有关农业发展的论文外文翻译成英文
Adjustment of agricultural structure， characteristics of the western region to speed up the development of agriculture 【Abstract】 implementing the western development strategy and strategic adjustment of agricultural structure for the development of agriculture with characteristics Samangan province have provided favorable opportunities and broader space， this article from the analysis of Gansu Province， the implementation of the importance of agriculture with characteristics and the main features of the market potential of agricultural products start to understand the characteristics of Gansu Province characteristics of agricultural production and put forward the implementation of special agriculture in Gansu Province of the countermeasures and 【Key words】 western characteristic agriculture Gansu province is located in China's western region is a vast region， is included in the national development of the western region the concept of one of 12 provinces and municipalities and autonomous regions， serious soil erosion， land desertification， water shortages， destruction of vegetation， forest grassland degradation Gansu province is a major eco-environmental problems， industrial pollution in the city after-effects of economic Gansu Province， the fragile ecological environment will not only hinder further development of regional economy， but also the future of the living environment has become a major All this has its crux of the problem: the history of long-term low levels of productivity and ecological fragility of both cause and effect; "too much emphasis on food self-sufficiency" model of development led to forest destruction and soil erosion; economic construction does not follow the law of the ecological environment， ecological construction technology support the weak; institutional fragmentation， so that ecological protection and construction of the measures can hardly be Characteristics of agriculture refers to the unique resources， clear regional characteristics， a special product quality and specific consumer market of agricultural Gansu Province， a vast territory， light， heat， water， soil is rich in resources， species diversity， with the development of agriculture with characteristics and potential After years of development， characteristics of Gansu Province has been a foundation of Implementing the western development strategy and strategic adjustment of agricultural structure for the development of characteristic agriculture in Gansu Province provided favorable opportunities and broader At present， we should seize the opportunity， clear thinking， focus， work out measures to speed up the characteristics of agricultural development in Gansu Province 1， the development of Gansu Province， the importance of agriculture with characteristics 1 The development of characteristic agriculture is implementing the western development strategy will focus on the Agriculture is the basis for developing the western region and an important Characteristics of agriculture is the focus of agricultural development in the western Characteristics through the development of agriculture， strengthening infrastructure construction， improve production conditions， enhance productive capacity， can further strengthen agriculture as the foundation of Gansu Province to speed up agricultural and rural economic development pace for the development of Gansu's economy and narrow the gap between east and west to create the 2 is the development of characteristic agriculture in Gansu Province strategic adjustment of agricultural structure of the main direction of The use of Gansu Province， rich in agricultural resources， in line with local conditions and characteristics of agricultural and industrial development， nurturing characteristics with the western industrial belt of agricultural and industrial groups， agricultural resources can achieve a multi-level， multi-channel development and utilization to meet the diversification and high quality market demand is conducive to opening up new market space， Gansu Province， to promote the agricultural structure optimization and Gansu， the main features of the development potential of agricultural products and market demand analysis From the distribution of agricultural products and market demand， both in terms of Gansu Province， with resources and potential for development of agricultural resources are mainly concentrated in the food， medicinal herbs， fruit and livestock products 1， food In 2002 the province's grain sown area of 3943 mu， 83 million tons grain Between regions in food production that there are clear regional differences， good natural conditions in the plain areas and to take intensive intensive methods of production inputs are also relatively large， thus the per capita grain output was significantly higher than other Per capita food expenditure from the situation， the year the total income per capita grain 92 kilograms， 24 kilograms of total Main per capita consumption of 45 kilograms of grain (including 89 kilograms of wheat， representing the main food consumed 37%)， 75 kilograms of grain feed， 72 kilograms of seed Help Gansu food consumption is still in a state of equilibrium tightness， food as the mainstay of rural food consumption status has not been any big With the gradual deepening of reform and opening-up and join the WTO， the current international market prices tend to decline， while China's grain production costs are generally upward The short term a significant increase in land productivity may be low， China's comparative advantage in grain production continued to In addition China's wheat import market of the United States and European Union countries in the Uruguay Round negotiations， reached an agreement to reduce subsidies， which means that China can no longer own the market of imports from these relatively low over the past price of wheat to China to take measures to raise the level of food self-sufficiency and reduce food As the grain in Gansu Province larger share of agricultural products， the impact of lower prices to become the province's agricultural prices decline in the overall level of the main 2， economic crops In the economic crops， the potential for greater processing Chinese herbal medicines， medicinal herbs market in the country occupies a pivotal role， medicines rough year more than 11，000 tons， 3270 tons of proprietary Chinese Five Angelica is in Gansu Province is the largest varieties of medicinal herbs， over the years has been in a tight pin， and annual production of more than 4 thousand tons， the volume of 27，300 tons of goods， export volume of 1509 At present， the formation of their own as the mainstay of rural Danggui market Minxian Xiguan， Meichuan， Dangchang hada Shop， of the rationale for Sichuan， Zhangxian Chengguan， Ishikawa， Weiyuan Kawasaki， will be over These markets with other medicines markets outside the network for the promotion of medicines in circulation has played an important Changium Gansu Province is the second largest varieties of medicinal herbs， annual output of more than 14，000 tons， the volume of more than 13，000 tons of goods， with its output accounting for about 70 percent of national output， of which the principal export Radix Hedysari is unique to Chinese herbal medicines in Gansu， the main export to T Rhubarb and liquorice market demand， lack of sales production， prices， market Traditional Chinese Medicine in Gansu Province is the main pharmaceutical products in 2002， the sown area of Gansu Province， 199 million mu of Chinese herbal medicines， the total output 305，800 tons， the annual industrial output value of Chinese medicine to 4 billion yuan， accounting for all the Chinese medicine industry to 40 Medicine more prominent structural contradictions in the economy， small and scattered industrial enterprises， commercial enterprises in Gansu medicine abuse is a significant Most of medicine resources on the supply of raw materials or primary products market， value-added processing and great Gansu medicine market capacity of 20 billion yuan， but in Gansu local market consumption of only 6 million yuan， the market References: 1， "on the characteristics of the western region to speed up the views of agricultural development，" the Ministry of Agriculture 12 2， Zhu Xing BAI "developing the western region - agriculture， rural areas and farmers，" Economics and Management Press 7 3， reference is LiuXinmao weeks "loess ground green hope" Lanzhou University Press 1 中文大意如下 调整农业产业结构，加快西部地区特色农业的发展 【论文摘要】实施西部大开发战略和农业结构战略性调整，为发展甘省特色农业提供了有利的机遇和广阔的空间，本文从分析甘肃省实施特色农业的重要性和主要特色农产品的市场潜力入手，了解甘肃省特色农业的生产特点，提出了甘肃省实施特色农业的对策与建议。 【关键词】西部 特色农业 甘肃省位于中国的西部，是一片广阔的地域，是被国家划入西部大开发概念的12个省市自治区之一，严重的水土流失、土地荒漠化加剧、水资源短缺、植被破坏、森林草原退化是甘肃省面临的主要生态环境问题，工业污染成为城市发展经济的后遗症。甘肃省脆弱的生态环境不仅阻碍区域经济的进一步发展，而且已经成为未来生存环境的重大隐患。这一切问题都有其症结所在：历史上长期的生产力水平低下与生态脆弱互为因果；“过分强调粮食自给”的发展模式导致森林破坏和水土流失；经济建设不遵循生态环境规律，生态建设科技支撑能力薄弱；制度上条块分割，使生态环境保护和建设各项措施难以落实。特色农业是指具有独特的资源条件、明显的区域特征、特殊的产品品质和特定的消费市场的农业产业。甘肃省地域辽阔，光、热、水、土资源丰富，物种资源多样，具有发展特色农业的优势和潜力。经过多年的发展，甘肃省特色农业已有一定的基础。实施西部大开发战略和农业结构战略性调整，为发展甘肃省特色农业提供了有利的机遇和广阔的空间。当前，要抓住机遇，明确思路，突出重点，制定措施，加快甘肃省特色农业发展 1、发展甘肃省特色农业的重要性 1发展特色农业是实施西部大开发战略的重点任务。 农业是西部大开发的基础和重要组成部分。特色农业是西部农业开发的重点。通过发展特色农业，加强基础设施建设，改善生产条件，提高生产能力，可以进一步加强农业基础地位，加快甘肃省农业和农村经济发展步伐，为发展甘肃经济和缩小东西部差距创造条件。 2发展特色农业是甘肃省农业结构战略性调整的主攻方向。 利用甘肃省丰富的农业资源，因地制宜地发展特色农产品和产业，培育具有西部特色的农业产业带和产业群，可以实现农业资源多层次、多途径的开发利用，满足多样化、优质化的市场需求，有利于开辟新的市场空间，促进甘肃省农业结构的优化和升级。 甘肃主要特色农产品的开发潜力及市场需求分析 从农产品分布特点和市场需求两方面来看，甘肃省具有资源优势和开发潜力的农产品资源主要集中在粮食、药材、果品和畜产品上。 1、粮食作物 2002年全省粮食播种面积3943万亩，粮食总产量783万吨。区域之间在粮食生产上存在着明显的地区差异，平原地区自然条件好，并采取集约化的精耕细作方式，生产性投入也比较大，因而人均粮食产量明显高于其它地区。从人均粮食收支情况看，年内人均粮食收入合计92公斤，支出合计24公斤。人均主食用粮45公斤(其中小麦89公斤，占主食用粮的37%)，饲料用粮75公斤，种籽用粮72公斤。说明甘肃粮食消费仍处于紧度平衡状态，粮食作为农村食品消费的主体地位没有什么大的变化。 随着改革开放的逐步深入及加入WTO，目前国际市场上粮价趋于下降，而我国粮食生产成本总体上则呈上升趋势。短期内土地生产率大幅度提高的可能不大，我国粮食生产的比较优势仍在下降。此外中国小麦进口市场的美国和欧盟各国在乌拉圭回合谈判中达成消减补贴的协议，这意味着中国己不可能再从这些市场上进口过去价格相对较低的小麦，促使中国采取措施提高粮食自给水平，减少粮食进口。由于粮食在甘肃省农产品中所占比重较大，其价格下降成为影响全省农产品价格总水平下降的主要因素。 2、经济作物 在经济作物中，中药材加工潜力较大，在全国药材市场中占有举足轻重的作用，药材年粗加工1．1万多吨，中成药3270吨。五种大宗地道中药材。当归是甘肃省药材的第一大品种，多年来一直处于紧销状态，年产量达84万多吨，商品量73万吨，出口量1509吨。目前己形成以当归为主体的农村市场有岷县西关、梅川，宕昌哈达铺、理川，漳县城关、石川，渭源会川等十多个。这些市场同省外其它药材市场形成了网络，对于促进药材流通起到了重要的作用。党参是甘肃省药材第二大品种，年产4万多吨，商品量3万多吨，其产量约占全国总产量的70%，其中纹当主要提供出口。红芪是甘肃特有的中药材，主要出口台湾。大黄和甘草市场需求量大，产不足销，价格上升，市场前景看好。 中药是甘肃省医药产品的主力，2002年甘肃省中药材播种面积199万亩，总产量58万吨，年中药工业产值达到4亿元，占到全部医药工业的40％。医药经济结构性矛盾比较突出，工业企业小而散、商业企业多而滥是甘肃医药的一个显著特征。大部分药材资源是以原材料或初级产品供应市场，加工增值潜力大。甘肃药材市场容量在20亿元以上，但甘肃本地产品市场的消费量只有6亿多元，市场需求量大。 参考文献： 1、《关于加快西部地区特色农业发展的意见》 农业部 12 2、朱文兴 白明 《西部大开发――农业、农村、农民》 经济管理出版社 7 3、刘兴茂 周述实 《黄土地上的绿色希望》 兰州大学出版社 1
Chinese eco-agriculture theory and industrializationtheEcological agriculture industrialization is a new period of agricultural development direction， agriculture， farmers' income is the effective China should establish the conesponding industrialization subject structure and industrial structure， promote the industrialized operation of agriculture， ecological agriculture industrialization， advocated to reduce the environmental pollution， unhealthy factors of ecological agriculture industrialization development step to a new Ecological agriculture is a comprehensive agriculture， it has changed the traditional single planting structure， the planting， breeding and processing organic combine agriculture comprehensive development， thus MuFuYu good social and economic benefits and output increase farmers' If we take the appropriate ways of development， agriculture is not only the human survival and development， but also the basic conditions for our food in outside with lots of new energy and chemical raw materials， to improve our living environment and provide sightseeing， leisure， entertainment， etc， thus became the site of the new source of wealth and the industry for Ecological agriculture is a kind of energy conservation agriculture by nature， it is the principle of biological control of pest， multilevel utilization ability， using the principle， improve the solar energy conversion， thus in the production process can greatly reduce the use of chemical fertilizers， pesticides， agricultural production cost reduced the biggest economic Ecological agriculture industrialization is a kind of sustainable agriculture， it can sustain itself through a soil ecosystem， the ability to improve the utilization of resources is also avoid abuse and waste of resources， the universal Keywords: ecological agriculture industrialization， new energy and sustainable agriculture
Ecological agriculture industrialization is a new period of agricultural development direction， agriculture， farmers' income is the effective China should establish the conesponding industrialization subject structure and industrial structure， promote the industrialized operation of agriculture， ecological agriculture industrialization， advocated to reduce the environmental pollution， unhealthy factors of ecological agriculture industrialization development step to a new Ecological agriculture is a comprehensive agriculture， it has changed the traditional single planting structure， the planting， breeding and processing organic combine agriculture comprehensive development， thus MuFuYu good social and economic benefits and output increase farmers' If we take the appropriate ways of development， agriculture is not only the human survival and development， but also the basic conditions for our food in outside with lots of new energy and chemical raw materials， to improve our living environment and provide sightseeing， leisure， entertainment， etc， thus became the site of the new source of wealth and the industry for Ecological agriculture is a kind of energy conservation agriculture by nature， it is the principle of biological control of pest， multilevel utilization ability， using the principle， improve the solar energy conversion， thus in the production process can greatly reduce the use of chemical fertilizers， pesticides， agricultural production cost reduced the biggest economic Ecological agriculture industrialization is a kind of sustainable agriculture， it can sustain itself through a soil ecosystem， the ability to improve the utilization of resources is also avoid abuse and waste of resources， the universal
有关农业发展的论文外文翻译成英文怎么写
自己查字典翻译 我晕
On Chinese Ecological Agriculture and Industrialized Agricultural OperationsAbstractEco-agricultural industrialization which is available to increase efficiency and income is the general orientation of farm development during the new We should establish compatible industrialized main structure and industrial organization structure，advance agricultural industrialization to manage energetically，advocate the idea of eco-agricultural industrialization and pollution reduction to stride new step of eco-agricultural industrialization Eco-agricultural industrialization is comprehensive agriculture that changes the traditional single planting structure，combines farming with aquaculture and processing industry，forms ab all-sided development in farming， forestry， live stock raising， sidelines and fishery to increase output，economic benefit and Agriculture is not only prerequisite condition for human surviving and developing if taken sutable development way，but also provides new energy，chemical material and changes our environment with offering ideal resort for sightseeing， entertainment and relaxation and eventually to become veritable primary Eco-agricultural industrialization is energy-saving agriculture which takes advantage of the rule of nature to controls insect pest and disease，the rule of multilevel utilization ability to raise solar cell conversion efficiency so that pesticide and fertilizer dosage reduce as well as the cost of agricultural Eco-agricultural industrialization is sustainable agricultural and worthy of popularization for it improves the rate of resources uses，avoids abusing and wasting Key words:Eco-agricultural industrialization，New resource， Sustainable argiculture
Chinese eco-agriculture theory and industrializationtheEcological agriculture industrialization is a new period of agricultural development direction， agriculture， farmers' income is the effective China should establish the conesponding industrialization subject structure and industrial structure， promote the industrialized operation of agriculture， ecological agriculture industrialization， advocated to reduce the environmental pollution， unhealthy factors of ecological agriculture industrialization development step to a new Ecological agriculture is a comprehensive agriculture， it has changed the traditional single planting structure， the planting， breeding and processing organic combine agriculture comprehensive development， thus MuFuYu good social and economic benefits and output increase farmers' If we take the appropriate ways of development， agriculture is not only the human survival and development， but also the basic conditions for our food in outside with lots of new energy and chemical raw materials， to improve our living environment and provide sightseeing， leisure， entertainment， etc， thus became the site of the new source of wealth and the industry for Ecological agriculture is a kind of energy conservation agriculture by nature， it is the principle of biological control of pest， multilevel utilization ability， using the principle， improve the solar energy conversion， thus in the production process can greatly reduce the use of chemical fertilizers， pesticides， agricultural production cost reduced the biggest economic Ecological agriculture industrialization is a kind of sustainable agriculture， it can sustain itself through a soil ecosystem， the ability to improve the utilization of resources is also avoid abuse and waste of resources， the universal Keywords: ecological agriculture industrialization， new energy and sustainable agriculture
Adjustment of agricultural structure， characteristics of the western region to speed up the development of agriculture 【Abstract】 implementing the western development strategy and strategic adjustment of agricultural structure for the development of agriculture with characteristics Samangan province have provided favorable opportunities and broader space， this article from the analysis of Gansu Province， the implementation of the importance of agriculture with characteristics and the main features of the market potential of agricultural products start to understand the characteristics of Gansu Province characteristics of agricultural production and put forward the implementation of special agriculture in Gansu Province of the countermeasures and 【Key words】 western characteristic agriculture Gansu province is located in China's western region is a vast region， is included in the national development of the western region the concept of one of 12 provinces and municipalities and autonomous regions， serious soil erosion， land desertification， water shortages， destruction of vegetation， forest grassland degradation Gansu province is a major eco-environmental problems， industrial pollution in the city after-effects of economic Gansu Province， the fragile ecological environment will not only hinder further development of regional economy， but also the future of the living environment has become a major All this has its crux of the problem: the history of long-term low levels of productivity and ecological fragility of both cause and effect; "too much emphasis on food self-sufficiency" model of development led to forest destruction and soil erosion; economic construction does not follow the law of the ecological environment， ecological construction technology support the weak; institutional fragmentation， so that ecological protection and construction of the measures can hardly be Characteristics of agriculture refers to the unique resources， clear regional characteristics， a special product quality and specific consumer market of agricultural Gansu Province， a vast territory， light， heat， water， soil is rich in resources， species diversity， with the development of agriculture with characteristics and potential After years of development， characteristics of Gansu Province has been a foundation of Implementing the western development strategy and strategic adjustment of agricultural structure for the development of characteristic agriculture in Gansu Province provided favorable opportunities and broader At present， we should seize the opportunity， clear thinking， focus， work out measures to speed up the characteristics of agricultural development in Gansu Province 1， the development of Gansu Province， the importance of agriculture with characteristics 1 The development of characteristic agriculture is implementing the western development strategy will focus on the Agriculture is the basis for developing the western region and an important Characteristics of agriculture is the focus of agricultural development in the western Characteristics through the development of agriculture， strengthening infrastructure construction， improve production conditions， enhance productive capacity， can further strengthen agriculture as the foundation of Gansu Province to speed up agricultural and rural economic development pace for the development of Gansu's economy and narrow the gap between east and west to create the 2 is the development of characteristic agriculture in Gansu Province strategic adjustment of agricultural structure of the main direction of The use of Gansu Province， rich in agricultural resources， in line with local conditions and characteristics of agricultural and industrial development， nurturing characteristics with the western industrial belt of agricultural and industrial groups， agricultural resources can achieve a multi-level， multi-channel development and utilization to meet the diversification and high quality market demand is conducive to opening up new market space， Gansu Province， to promote the agricultural structure optimization and Gansu， the main features of the development potential of agricultural products and market demand analysis From the distribution of agricultural products and market demand， both in terms of Gansu Province， with resources and potential for development of agricultural resources are mainly concentrated in the food， medicinal herbs， fruit and livestock products 1， food In 2002 the province's grain sown area of 3943 mu， 83 million tons grain Between regions in food production that there are clear regional differences， good natural conditions in the plain areas and to take intensive intensive methods of production inputs are also relatively large， thus the per capita grain output was significantly higher than other Per capita food expenditure from the situation， the year the total income per capita grain 92 kilograms， 24 kilograms of total Main per capita consumption of 45 kilograms of grain (including 89 kilograms of wheat， representing the main food consumed 37%)， 75 kilograms of grain feed， 72 kilograms of seed Help Gansu food consumption is still in a state of equilibrium tightness， food as the mainstay of rural food consumption status has not been any big With the gradual deepening of reform and opening-up and join the WTO， the current international market prices tend to decline， while China's grain production costs are generally upward The short term a significant increase in land productivity may be low， China's comparative advantage in grain production continued to In addition China's wheat import market of the United States and European Union countries in the Uruguay Round negotiations， reached an agreement to reduce subsidies， which means that China can no longer own the market of imports from these relatively low over the past price of wheat to China to take measures to raise the level of food self-sufficiency and reduce food As the grain in Gansu Province larger share of agricultural products， the impact of lower prices to become the province's agricultural prices decline in the overall level of the main 2， economic crops In the economic crops， the potential for greater processing Chinese herbal medicines， medicinal herbs market in the country occupies a pivotal role， medicines rough year more than 11，000 tons， 3270 tons of proprietary Chinese Five Angelica is in Gansu Province is the largest varieties of medicinal herbs， over the years has been in a tight pin， and annual production of more than 4 thousand tons， the volume of 27，300 tons of goods， export volume of 1509 At present， the formation of their own as the mainstay of rural Danggui market Minxian Xiguan， Meichuan， Dangchang hada Shop， of the rationale for Sichuan， Zhangxian Chengguan， Ishikawa， Weiyuan Kawasaki， will be over These markets with other medicines markets outside the network for the promotion of medicines in circulation has played an important Changium Gansu Province is the second largest varieties of medicinal herbs， annual output of more than 14，000 tons， the volume of more than 13，000 tons of goods， with its output accounting for about 70 percent of national output， of which the principal export Radix Hedysari is unique to Chinese herbal medicines in Gansu， the main export to T Rhubarb and liquorice market demand， lack of sales production， prices， market Traditional Chinese Medicine in Gansu Province is the main pharmaceutical products in 2002， the sown area of Gansu Province， 199 million mu of Chinese herbal medicines， the total output 305，800 tons， the annual industrial output value of Chinese medicine to 4 billion yuan， accounting for all the Chinese medicine industry to 40 Medicine more prominent structural contradictions in the economy， small and scattered industrial enterprises， commercial enterprises in Gansu medicine abuse is a significant Most of medicine resources on the supply of raw materials or primary products market， value-added processing and great Gansu medicine market capacity of 20 billion yuan， but in Gansu local market consumption of only 6 million yuan， the market References: 1， "on the characteristics of the western region to speed up the views of agricultural development，" the Ministry of Agriculture 12 2， Zhu Xing BAI "developing the western region - agriculture， rural areas and farmers，" Economics and Management Press 7 3， reference is LiuXinmao weeks "loess ground green hope" Lanzhou University Press 1 中文大意如下 调整农业产业结构，加快西部地区特色农业的发展 【论文摘要】实施西部大开发战略和农业结构战略性调整，为发展甘省特色农业提供了有利的机遇和广阔的空间，本文从分析甘肃省实施特色农业的重要性和主要特色农产品的市场潜力入手，了解甘肃省特色农业的生产特点，提出了甘肃省实施特色农业的对策与建议。 【关键词】西部 特色农业 甘肃省位于中国的西部，是一片广阔的地域，是被国家划入西部大开发概念的12个省市自治区之一，严重的水土流失、土地荒漠化加剧、水资源短缺、植被破坏、森林草原退化是甘肃省面临的主要生态环境问题，工业污染成为城市发展经济的后遗症。甘肃省脆弱的生态环境不仅阻碍区域经济的进一步发展，而且已经成为未来生存环境的重大隐患。这一切问题都有其症结所在：历史上长期的生产力水平低下与生态脆弱互为因果；“过分强调粮食自给”的发展模式导致森林破坏和水土流失；经济建设不遵循生态环境规律，生态建设科技支撑能力薄弱；制度上条块分割，使生态环境保护和建设各项措施难以落实。特色农业是指具有独特的资源条件、明显的区域特征、特殊的产品品质和特定的消费市场的农业产业。甘肃省地域辽阔，光、热、水、土资源丰富，物种资源多样，具有发展特色农业的优势和潜力。经过多年的发展，甘肃省特色农业已有一定的基础。实施西部大开发战略和农业结构战略性调整，为发展甘肃省特色农业提供了有利的机遇和广阔的空间。当前，要抓住机遇，明确思路，突出重点，制定措施，加快甘肃省特色农业发展 1、发展甘肃省特色农业的重要性 1发展特色农业是实施西部大开发战略的重点任务。 农业是西部大开发的基础和重要组成部分。特色农业是西部农业开发的重点。通过发展特色农业，加强基础设施建设，改善生产条件，提高生产能力，可以进一步加强农业基础地位，加快甘肃省农业和农村经济发展步伐，为发展甘肃经济和缩小东西部差距创造条件。 2发展特色农业是甘肃省农业结构战略性调整的主攻方向。 利用甘肃省丰富的农业资源，因地制宜地发展特色农产品和产业，培育具有西部特色的农业产业带和产业群，可以实现农业资源多层次、多途径的开发利用，满足多样化、优质化的市场需求，有利于开辟新的市场空间，促进甘肃省农业结构的优化和升级。 甘肃主要特色农产品的开发潜力及市场需求分析 从农产品分布特点和市场需求两方面来看，甘肃省具有资源优势和开发潜力的农产品资源主要集中在粮食、药材、果品和畜产品上。 1、粮食作物 2002年全省粮食播种面积3943万亩，粮食总产量783万吨。区域之间在粮食生产上存在着明显的地区差异，平原地区自然条件好，并采取集约化的精耕细作方式，生产性投入也比较大，因而人均粮食产量明显高于其它地区。从人均粮食收支情况看，年内人均粮食收入合计92公斤，支出合计24公斤。人均主食用粮45公斤(其中小麦89公斤，占主食用粮的37%)，饲料用粮75公斤，种籽用粮72公斤。说明甘肃粮食消费仍处于紧度平衡状态，粮食作为农村食品消费的主体地位没有什么大的变化。 随着改革开放的逐步深入及加入WTO，目前国际市场上粮价趋于下降，而我国粮食生产成本总体上则呈上升趋势。短期内土地生产率大幅度提高的可能不大，我国粮食生产的比较优势仍在下降。此外中国小麦进口市场的美国和欧盟各国在乌拉圭回合谈判中达成消减补贴的协议，这意味着中国己不可能再从这些市场上进口过去价格相对较低的小麦，促使中国采取措施提高粮食自给水平，减少粮食进口。由于粮食在甘肃省农产品中所占比重较大，其价格下降成为影响全省农产品价格总水平下降的主要因素。 2、经济作物 在经济作物中，中药材加工潜力较大，在全国药材市场中占有举足轻重的作用，药材年粗加工1．1万多吨，中成药3270吨。五种大宗地道中药材。当归是甘肃省药材的第一大品种，多年来一直处于紧销状态，年产量达84万多吨，商品量73万吨，出口量1509吨。目前己形成以当归为主体的农村市场有岷县西关、梅川，宕昌哈达铺、理川，漳县城关、石川，渭源会川等十多个。这些市场同省外其它药材市场形成了网络，对于促进药材流通起到了重要的作用。党参是甘肃省药材第二大品种，年产4万多吨，商品量3万多吨，其产量约占全国总产量的70%，其中纹当主要提供出口。红芪是甘肃特有的中药材，主要出口台湾。大黄和甘草市场需求量大，产不足销，价格上升，市场前景看好。 中药是甘肃省医药产品的主力，2002年甘肃省中药材播种面积199万亩，总产量58万吨，年中药工业产值达到4亿元，占到全部医药工业的40％。医药经济结构性矛盾比较突出，工业企业小而散、商业企业多而滥是甘肃医药的一个显著特征。大部分药材资源是以原材料或初级产品供应市场，加工增值潜力大。甘肃药材市场容量在20亿元以上，但甘肃本地产品市场的消费量只有6亿多元，市场需求量大。 参考文献： 1、《关于加快西部地区特色农业发展的意见》 农业部 12 2、朱文兴 白明 《西部大开发――农业、农村、农民》 经济管理出版社 7 3、刘兴茂 周述实 《黄土地上的绿色希望》 兰州大学出版社 1
有关农业发展的论文外文翻译成英文怎么说
Adjustment of agricultural structure， characteristics of the western region to speed up the development of agriculture 【Abstract】 implementing the western development strategy and strategic adjustment of agricultural structure for the development of agriculture with characteristics Samangan province have provided favorable opportunities and broader space， this article from the analysis of Gansu Province， the implementation of the importance of agriculture with characteristics and the main features of the market potential of agricultural products start to understand the characteristics of Gansu Province characteristics of agricultural production and put forward the implementation of special agriculture in Gansu Province of the countermeasures and 【Key words】 western characteristic agriculture Gansu province is located in China's western region is a vast region， is included in the national development of the western region the concept of one of 12 provinces and municipalities and autonomous regions， serious soil erosion， land desertification， water shortages， destruction of vegetation， forest grassland degradation Gansu province is a major eco-environmental problems， industrial pollution in the city after-effects of economic Gansu Province， the fragile ecological environment will not only hinder further development of regional economy， but also the future of the living environment has become a major All this has its crux of the problem: the history of long-term low levels of productivity and ecological fragility of both cause and effect; "too much emphasis on food self-sufficiency" model of development led to forest destruction and soil erosion; economic construction does not follow the law of the ecological environment， ecological construction technology support the weak; institutional fragmentation， so that ecological protection and construction of the measures can hardly be Characteristics of agriculture refers to the unique resources， clear regional characteristics， a special product quality and specific consumer market of agricultural Gansu Province， a vast territory， light， heat， water， soil is rich in resources， species diversity， with the development of agriculture with characteristics and potential After years of development， characteristics of Gansu Province has been a foundation of Implementing the western development strategy and strategic adjustment of agricultural structure for the development of characteristic agriculture in Gansu Province provided favorable opportunities and broader At present， we should seize the opportunity， clear thinking， focus， work out measures to speed up the characteristics of agricultural development in Gansu Province 1， the development of Gansu Province， the importance of agriculture with characteristics 1 The development of characteristic agriculture is implementing the western development strategy will focus on the Agriculture is the basis for developing the western region and an important Characteristics of agriculture is the focus of agricultural development in the western Characteristics through the development of agriculture， strengthening infrastructure construction， improve production conditions， enhance productive capacity， can further strengthen agriculture as the foundation of Gansu Province to speed up agricultural and rural economic development pace for the development of Gansu's economy and narrow the gap between east and west to create the 2 is the development of characteristic agriculture in Gansu Province strategic adjustment of agricultural structure of the main direction of The use of Gansu Province， rich in agricultural resources， in line with local conditions and characteristics of agricultural and industrial development， nurturing characteristics with the western industrial belt of agricultural and industrial groups， agricultural resources can achieve a multi-level， multi-channel development and utilization to meet the diversification and high quality market demand is conducive to opening up new market space， Gansu Province， to promote the agricultural structure optimization and Gansu， the main features of the development potential of agricultural products and market demand analysis From the distribution of agricultural products and market demand， both in terms of Gansu Province， with resources and potential for development of agricultural resources are mainly concentrated in the food， medicinal herbs， fruit and livestock products 1， food In 2002 the province's grain sown area of 3943 mu， 83 million tons grain Between regions in food production that there are clear regional differences， good natural conditions in the plain areas and to take intensive intensive methods of production inputs are also relatively large， thus the per capita grain output was significantly higher than other Per capita food expenditure from the situation， the year the total income per capita grain 92 kilograms， 24 kilograms of total Main per capita consumption of 45 kilograms of grain (including 89 kilograms of wheat， representing the main food consumed 37%)， 75 kilograms of grain feed， 72 kilograms of seed Help Gansu food consumption is still in a state of equilibrium tightness， food as the mainstay of rural food consumption status has not been any big With the gradual deepening of reform and opening-up and join the WTO， the current international market prices tend to decline， while China's grain production costs are generally upward The short term a significant increase in land productivity may be low， China's comparative advantage in grain production continued to In addition China's wheat import market of the United States and European Union countries in the Uruguay Round negotiations， reached an agreement to reduce subsidies， which means that China can no longer own the market of imports from these relatively low over the past price of wheat to China to take measures to raise the level of food self-sufficiency and reduce food As the grain in Gansu Province larger share of agricultural products， the impact of lower prices to become the province's agricultural prices decline in the overall level of the main 2， economic crops In the economic crops， the potential for greater processing Chinese herbal medicines， medicinal herbs market in the country occupies a pivotal role， medicines rough year more than 11，000 tons， 3270 tons of proprietary Chinese Five Angelica is in Gansu Province is the largest varieties of medicinal herbs， over the years has been in a tight pin， and annual production of more than 4 thousand tons， the volume of 27，300 tons of goods， export volume of 1509 At present， the formation of their own as the mainstay of rural Danggui market Minxian Xiguan， Meichuan， Dangchang hada Shop， of the rationale for Sichuan， Zhangxian Chengguan， Ishikawa， Weiyuan Kawasaki， will be over These markets with other medicines markets outside the network for the promotion of medicines in circulation has played an important Changium Gansu Province is the second largest varieties of medicinal herbs， annual output of more than 14，000 tons， the volume of more than 13，000 tons of goods， with its output accounting for about 70 percent of national output， of which the principal export Radix Hedysari is unique to Chinese herbal medicines in Gansu， the main export to T Rhubarb and liquorice market demand， lack of sales production， prices， market Traditional Chinese Medicine in Gansu Province is the main pharmaceutical products in 2002， the sown area of Gansu Province， 199 million mu of Chinese herbal medicines， the total output 305，800 tons， the annual industrial output value of Chinese medicine to 4 billion yuan， accounting for all the Chinese medicine industry to 40 Medicine more prominent structural contradictions in the economy， small and scattered industrial enterprises， commercial enterprises in Gansu medicine abuse is a significant Most of medicine resources on the supply of raw materials or primary products market， value-added processing and great Gansu medicine market capacity of 20 billion yuan， but in Gansu local market consumption of only 6 million yuan， the market References: 1， "on the characteristics of the western region to speed up the views of agricultural development，" the Ministry of Agriculture 12 2， Zhu Xing BAI "developing the western region - agriculture， rural areas and farmers，" Economics and Management Press 7 3， reference is LiuXinmao weeks "loess ground green hope" Lanzhou University Press 1 中文大意如下 调整农业产业结构，加快西部地区特色农业的发展 【论文摘要】实施西部大开发战略和农业结构战略性调整，为发展甘省特色农业提供了有利的机遇和广阔的空间，本文从分析甘肃省实施特色农业的重要性和主要特色农产品的市场潜力入手，了解甘肃省特色农业的生产特点，提出了甘肃省实施特色农业的对策与建议。 【关键词】西部 特色农业 甘肃省位于中国的西部，是一片广阔的地域，是被国家划入西部大开发概念的12个省市自治区之一，严重的水土流失、土地荒漠化加剧、水资源短缺、植被破坏、森林草原退化是甘肃省面临的主要生态环境问题，工业污染成为城市发展经济的后遗症。甘肃省脆弱的生态环境不仅阻碍区域经济的进一步发展，而且已经成为未来生存环境的重大隐患。这一切问题都有其症结所在：历史上长期的生产力水平低下与生态脆弱互为因果；“过分强调粮食自给”的发展模式导致森林破坏和水土流失；经济建设不遵循生态环境规律，生态建设科技支撑能力薄弱；制度上条块分割，使生态环境保护和建设各项措施难以落实。特色农业是指具有独特的资源条件、明显的区域特征、特殊的产品品质和特定的消费市场的农业产业。甘肃省地域辽阔，光、热、水、土资源丰富，物种资源多样，具有发展特色农业的优势和潜力。经过多年的发展，甘肃省特色农业已有一定的基础。实施西部大开发战略和农业结构战略性调整，为发展甘肃省特色农业提供了有利的机遇和广阔的空间。当前，要抓住机遇，明确思路，突出重点，制定措施，加快甘肃省特色农业发展 1、发展甘肃省特色农业的重要性 1发展特色农业是实施西部大开发战略的重点任务。 农业是西部大开发的基础和重要组成部分。特色农业是西部农业开发的重点。通过发展特色农业，加强基础设施建设，改善生产条件，提高生产能力，可以进一步加强农业基础地位，加快甘肃省农业和农村经济发展步伐，为发展甘肃经济和缩小东西部差距创造条件。 2发展特色农业是甘肃省农业结构战略性调整的主攻方向。 利用甘肃省丰富的农业资源，因地制宜地发展特色农产品和产业，培育具有西部特色的农业产业带和产业群，可以实现农业资源多层次、多途径的开发利用，满足多样化、优质化的市场需求，有利于开辟新的市场空间，促进甘肃省农业结构的优化和升级。 甘肃主要特色农产品的开发潜力及市场需求分析 从农产品分布特点和市场需求两方面来看，甘肃省具有资源优势和开发潜力的农产品资源主要集中在粮食、药材、果品和畜产品上。 1、粮食作物 2002年全省粮食播种面积3943万亩，粮食总产量783万吨。区域之间在粮食生产上存在着明显的地区差异，平原地区自然条件好，并采取集约化的精耕细作方式，生产性投入也比较大，因而人均粮食产量明显高于其它地区。从人均粮食收支情况看，年内人均粮食收入合计92公斤，支出合计24公斤。人均主食用粮45公斤(其中小麦89公斤，占主食用粮的37%)，饲料用粮75公斤，种籽用粮72公斤。说明甘肃粮食消费仍处于紧度平衡状态，粮食作为农村食品消费的主体地位没有什么大的变化。 随着改革开放的逐步深入及加入WTO，目前国际市场上粮价趋于下降，而我国粮食生产成本总体上则呈上升趋势。短期内土地生产率大幅度提高的可能不大，我国粮食生产的比较优势仍在下降。此外中国小麦进口市场的美国和欧盟各国在乌拉圭回合谈判中达成消减补贴的协议，这意味着中国己不可能再从这些市场上进口过去价格相对较低的小麦，促使中国采取措施提高粮食自给水平，减少粮食进口。由于粮食在甘肃省农产品中所占比重较大，其价格下降成为影响全省农产品价格总水平下降的主要因素。 2、经济作物 在经济作物中，中药材加工潜力较大，在全国药材市场中占有举足轻重的作用，药材年粗加工1．1万多吨，中成药3270吨。五种大宗地道中药材。当归是甘肃省药材的第一大品种，多年来一直处于紧销状态，年产量达84万多吨，商品量73万吨，出口量1509吨。目前己形成以当归为主体的农村市场有岷县西关、梅川，宕昌哈达铺、理川，漳县城关、石川，渭源会川等十多个。这些市场同省外其它药材市场形成了网络，对于促进药材流通起到了重要的作用。党参是甘肃省药材第二大品种，年产4万多吨，商品量3万多吨，其产量约占全国总产量的70%，其中纹当主要提供出口。红芪是甘肃特有的中药材，主要出口台湾。大黄和甘草市场需求量大，产不足销，价格上升，市场前景看好。 中药是甘肃省医药产品的主力，2002年甘肃省中药材播种面积199万亩，总产量58万吨，年中药工业产值达到4亿元，占到全部医药工业的40％。医药经济结构性矛盾比较突出，工业企业小而散、商业企业多而滥是甘肃医药的一个显著特征。大部分药材资源是以原材料或初级产品供应市场，加工增值潜力大。甘肃药材市场容量在20亿元以上，但甘肃本地产品市场的消费量只有6亿多元，市场需求量大。 参考文献： 1、《关于加快西部地区特色农业发展的意见》 农业部 12 2、朱文兴 白明 《西部大开发――农业、农村、农民》 经济管理出版社 7 3、刘兴茂 周述实 《黄土地上的绿色希望》 兰州大学出版社 1
The research result indicates that: to develop high-yield， high-quality and high-efficiency agriculture is the main source of the increase in farmers' income and the basic approaches; Widen the channel is diversified agricultural production of the increase in farmers' income important way; Promote the processing industry of agricultural products is the development of the increase in farmers' income extension path; To speed up the development of tourism and service is the new way of the increase in farmers' income; Increase the transfer of rural surplus labor force is engaged in non-agricultural industries of the increase in farmers' income basic way; Strengthen rural infrastructure construction and the integration of urban and rural areas construction is an important guarantee of the increase in farmers' The proposed increase the popularization and application of the agricultural science and technology achievements; Take effective measures to actively promote expanded scale farm management， improving farmers' scale economic benefit; Adjust the industrial structure optimization; To speed up the development of new agricultural cooperation organization， promoting the industrialized operation of agriculture， to enhance the agricultural and farmers' market position; The development of the local of high quality characteristic agricultural products， improve the quality of agricultural products; To promote agricultural mechanization， improve agricultural labor productivity other The government at all levels to put forward the urban and rural planning， promoting the industrialization， the urbanization and the agricultural modernization synchronous development; Increasing financial investment， improve the support of a compensation mechanism; To strengthen the agricultural technical service， improve the agricultural product market management; Strengthen the education training， cultivating modern agricultural producers and policy S
Abstract Agriculture， rural areas and farmers is the focus of successive governments， but also the course of economic development of China's key According to social needs and market demand， a reasonable adjustment of rural industrial structure， the vast rural areas is facing an important Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Party greatly liberating and developing productive forces in rural Rural industrial development began to shift from agriculture-based integrated farming operation to Rural labor force also began the production sector in agriculture and non-agricultural production sector to achieve a reasonable However， It should be noted that in the process of change in industrial structure in rural areas， there were also some problems of industrial restructuring in rural areas are facing For the plight of these realities， the article put forward the countermeasures and Key words: three rural issues; rural industrial structure; industrial restructuring
Ecological agriculture industrialization is a new period of agricultural development direction， agriculture， farmers' income is the effective China should establish the conesponding industrialization subject structure and industrial structure， promote the industrialized operation of agriculture， ecological agriculture industrialization， advocated to reduce the environmental pollution， unhealthy factors of ecological agriculture industrialization development step to a new Ecological agriculture is a comprehensive agriculture， it has changed the traditional single planting structure， the planting， breeding and processing organic combine agriculture comprehensive development， thus MuFuYu good social and economic benefits and output increase farmers' If we take the appropriate ways of development， agriculture is not only the human survival and development， but also the basic conditions for our food in outside with lots of new energy and chemical raw materials， to improve our living environment and provide sightseeing， leisure， entertainment， etc， thus became the site of the new source of wealth and the industry for Ecological agriculture is a kind of energy conservation agriculture by nature， it is the principle of biological control of pest， multilevel utilization ability， using the principle， improve the solar energy conversion， thus in the production process can greatly reduce the use of chemical fertilizers， pesticides， agricultural production cost reduced the biggest economic Ecological agriculture industrialization is a kind of sustainable agriculture， it can sustain itself through a soil ecosystem， the ability to improve the utilization of resources is also avoid abuse and waste of resources， the universal
有关农业发展的论文外文翻译版
上雅虎美国，找《科学》杂志，当然是全英文搜索了，不会失望的，关键词生态农业，不过我怀疑好多地方因为网络设置都不能正常使用，我试过，希望你幸运。别忘了记录作者信息，小心被告喔，那上面全是名人，比你的专业老师厉害多了
生态农业是农业的一种
The research result indicates that: to develop high-yield， high-quality and high-efficiency agriculture is the main source of the increase in farmers' income and the basic approaches; Widen the channel is diversified agricultural production of the increase in farmers' income important way; Promote the processing industry of agricultural products is the development of the increase in farmers' income extension path; To speed up the development of tourism and service is the new way of the increase in farmers' income; Increase the transfer of rural surplus labor force is engaged in non-agricultural industries of the increase in farmers' income basic way; Strengthen rural infrastructure construction and the integration of urban and rural areas construction is an important guarantee of the increase in farmers' The proposed increase the popularization and application of the agricultural science and technology achievements; Take effective measures to actively promote expanded scale farm management， improving farmers' scale economic benefit; Adjust the industrial structure optimization; To speed up the development of new agricultural cooperation organization， promoting the industrialized operation of agriculture， to enhance the agricultural and farmers' market position; The development of the local of high quality characteristic agricultural products， improve the quality of agricultural products; To promote agricultural mechanization， improve agricultural labor productivity other The government at all levels to put forward the urban and rural planning， promoting the industrialization， the urbanization and the agricultural modernization synchronous development; Increasing financial investment， improve the support of a compensation mechanism; To strengthen the agricultural technical service， improve the agricultural product market management; Strengthen the education training， cultivating modern agricultural producers and policy S
The Industrialization of Agriculture:Policy， Research， and Education Needs DRIVING INDUSTRIALIZATION OF AGRICULTURE: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE GRAIN INDUSTRY IN THE UNITED STATES Present Situation of the Industrialization and Development _science/071/pdfFarm Policy in an Industrialized Agriculture~jab/Library/M00-pdfAgriculture， and developmen on the Road to Industrialization更多：用google搜索industrialization agriculture filetype:pdf用google学术搜索：-CN&lr=
有关农业发展的论文外文翻译怎么写
1、论文题目：要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。2、目录：目录是论文中主要段落的简表。(短篇论文不必列目录)3、提要：是文章主要内容的摘录，要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字，多不超过三百字为宜。4、关键词或主题词：关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的，是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语，便于信息系统汇集，以供读者检索。每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词，另起一行，排在“提要”的左下方。 主题词是经过规范化的词，在确定主题词时，要对论文进行主题，依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。5、论文正文：(1)引言：引言又称前言、序言和导言，用在论文的开头。引言一般要概括地写出作者意图，说明选题的目的和意义， 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。 〈2)论文正文：正文是论文的主体，正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容：提出-论点;分析问题-论据和论证;解决问题-论证与步骤;结论。 论文提纲也可以用最简单的格式和分类，简单明了地说明论文的目的、依据和意义，甚至是两句话。这种提纲往往是用于科学论文，而且在对于各种概念有相互联系而不是孤立的出来讨论的情况下。如果总要分出1、2、点来写的话，往往会变成“八股文”的模式，这样的论文往往是应付式的论文，其真正的科学价值会大打折扣。
The Industrialization of Agriculture:Policy， Research， and Education Needs DRIVING INDUSTRIALIZATION OF AGRICULTURE: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE GRAIN INDUSTRY IN THE UNITED STATES Present Situation of the Industrialization and Development _science/071/pdfFarm Policy in an Industrialized Agriculture~jab/Library/M00-pdfAgriculture， and developmen on the Road to Industrialization更多：用google搜索industrialization agriculture filetype:pdf用google学术搜索：-CN&lr=
网上有很多代翻译的，但是个人建议你最好自己弄，对自己负责