关于年画的论文题目大全初一英语版

作为中国乡土艺术主要组成部分的民间美术，历史悠久，积淀深厚、独具风采。它是千百年来民众创造并享受的文化，是民众智慧的创造，充分体现着他们对生命的真情颂扬，对幸福、信念和希望的热情追求，对吉祥、正义、真善美的热诚歌颂，对美好生活的无比想往。它的色彩热烈、喜庆，造型夸张、幽默，艺术形式生动活泼，表现技法质朴无华而又大胆、鲜明，使得劳动人民的情感在民间美术中得到淋漓尽致的表现。它的题材内容丰富，不仅表现群众所熟悉的事物，也反映他们丰富的艺术想象力。从作品中，人们既可以看到传统的吉祥图案，也可以看到有趣的动物、植物，还可以看到历史传说中的英雄好汉，看到戏曲和神话故事。因此，可以说民间美术，就是由劳动群众自己创造的、真实表现并服务于他们生活、集审美欣赏与实际功用于一体，充满本土气息，在人民群众中广泛流传的艺术。民间美术是最自由的、最有生命的艺术，它有着自己独特的艺术体系和造型体系。这种艺术体系和造型体系不是取法自然的真实形象去表达作者的某种观念，而是用观念去看待和描述某种事物，借以使作者的观念暗寓其中，民间美术的作者们在创作时往往不受特定时间、空间观念的束缚，他们把不同时间的事情放在一个画面，把屋里屋外不同空间的东西放在一个画面，平面铺开，互不遮挡，完整的表现自己想要表现的事物。从这独特的艺术观、造型观，民间美术造型语言独特的真实性便可窥见一斑。另外，从画面的组合以及画面透视上来看，民间美术造型语言独特的真实性表现的更加充分。在画面组合上，民间美术表现为自由时空的组合方式，以年画“八仙上寿”为例，画面上有上古的李铁拐，汉代的汉钟离，唐时的吕洞宾、韩香子、张果老、何仙姑、蓝采和，宋时的曹国舅等八位时代不一的仙人。把时代跨度如此之大的八个神话人物搬到一幅画里，按照西方写实主义思路，就会认为“八仙上寿”不合逻辑。但这些不符合自然规律的艺术语言，恰恰体现了民间美术独特的造型语言：它是按照表意的目的来造型，它根本不受对表达意义毫无作用的客观自然逻辑的束缚，而是以超自然客观逻辑的自由，任意移动时间、空间，把一切物象拿来为我表象而用。在“八仙上寿”这幅年画里除了用众仙家上寿这一立意表征和祝颂寿诞者其寿绵长之外，还内含男女老少、富贵贫贱诸家齐贺的用心。梅、兰、竹、菊等植物都是高尚纯洁的品格象征，正因为他们分别在一年的四季开放，所以在民间美术里才把它们组合在一起，象征着在任何时候都保持高尚纯洁的美好情操。虽然人们不能同时看到太阳和月亮，但人人都知道日月轮回的规律，把太阳和月亮放在一个画面中，就如同太极图一样，表现了阴阳对立统一的、完整的、运动的宇宙时空。这种独特的造型语言，为民间美术赢得了充分的表现力，因为它们源于心灵，依照主观的心理真实去组合画面，因此，没有半点背离人们“所知”的虚假成分。在画面构图上，一种是环形透视，一种是透明透视，同样表现出与西方写实主义迥然不同的构图方式。环形透视的特点是不固定视点，视点在围绕对象作环形运动，因而能把对象的各个侧面及背面作全方位的展示，这种环形透视在传统民间美术中是最为常见的。例如，唐长安小雁塔明代重修碑之阴线刻四合院，也是把上下左右的殿宇回廊平面铺开，朝向画面的中心、战国狩猎攻战铜鉴图样和内蒙阴山氏族社会岩画行猎运载图，也是把车平面展开，把左右两匹驭马平躺下来，四足朝向画面的外边。透明透视是所描绘的对象内外重叠或前后重叠，互不遮挡。例如，透过虎、牛的肚皮可以看到腹内的小仔。透过房屋的墙面可以看到屋内的景象等。民间美术之所以能突破透视规律的局限，在于民间美术抛开了自然对象的实体真实，即立体的、占有一定空间的真实，而是以全部感性与理性的认识来综合表现对象，观看得真实已让位于观念的真实，客体形象的真实已让位于心象的真实。墙背面或动物腹内的事物虽然在一个视点看不到，但它是存在地。从思想根源追溯，也可以说中国的民间美术的造型体系是由人们观察生活、认识世界的哲学体系所决定的，中国哲学的“观象悟道”，正是这种思维认识论的科学表述。观象的目的不在于模仿物象，而在于悟（理解）宇宙万物运动的本质规律――道。民间美术之象，不是模仿自然之象，而是悟道之象。这和西方的哲学与美学截然不同，属两个不同的体系。距现在5000年前的法国拉斯克和西班牙西北的阿尔答米哈洞窟艺术的野兽群，一开始就是“‘模拟”自然形态的艺术形式，而大致同一时期的中国西安半坡文化的人面含鱼和青海陶盆上的手拉手舞蹈人物纹，一开始就是具有“哲理性”的有意味的形式。前者是以自然科学的观念认识自然世界（模拟学说），后者则是以社会科学的观念认识自然世界（阴阳五行学说）。西方美术，无论是尊重客观的传统美术造型体系，还是强调主观的现代美术的造型体系，都仍然是模拟自然。西方现代派无论如何夸张变形，变来变去仍然是自然形态的夸张变形。现代派始祖无论是野兽派马蒂斯油画《舞蹈》的运动节奏，还是立体派毕加索素描《自画像》的几何形体的分解，还是勃拉克的静物的几何形的构成，都仍然是自然形态的构成、分解组合。　　如果不是民间美术造型形式上把不同时间的物象溶于一炉，如果不是构成上的平面展开和互不遮挡，如果不是丰富多彩的组合方式，民间美术的造型语言又怎么能产生那些民间艺术造型的龙飞凤舞和飞天入地的美丽神话？只有用民间美术的独特造型语言，才能将人们那纯真稚拙的天趣以及沉于造化、物我一体的美好心灵一再复现出来，才能淋漓尽致的表达劳动群众的真实的艺术境界，形成万千超越客观具体事物的形象和富饶的审美价值，以致民间美术没有因脱离模拟自然而脱离真实，变得苍白空洞，丧失艺术感染力。或许，这正是民间美术造型语言的魅力所在。

窗花剪纸　　窗花剪纸是陕西民间最广泛、最普及的民间艺术活动。这种传统的装饰艺术源远流长，早在汉代，民间农夫女子就使用金银箔和彩帛剪成一种“方胜花鸟”，贴在鬓角以作美丽的装饰风尚，后来逐步发展，到隋唐时代，在节日、庆典用彩纸剪成各种花草、动植物、人物故事，贴在窗格上的称“窗花””，贴在门楣上的称“门签”、“门画”，婚嫁时床头、墙炕上的称“贴花”、“喜花”、“顶蓬花”等；宋代就有了系统的各种剪纸讲究，使“喜花”、“礼花”、“门花”在婚嫁上应用到丧礼和日常生活中，特别是丧葬，有长筒形的各种“葬仪花”；明清时期，女子出嫁，十分讲求“上炕剪子”(即会剪各种窗花、衣样等刀剪工艺活路)，所谓“上炕剪子下炕镰”。还有好多老人被评为世界非文化老人，她们以自己的世间与生活剪纸自己的艺术，为民间艺术做出了贡献。

不知道你想怎么论述你是想论述春节设立的合理与否还是想论述春节和过年统一的必然呢。角度不同会有不同的结论。我猜测一下，你的老师可能是想让你们搞明白几个词“春节”“立春”“过年”。我估计老师想通过这件事让孩子们明白“春节”一词的发展史。仅此而已------我给你提供一点点小资料，其它的让父母完善。我国古代就有过年的习俗，农历正月初一就是过年的日子，但那时的过年并不叫春节。那时春节的特指是二十四节气中的“立春”。辛亥革命后的要改用阳历，为了区分农、阳两节，便将农历正月初一改名为“春节”。农历正月初一是个传统大节日，至于是用过年一词还是春节一词老百姓不是太关心的。因为之前有些不同的声音掀起了一点涟漪，使得无知和盲从不知该落户谁家的现象。既然是一篇论文，就不要去罗列传说ABC了

关于年画的论文题目大全初中英语版

随意点的，到网上多找资料，自己做。你要是真写不到，可以去vip英语论文网看下，我去年的论文在那写的，还不错yvcloovznu

洋技唐风——油画创作借鉴中国画风格初探

我认为你改从中国的传统哲学思想来写。比如图中有9条鲤鱼。可以说下9在中国文化中的含义比如九五之尊了。。。⑨带表满全，，郎世宁就是把中国的工笔画和西方油画现结合的。。。在就从构图上来阐述一下。。。

关于年画的论文题目大全初一英语

历史的印记画中真味传统的美木制的不朽

关于年画的论文题目大全初一英语作文

the Spring Festival1Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival， also known as the Chinese New Y To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the W the dates for this annual celebration are determined by the lunar calendar rather than the GREgorian calendar， so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early FTo the ordinary Chinese， the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year’s Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar But the 15th of the first month， which normally is called the Lantern Festival， means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the 2Spring Festival is the most importantand popular festival in CBefore Spring Festival ，the people usually clean and decorate their And they go to the Flower Fairs to buy some During Spring Festival ，the adults usually give lucky money to People often get together and have a big Some people eat dumpling for I love Spring Festival

My Spring Festival Last year’s Spring Festival is My uncle and my aunt came back from S My family were very happy to keep the Spring Festival with And it was the most exciting festival of all the On New Year’s Eve， my father and my uncle talked about their work My mum did some cooking with my aunt Grandparents and I watched the New Year TV At about six o’clock， we had a special family We all thought the dumplings were On the first day of the New Year， we visited our In the afternoon， we went shopping in Jiefanf R My uncle bought some Jay’s CD He likes Jay’s music very There were so many people on the It was more alive than any other time of a On the second and the third days， we spent a wonderful weekend in the There were much bigger trees than in the And the animals were more beautiful than in the We all enjoyed I had an interesting Spring F How about you?

Mona Lisa (also known as La Gioconda or La Joconde)，often called the Mona Lisa，is a 16th century portrait painted in oil on a poplar panel in Florence by Leonardo da Vinci during the Italian RThe work is owned by the Government of France and is on the wall in the Louvre in Paris，France with the title Portrait of Lisa Gherardini，wife of Francesco del GIt is perhaps the most famous and iconic painting in the The painting is a half-length portrait and depicts a woman whose facial expression is often described as The ambiguity of the sitter's expression，the monumentality of the half-figure composition，and the subtle modeling of forms and atmospheric illusionism were novel qualities that have contributed to the painting's continuing It is probably the most famous painting that has ever been stolen from the Louvre and Few other works of art have been subject to as much scrutiny，study，mythologizing，and A charcoal and graphite study of the Mona Lisa attributed to Leonardo is in the Hyde Collection，in Glens Falls，NY

关于年画的论文题目大全初一上册英语

The Spring Festival is a national On that day， people often play firecrackers，hang lantern， affix Spring Festival couplets and New Year paintings，pay New Year’s call and eat Jiao- For the children， the most exited thing is fetting their gift It is really a happy 上面的生词是必须要的，是介绍春节的春节是全国人民的假期那天，人们常常放鞭炮，挂灯笼，贴春联和年画，互相拜年，和吃饺子对于孩子们来说，最兴奋的是能得到压岁钱那真是一个让人愉快的日子

题目：Happy New Year资料：(一)Spring Festival is the most important festival in China It’s to celebrate the lunar calendar ‘s new year In the evening before the Spring Festival ，families get together and have a big meal In many places people like to set off firecrackers Dumplings are the most traditional food Children like the festival very much ，because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes They can also get some money from their This money is given to children for good luck People put New Year scrolls on the wall for goodfortune The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes ” People enjoy the Spring Festival ，during this time they can have a good rest (二)Probably more food is consumed during the New Year celebrations than any other time of the Vast amounts of traditional food is prepared for family and friends， as well as those close to us who have On New Year's Day， the Chinese family will eat a vegetarian dish called Although the various ingredients in jai are root vegetables or fibrous vegetables， many people attribute various superstitious aspects to Other foods include a whole fish， to represent togetherness and abundance， and a chicken for The chicken must be presented with a head， tail and feet to symbolize Noodles should be uncut， as they represent long In south China， the favorite and most typical dishes were nian gao， sweet steamed glutinous rice（糯米）pudding and zong zi (glutinous rice wrapped up in reed（芦苇）leaves)， another popular In the north， steamed-wheat bread (man tou) and small meat dumplings were the preferred The tremendous amount of food prepared at this time was meant to symbolize abundance and wealth for the household (三)My Spring Festival My Spring Festival was Before the Chinese New Year， my families were all going to my grandparents’ Many of my relatives there were playing all the At night， we set off The voice was very loud， cars parked far from us were Maybe they feared the voice The first day of the Chinese New Year， we all got up We said “Happy New Year!” or “Good luck this year!” to each other and get money from We visited our relatives all That made me feel very tired but very happy because I also can get The second day of the New Year， I slept during the In the afternoon， I went to the beautiful countryside， and visited the Yi River， it is very wide， about 1 Next day， we left my grandparents’ home for Q The expressway had been It was terrible! So we could only run by at a slow This festival was great， I love Spring Festival! （四）Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a Chinese traditional We also call it the Spring F It is on lunar January On New Year’s Eve， all the people sit around the desk and have a big family There are some vegetables， some fish， some meat， some fruits and some drink like juice， Coke， Pepsi and some nice Overall， this is a good and delicious After dinner， we always watch TV New Year We have a wonderful evening on New Year’s E On the first day of the Spring Festival， most of people get up early and say “happy new year” to each For breakfast， people often eat dumplings and After breakfast， people often make many delicious foods， and children often play cards， computer games and On the second and third day， we visit friends and Everyone is busy on Chinese New Year， and everyone is happy，题目：新年快乐资料：（一）春节是中国最重要的节日。这是为庆祝农历氏新的一年。晚上在春节前，家人相聚大吃一顿。许多地方人喜欢燃放鞭炮。饺子是最传统的食品。节儿童一样，非常因为他们可以品尝美味的食物，穿新衣服。他们还可以从他们的父母一些钱。这笔钱是给孩子的好运气。人们把对goodfortune墙春联。春节时间约15天。改为“人民探访亲友，让你的所有愿望”。人民享有的SP环节，在此期间，他们可以有一个很好的休息。（二）可能消耗更多的粮食在比任何一年的其他时间新年庆祝活动。广阔的传统食物准备金额为家人和朋友，以及那些给我们密切谁已经死亡。在元旦，我国家庭将吃素菜称为宰。虽然巴里奥我们在宰成分的根菜或纤维的蔬菜，许多人归咎于各种迷信方面向他们。其他的食物包括全鱼，代表团结和充足，繁荣的鸡。该鸡必须提交了一个头，尾，脚，象征完整性。面条应完整无缺的，因为它们代表长寿。在寿日中国，最喜欢的和最典型的菜是年糕，蒸甜糯米（糯米）布丁和粽子（糯米包裹在芦苇（芦苇以上）叶），另一种流行的美食。在北方，馒头麦面包（男子头）和小肉圆是首选食品。在大量的食物在这个时候准备是为了象征抗体undance和家庭财富（三）我的春节我的春节是伟大的。在农历新年，我的家庭都将我的祖父母。我的亲戚那里有许多人玩通宵。晚上，我们燃放鞭炮。的声音很响，车辆停放远离我们的探测。也许他们的声音太担心。第一天农历新年，大家都起了个大早。我们说“新年快乐！”或“祝你好运，今年！”对方，并从他们的钱。我们的亲人，我们参观了一整天。这让我感觉很累，但很高兴，因为我还可以得到金钱。在新年的第二天，我睡在上午。下午，我去了美丽的乡村，和六选址在沂河，这是非常宽，大约1公里。第二天，我们离开了我的祖父母青岛家。这条高速公路已被冻结。这太可怕了！因此，我们只能运行速度缓慢。这个节日是伟大的，我爱春节！（四）农历新年农历新年是中国的传统节日。我们也把它叫做非斯春tival。正是在月球1月1日。在除夕，所有的人围着桌子，有一个很大的家庭晚餐。还有一些蔬菜，一些鱼，一些肉类，水果和一些像果汁，可口可乐，百事可乐以及一些不错的酒饮料。总之，这是一个很好的美味的晚餐。晚饭后，我们一直看电视新年青少年阅读计划。我们有一个除夕美妙的夜晚。在春节的第一天，大多数人早起说“新年快乐”对方。早餐，人们经常吃饺子和包子。早餐后，人们往往使许多美味食品，儿童往往打牌，电脑游戏和烟火。在第二和第三天，我们探访亲友。每个人都忙着过年，大家都感到高兴。

Spring Festival is the most important festival in China 春节是中国最重要的节日 It’s to celebrate the lunar calendar ‘s new year 它是为了庆祝农历新年 In the evening before the Spring Festival ，families get together and have a big meal 在春节前夜，家人聚在一起享用丰盛的一餐 In many places people like to set off firecrackers 在许多地方人们还放鞭炮 Dumplings are the most traditional food 饺子是最传统的食物 Children like the festival very much ，because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes 孩子们非常喜欢春节，因为他们可以吃好吃的东西和穿新衣服 They can also get some money from their 他们也可以领到压岁钱 This money is given to children for good luck 给孩子的这些钱是为了(来年的)好运气 People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune 人们也用贴年画的方式来乞求好运 The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long 春节持续近15天 People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes ” 人们拜访亲戚朋友时会送上一句"万事如意" People enjoy the Spring Festival ，during this time they can have a good rest 人们享受春节，在这段时间他们可以好好休息一下 (二)Probably more food is consumed during the New Year celebrations than any other time of the 或许春节中食物的消耗比一年中其他时候都要大 Vast amounts of traditional food is prepared for family and friends， as well as those close to us who have 大量的传统食物被准备给家人和朋友，同样还有逝去的亲近的人 On New Year's Day， the Chinese family will eat a vegetarian dish called 在春节当天，中国家庭将吃一种蔬菜制的名为"jai"(春卷……大概）的食物 Although the various ingredients in jai are root vegetables or fibrous vegetables， many people attribute various superstitious aspects to 尽管春卷里的配料都只是根菜或粗纤维蔬菜，许多人还是把各种迷信方面的事归于它们 Other foods include a whole fish， to represent togetherness and abundance， and a chicken for 用其他食物，包括一整条鱼，来代表团圆和富饶，或一只鸡来代表兴旺 The chicken must be presented with a head， tail and feet to symbolize Noodles should be uncut， as they represent long 这只鸡必须要有头有胃还有脚来象征完整。面则不能被切断，因为他们代表了长寿 In south China， the favorite and most typical dishes were nian gao， sweet steamed glutinous rice（糯米）pudding and zong zi (glutinous rice wrapped up in reed（芦苇）leaves)， another popular 在南方，最受喜爱和具代表性的食物是用甜糯米捏成的年糕，另一道受欢迎的美食是用芦苇包上糯米作成的粽子。 In the north， steamed-wheat bread (man tou) and small meat dumplings were the preferred 在北方，馒头和小甜饺是首选 The tremendous amount of food prepared at this time was meant to symbolize abundance and wealth for the household 这种时候准备巨量的食品是味了象征家庭的丰饶，富有 (三)My Spring Festival My Spring Festival was 我的春节棒极了 Before the Chinese New Year， my families were all going to my grandparents’ 在新年前，我们一家都到了爷爷奶奶家 Many of my relatives there were playing all the 许多亲戚都在这儿玩了通宵 At night， we set off The voice was very loud， cars parked far from us were 在晚上，我们放鞭炮。鞭炮的声音很响，停得远远的车也被震响了 Maybe they feared the voice 我们也许也害怕这声音 The first day of the Chinese New Year， we all got up 新年第一天，我们起来得很早 We said “Happy New Year!” or “Good luck this year!” to each other and get money from We visited our relatives all 我们互道“新年快乐”或“今年好运”（想不出来到底是什么祝福的话……）然后讨得利市。我们整天拜访亲友 That made me feel very tired but very happy because I also can get 这让我感到疲惫，但也很快乐。因为我也能得到钱 The second day of the New Year， I slept during the 新年第二天，我睡了一早上 In the afternoon， I went to the beautiful countryside， and visited the Yi River， it is very wide， about 1 下午，我们到了美丽的乡村，并参观了易水，它很宽，大概有一公里 Next day， we left my grandparents’ home for Q 第3天，我们离开爷爷家，去青岛 The expressway had been 但特快铁路被冻成了冰 It was terrible! 糟透了 So we could only run by at a slow 所以我们职能以缓慢的速度前进 This festival was great， I love Spring Festival! 今年春节棒极了，我爱春节