是伊斯兰教,也都很讲究个反抗异族压迫,反抗异教徒等,如《圣经》中的很多故事都是描绘尤太人的反抗和战争。 这种在宗教上的差异的形成也与其形成时的社会背景密切相关:佛教、道教的传入和产生是在东汉时期,当时的中国,封建专制已经形成,统治者急需一种能够安抚人心,利于安定的宗教以束缚人们思想,进而维护其统治。 而西方各国,大多是松散的邦城,各国的统治者都希望通过战争获得土地和人口。因此,建立统一的国家成为他们迫切的希望,而宗教的信徒,为了发展本教,打击异教,于是与统治阶级相“勾结”,根据统治者的侵略欲望,对教义进行适当改动后成为了其统治工具,同时也使其教得到了发展。例如欧洲“宗教改革”。 再者,中西文化的差异也体现在对“爱”的诠释上,在中国文化里,对“爱”,强调的是“大爱”,是对芸芸众生的大爱。而在西方社会里,人们更加突出自我,更加注重自我的感受,因此,在西方文化里的“爱”主要是对自己,对家人或是某个个体的“小爱” 形成这样的差异其实与文化形成时期的社会历史背景息息相关。众所周知,华夏文化的形成与发展都是处在封建社会的形成与发展时期,因此,华夏文化必然受到封建思想的影响。而在封建社会中,统治者为了维护自身利益,更好的统治人民,往往通过各种途径向人们灌输诸如“谱度众生”、“因果循环 ”之类的思想。因此,人们为了能够来世“成仙”就今世行善,于是就有了对芸芸众生的“大爱”。 而纵观西方文化历史,其开始形成如今的资本主义文化是在16世纪“文艺复兴”时期,在这场文化运动中,人们宣扬“人文主义”,肯定人的价值、尊重人的权利、重视人的力量。在这样的背景下孕育的文化必然会带有其“人文主义”的特征。因此,也就形成了西方社会的“小爱”。 其实,中西方文化的差异的根本原因是其产生及发展的社会背景及时代的不同。任何文化都带有其产生的时代烙印,即时代特征。文化是一定区域的人们长期融合所形成的共同的心理素质,因此,文化既然已经形成,就没有优劣之分。这也是我们在研究文化问题时必须紧记的东西。

农历九月初九,是我国“一年一度的秋风劲”的重阳节我国古代以“六”为阴数,九为阳数九月初九正好是两个阳数相重,所以人们把它叫“重阳”也叫做“重九”。在重阳节,中国人大多是和亲人一起“登高”。重阳节是我国人民根据农历所定的节日而在西方国家只有公历没有农历在西方国家中大型的节日有复活节,圣诞节,感恩节等感恩节就等同于我国的春节,是全家团聚一起迎接新的一年的节日但两者有联系又有区别。感恩节与春节都是合家团聚,充分体现亲情认情的节日;它们都是人们怀念祖先,感谢大地养育之恩的重大传统节日两者的不同点在于欢庆的形式。在春节之前,中国家庭都会做很多准备,清理房子,做专门的食物红色的卷轴被挂在墙上,中国人相信卷轴的字会为他们带来健康,长寿与幸福不仅如此,世界上所有中国人都非常喜欢春节里的秧歌和鞭炮。但美国人在庆祝感恩节时吃火鸡,观看电视里职业足球赛是感恩节中的代表性活动散步同样是假期的一个重要部分。随着中西文化的日益往来西方的节日有很多都传人了中国出现了中西合璧的情况。例如每年的12月25日,几乎每个中国学生都会相聚在一起庆祝圣诞节而在每年的11月第四个星期四,也有很多学生为曾帮助自己的人送上一份祝福和感谢,因为那一天是感恩节。

中国传统节日与外国传统节日有很大的不同。

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