学术论文百科

关于西夏历史的论文题目高中生作文

发布时间:2024-07-04 13:04:51

关于西夏历史的论文题目高中生作文

西夏是我国十一世纪初以党项羌族为主体建立的封建王朝。自1038年元昊在兴庆府(银川市)称帝建国,于1227年被蒙古所灭,在历史上存在了190年,经历10代皇帝。其疆域“东尽黄河,西界玉门,南接萧关,北控大漠,地方万余里”,最鼎盛 时期面积约83万平方公里,包括今宁夏、甘肃大部,内蒙古西部、陕西北部、青海东部、新疆东部及蒙古共和国南部的广大地区。前期与北宋、辽平分秋色,中后期与南宋、金鼎足而立,被人形容是“三分天下居其一,雄据西北两百年”。西夏国的建立对中世纪我国西北地区的局部统一,社会经济、文化的发展及多民族大家庭的形成做出了积极贡献。西夏陵是西夏王朝的皇家陵园,位于宁夏银川市西郊约35公里的贺兰山东麓中段。在方圆53平方公里的陵区内,九座帝陵布列有序, 253 座陪葬墓星罗棋布,是中国现存规模最大、地面遗址最完整的帝王陵园之一。 1988年被国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位、国家重点风景名胜区。被世人誉为“神秘的奇迹”、“东方金字塔”。为了让海内外人士了解西夏历史,探究西夏文化的奥秘,在不断加强陵区文物保护工作的同时,着力开发了以三号陵为中心的游览区,相继建设了西夏博物馆、西夏史话艺术馆,西夏碑林等能够展现西夏深厚历史文化的景点。神秘的西夏陵是银川西部贺兰山下的一颗璀璨的文化明珠,它是人们领略西夏文化、寻古探幽的旅游胜地,它以诱人的魅力和与中原地区迥然不同的西夏文物古迹而具有无限的吸引力。

在世界的东部有一位母亲,那就是——中国;在中国的西部有一个家,那就是——宁夏;在宁夏的北部,有一个小家,那就是——银川——我的家。银川的美丽是远近闻名的。这里的苏裕口、影视城、沙坡头……但我认为最具特色的是镇北堡影视城。镇北堡地处贺兰山东麓,距银川市区约38公里,古名为镇北口。镇北堡因两座古代边防城堡遗址而得名。两座城堡一南一北,被当地人分别称为老堡和新堡。两座古城均坐西朝东,是明清时期为防御贺兰山以北各族入侵银川城而设置的军事要塞,城堡全部用黄土夯成。镇北堡历经数百年沧桑,以其雄浑、古朴的风格和特有的神秘韵味,引起中国许多著名电影艺术家的浓厚兴趣。从上世纪80年代开始,这里就成了很多中国著名影片的拍摄外景地。 镇北堡从上世纪80年代初拍电影,到1992年成立华夏西部影视公司,影城亦日渐走向成熟。影城在老堡、新堡的原址上,分别恢复成“明城”和“清城”两座古城,在老堡和新堡中拍摄过的部分影片的场景和道具,大多被保留或复原,而得以“情景再现”,成为影城内的主要景观。从古时候的西夏到今日的银川;从古时候的西夏王朝到今夕的西夏王陵,这一切的一切都见证着中华雄姿未减,银川“风姿依燃”!假如我是一个知识渊博的科学家,我就会发明一种空气清新弹,为世界挽回一些清新的空气,和一些和平美好的未来,使人能够在这个地球上存活的时间长一些。让人感到生命的美好。我会发明弹冲式空气清新弹,这种子弹有大有小,最常见的还是直径为1。5厘米的轻巧型子弹,重量仅为7。6克。大子弹(就是猛烈式子弹)可以装在我的另一种发明——防真子弹手枪,他只可以发我发明的空气清新弹,不能发真子弹。空气清新弹还可以自动搜索目标,那里的空气不好,它就会飞到哪里去,最高射程可达到9078697889公里,当它找到目标时就会自动爆炸(当然,对身体是没有任何坏处的),并喷发出五彩的烟雾。就像祖国60周年华诞大阅兵的飞机似的!这既可以排除空气中的有害气体,又可以使蔚蓝的天空更加灿烂夺目。如果我是科学家,我不只要发明空气清新弹,我还要发明很多奇特而且对国家甚至对全世界都有益的东西。噢对了!我希望大家在公元2040年时,便可以买到我所发明的空气清新弹和防真子弹手枪。我还办了一个未来时空电话,等到2040年时,你便可以打我们公司的电话——000—0000000转未来世界!

手指划过一排书脊,轻叩,带着犹豫,停顿,似是不信——泱泱大国,皇皇二十五史中,我竟寻不到你的半点痕迹,而只能依凭后人的间接转述去认识你。西夏,今日我以一个汉族儿女的身份向你问候:你好,西夏。 身为汉族,自幼注目的皆是汉唐盛世,宋明遗风,我从不曾想过有朝一日,自己会与一个闻所未闻的党项族有何交集。直到那一日在贺兰山下,我与你初遇。烈烈朔风中,我看到那一个个孤立在大地上的王陵,星星点点,如丰碑一般,昭示着一个民族的精魂。看到你留下的精美壁画,深厚佛学,我感到你文化的精髓与丰富,似一个探秘者,我以一种惊喜的口吻向你打招呼:你好,西夏。这是一个汉人无意间踏足一篇古韵之地时的喜悦。 之后,我翻阅书籍,想要与你进一步的交流,却惊讶的发现历史对你的记载寥寥无几。起初,我不信——当年李元昊以那样雄霸天下的王者之姿建国,历史上该有它浓墨重彩的一笔。可是,翻阅资料,我看到的不是你的辉煌,而是你的苦难,一个王朝,一个民族,一种文化的劫难。 风起云涌的年代,“铁木真”成吉思汗以强者之姿称雄亚欧,甚至让异域军队闻风丧胆。“焦土战术”不知使多少土地血流成河,战火纷飞。只有你,西夏,一个对它而言微不足道的蕞尔小国,却以强硬的姿态抵御了金兵的四次进犯。然而,终于你还是失败了。不是败给了金兵,而是败给了历史。于是,西凉各府被尽收于金兵麾下,“血洗中兴府”的悲剧在火光中上演。历代史官著史时总要对前代有所记述,而那个来自草原的游牧民族究竟是怀着多大仇恨才在灭亡你的国家和民族后,还要灭亡你的`历史——将你的文物,史书付之一炬,也不允许当朝史官对你有任何记载。 我想我明白你的尴尬——没有历史的尴尬,我想我理解你的伤痛——火光中的杀戮让民族的疮疤难愈。这是历史的不公,每个民族都该有它发声的权力,历史的话语权不该被垄断,历史的迭代该是文明的演进,如同马其顿王国在灭亡罗马后让其文明得以发扬,而不该以暴力的姿态将一个民族连根拔起。 如今坐在电脑前,遥想当年,贺兰山阙西风烈烈,喊杀声震天,杀伐果决之间风云变色,惨烈之状天地不忍。我闭目,不忍去回想那段历史,手放在键盘上,打出“西夏”二字,抚摸着屏幕上的西夏王陵,我仿佛能感觉到那沧桑的石质的凸起,手眼不禁微微发潮。 我希望有一天再一次走近你,带着一个民族的友好,去抚平你心中的创伤,哪怕让你在几百年的忽视中找到一丝慰藉。我希望有一天再一次站在贺兰山口,对着旷野,说一句:你好,西夏。

关于西夏历史的论文题目高中生

西夏风情园是以西夏古国为历史背景建造的,主要讲的是西夏文化,像里面的市井街,八大寨堡等都是贴合西夏文化的,演义也是反应西夏战争时的状态。

这是因为西夏虽然存在时间长,却从未同意过中国,因此为前朝修史的元朝将宋列为正史,只将西夏放在了外国列传里,也体现了古代统治者对少数民族政权的排斥。

宋辽尖锐对立 ,宋大理友好,金取代辽,西夏,与辽金关系铁,与宋一般。

说到西夏的历史,李元昊这个人物你一定要好好了解了解,历史上很出名的一号人物,还有他的死因也是民间流传颇多的,据说是被儿子消掉鼻子流血不止而亡,具体的你去风情园可以了解到好多。

关于西夏历史的论文题目高中英语作文

从前。有个仙人对女娲说:我想在人间看到一个让人见了很汗颜的人。女娲说:好。我去造一个成吉思汗。

History of ChinaThe recorded history of China began in the 15th century BC when the Shang Dynasty started to use markings that evolved into the present Chinese Turtle shells with markings reminiscent of ancient Chinese writing from the Shang Dynasty have been carbon dated to as early as 1500 BC[1] Chinese civilization originated with city-states in the Yellow River (Huang He) 221 BC is commonly accepted to be the year in which China became unified under a large kingdom or In that year, Qin Shi Huang first united C Successive dynasties in Chinese history developed bureaucratic systems that enabled the Emperor of China to control increasingly larger territory that reached maximum under the Mongolian Yuan Dynasty and Manchurian Qing DThe conventional view of Chinese history is that of a country alternating between periods of political unity and disunity and occasionally becoming dominated by foreign peoples, most of whom were assimilated into the Han Chinese Cultural and political influences from many parts of Asia, carried by successive waves of immigration, expansion, and assimilation, merged to create the Chinese Xia DynastyThe historian Sima Qian (145 BC-90 BC) and the account in Chinese the Bamboo Annals date the founding of the Xia Dynasty to 4,200 years ago, but this date has not been The Shang and Zhou people had existed within the Xia Dynasty since the beginning of X They were Xia’s loyal The exact time of the Xia Dynasty is hard to define, but mainly focused on two options, either 431 years or 471 Shang Dynasty Remnants of advanced, stratified societies dating back to the Shang found in the Yellow River VThe earliest discovered written record of China's past dates from the Shang Dynasty in perhaps the 13th century BC, and takes the form of inscriptions of divination records on the bones or shells of animals—the so-called oracle Archaeological findings providing evidence for the existence of the Shang Dynasty, c 1600–1046 BC is divided into two The first set, from the earlier Shang period (c 1600–1300 BC) comes from sources at Erligang, Zhengzhou and S The second set, from the later Shang or Yin (殷) period, consists of a large body of oracle bone Anyang in modern day Henan has been confirmed as the last of the nine capitals of the Shang (c 1300–1046 BC) The Shang Dynasty featured 31 kings, from Tang of Shang to King Zhou of Shang; it was the longest dynasty in Chinese Zhou Dynasty Bronze ritual vessel, Western Zhou DynastyMain article: Zhou DynastyBy the end of the 2nd millennium BC, the Zhou Dynasty began to emerge in the Yellow River valley, overrunning the S The Zhou appeared to have begun their rule under a semi-feudal The Zhou were a people who lived west of Shang, and the Zhou leader had been appointed "Western Protector" by the S The ruler of the Zhou, King Wu, with the assistance of his brother, the Duke of Zhou, as regent managed to defeat the Shang at the Battle of M The king of Zhou at this time invoked the concept of the Mandate of Heaven to legitimize his rule, a concept that would be influential for almost every successive The Zhou initially moved their capital west to an area near modern Xi'an, near the Yellow River, but they would preside over a series of expansions into the Yangtze River This would be the first of many population migrations from north to south in Chinese Spring and Autumn Period Chinese pu vessel with interlaced dragon design, Spring and Autumn PIn the 8th century BC, power became decentralized during the Spring and Autumn Period (春秋时代), named after the influential Spring and Autumn A In this period, local military leaders used by the Zhou began to assert their power and vie for The situation was aggravated by the invasion of other peoples from the northwest, such as the Qin, forcing the Zhou to move their capital east to L This marks the second large phase of the Zhou dynasty: the Eastern Z In each of the hundreds of states that eventually arose, local strongmen held most of the political power and continued their subservience to the Zhou kings in name Local leaders for instance started using royal titles for The Hundred Schools of Thought (诸子百家,诸子百家) of Chinese philosophy blossomed during this period, and such influential intellectual movements as Confucianism (儒家), Taoism (道家), Legalism (法家) and Mohism (墨家) were founded, partly in response to the changing political The Spring and Autumn Period is marked by a falling apart of the central Zhou China now consists of hundreds of states, some only as large as a village with a Warring States PeriodMain article: Warring States PeriodAfter further political consolidation, seven prominent states remained by the end of 5th century BC, and the years in which these few states battled each other are known as the Warring States P Though there remained a nominal Zhou king until 256 BC, he was largely a figurehead and held little real As neighboring territories of these warring states, including areas of modern Sichuan and Liaoning, were annexed, they were governed under the new local administrative system of commandery and prefecture (郡县,郡县) This system had been in use since the Spring and Autumn Period and parts can still be seen in the modern system of Sheng & Xian (province and county, 省县,省县) The final expansion in this period began during the reign of Ying Zheng (嬴政), the king of Q His unification of the other six powers, and further annexations in the modern regions of Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi in 214 BC enabled him to proclaim himself the First Emperor (Qin Shi Huangdi, 秦始皇帝)Qin Dynasty The Terracotta Army of Qin Shi HMain article: Qin DynastyHistorians often refer to the period from Qin Dynasty to the end of Qing Dynasty as Imperial C Though the unified reign of the Qin (秦) Emperor lasted only 12 years, he managed to subdue great parts of what constitutes the core of the Han Chinese homeland and to unite them under a tightly centralized Legalist government seated at Xianyang (咸阳,咸阳) (close to modern Xi'an) The doctrine of legalism that guided the Qin emphasized strict adherence to a legal code and the absolute power of the This philosophy of Legalism, while effective for expanding the empire in a military fashion, proved unworkable for governing it in peace The Qin presided over the brutal silencing of political opposition, including the event known as the burning and burying of This would be the impetus behind the later Han Synthesis incorporating the more moderate schools of political Han Dynasty(206 BC-220 AD) A Han Dynasty incense burner with a sliding The Han Dynasty emerged in 206 BC It was the first dynasty to embrace the philosophy of Confucianism, which became the ideological underpinning of all regimes until the end of imperial C Under the Han Dynasty, China made great advances in many areas of the arts and Emperor Wu (Han Wudi 汉武帝,汉武帝) consolidated and extended the Chinese empire by pushing back the Xiongnu (sometimes identified with the Huns) into the steppes of modern Inner Mongolia, wresting from them the modern areas of Gansu, Ningxia and Q This enabled the first opening of trading connections between China and the West, the Silk RNevertheless, land acquisitions by elite families gradually drained the tax In AD 9, the usurper Wang Mang (王莽) founded the short-lived Xin ("New") Dynasty (新朝) and started an extensive program of land and other economic These programs, however, were never supported by the land-holding families, for they favored the The instability brought about chaos and Emperor Guangwu (光武帝) reinstated the Han Dynasty with the support of land-holding and merchant families at Luoyang, east of Xi' This new era would be termed the Eastern Han D Han power declined again amidst land acquisitions, invasions, and feuding between consort clans and The Yellow Turban Rebellion (黄巾之乱,黄巾之乱) broke out in 184, ushering in an era of In the ensuing turmoil, three states tried to gain predominance in the Period of the Three K This time period has been greatly romanticized in works such as Romance of the Three KJin Dynasty (265–420)Though the three kingdoms were reunited temporarily in 278 by the Jin Dynasty, the contemporary non-Han Chinese (Wu Hu, 五胡) ethnic groups controlled much of the country in the early 4th century and provoked large-scale Han Chinese migrations to south of the Chang J In 303 the Di people rebelled and later captured Chengdu, establishing the state of Cheng H Under Liu Yuan the Xiongnu rebelled near today's Linfen County and established the state of Han Z His successor Liu Cong captured and executed the last two Western Jin Sixteen kingdoms were a plethora of short-lived non-Chinese dynasties that came to rule the whole or parts of northern China in the 4th and 5th Many ethnic groups were involved, including ancestors of the Turks, Mongolians, and T Most of these nomadic peoples had to some extent been "Sinicized" long before their ascent to In fact, some of them, notably the Ch'iang and the Xiong-nu, had already been allowed to live in the frontier regions within the Great Wall since late Han Southern and Northern Dynasties A limestone statue of the Bodhisattva, from the Northern Qi Dynasty, 570 AD, made in what is now modern Henan Main article: Southern and Northern DynastiesSignaled by the collapse of East Jin (东晋,东晋) Dynasty in 420, China entered the era of the Southern and Northern D The Han people managed to survive the military attacks from the nomadic tribes of the north, such as the Xian Bei (鲜卑), and their civilization continued to In Southern China, fierce debates about whether Buddhism should be allowed to exist were held frequently by the royal court and Finally, near the end of the Southern and Northern Dynasties era, both Buddhist and Taoist followers compromised and became more tolerant of each In 589, Sui (隋) annexed the last Southern Dynasty, Chen (陈,陈), through military force, and put an end to the era of Southern and Northern DSui DynastyThe Sui Dynasty (隋朝), which managed to reunite the country in 589 after nearly four centuries of political fragmentation, played a role more important than its length of existence would The Sui brought China together again and set up many institutions that were to be adopted by their successors, the T Like the Qin, however, the Sui overused their resources and Also similar to the Qin, traditional history has judged the Sui somewhat As it has stressed the harshness of the Sui regime and the arrogance of its second emperor, giving little credit for the Dynasty's many positive Tang Dynasty A Chinese Tang Dynasty tri-colored glaze porcelain horse ( 700 AD)Main article: Tang DynastyOn June 18, 618, Gaozu (唐高祖) took the throne, and the Tang Dynasty (唐朝) was established, opening a new age of prosperity and innovations in arts and Buddhism, which had gradually been established in China from the first century, became the predominant religion and was adopted by the imperial family and many of the common Chang'an (长安,长安) (modern Xi'an西安), the national capital, is thought to have been the world's largest city at the The Tang and the Han are often referred to as the most prosperous periods of Chinese The Tang, like the Han, kept the trade routes open to the west and south and there was extensive trade with distant foreign countries and many foreign merchants settled in CFive Dynasties and Ten KingdomsMain article: Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms PeriodThe period of political disunity between the Tang and the Song, known as the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period (五代十国), lasted little more than half a century, from 907 to During this brief era, when China was in all respects a multi-state system, five regimes succeeded one another rapidly in control of the old Imperial heartland in northern C During this same time, 10 more stable regimes occupied sections of southern and western China, so the period is also referred to as that of the Ten Kingdoms (十国)Song Dynasty and Liao, Jin, Western Xia Homeward Oxherds in Wind and Rain, by Li Di, 12th centuryMain articles: Song Dynasty, Liao Dynasty, Western Xia, and Jin Dynasty, 1115-1234In 960, the Song Dynasty (960-1279) (宋朝) gained power over most of China and established its capital in Kaifeng (汴京/开封,开封), starting a period of economic prosperity, while the Khitan Liao Dynasty (契丹族辽国,契丹族辽国) ruled over Manchuria and eastern M In 1115 the Jurchen Jin Dynasty (1115-1234) (女真族金国,女真族金国) emerged to prominence, annihilating the Liao Dynasty in 10 Meanwhile, in what are now the northwestern Chinese provinces of Gansu, Shaanxi, and Ningxia, there emerged a Western Xia Dynasty (西夏) from 1032 up to 1227, established by Tangut Yuan Dynasty Yang Guifei Mounting a Horse, by Qian Xuan (1235-1305 AD)Jurchen tribes' Jin Dynasty, whose names are also rendered "Jin" in pinyin, was defeated by the Mongols, who then proceeded to defeat the Southern Song in a long and bloody war, the first war where firearms played an important During the era after the war, later called the Pax Mongolica, adventurous Westerners such as Marco Polo travelled all the way to China and brought the first reports of its wonders to E In the Yuan Dynasty, the Mongols were divided between those who wanted to remain based in the steppes and those who wished to adopt the customs of the ChineseMing Dynasty Court Ladies of the Former Shu, by Ming painter Tang Yin (1470-1523)Throughout a short-lived Yuan Dynasty, there was strong sentiment, among the populace, against the rule of the foreigners, which finally led to peasant The Mongolians were pushed back to the steppes and replaced by the Ming Dynasty (明朝) in Qing DynastyMain article: Qing DynastyThe Qing Dynasty (清朝, 1644–1911) was founded after the defeat of the Ming, the last Han Chinese dynasty, by the Manchus (满族,满族) The Manchus were formerly known as the Jurchen and invaded from the north in the late seventeenth An estimated 25 million people died during the Manchu conquest of Ming Dynasty (1616-1644)

草原帝国这本书还可以,你可以看看。

5分太少,相当于提问的难度来说

关于西夏历史的论文题目大全高中

你可以去看下(历史学研究)~里面已经发表的论文你可以看下论题,好好学习参考下

1、试论朱里亚-克劳狄王朝时期近卫军与皇帝的关系  2、马尔克与5-9世纪的法兰克社会  3、曼与马尔克的比较研究  4、论林志纯关于中国城邦制与封建制的研究  5、高中历史必修Ⅰ中的公民教育研究  6、白月桥历史教育思想研究  7、苏州市历史中考试卷发展研究(2009-2015)  8、沪台两地最近版本初中历史教材对比研究  9、近年(2010-2015)高考历史选择题量化统计研究  10、江西历史高考选择题的变化走向及其教学策略的研究  11、2011-2015年新课标全国卷1卷历史选择题分析  12、建国初期(1949-1953)中学历史教科书价值取向研究  13、阶级斗争史观的式微对高中历史教材的影响探究  14、高中历史教材静态难度的定量比较研究  15、高中历史教材中历史地图的比较研究  16、中美国家历史课程标准比较研究  17、改革开放以来高中历史教材中世界史体系的演变分析  18、社会转型视野中的罗马帝制研究  19、试论初高中历史教科书与教学的衔接  20、新课程背景下亚非拉史在高中历史教学中现状分析研究  二十个好写的历史论文题目,由学术堂整理提供

历史性议论文观点要立意新颖,立论独特,鉴于你是个学生,不如选题:《中国古代书院终极目的是修身立命还是向往仕途》 好好搜集材料,写个好文章出来

C 试题分析:本小题考查的是民族政权并立的时代。两宋时期,中原王朝实力较弱,无力完成对全国的统一,北方民族政权并立。辽由耶律阿保机于916年建立,都城在上京;960年,北宋由宋太祖赵匡胤建立,定都开封;西夏是党项族首领元昊于1138年建立,都城在兴庆;出现辽、西夏与北宋有和有战的局面;受辽压迫的女真族在首领完颜阿骨打的带领下骑兵抗辽,并于1115年在会宁称帝,国号金,金于1125年和北宋一起灭了辽国,1127年金灭掉北宋,同年赵构在临安重建宋朝,史称南宋,出现西夏、金与南宋和战的局面。

关于西夏历史的论文题目高中英语

明清时期榆林城遭受流沙侵袭的历史记录及其原因的初步分析 元明清时期云南的外地移民 试论明清时期河南城镇发展的特点 明清时期华北宗族的发展——以山西洪洞刘氏为例 明清时期华北地区水资源过度开发的历史反思 乡土医神:明清时期淮河流域的华佗信仰研究 明清时期闽北乡族地主经济

相关百科
热门百科
首页
发表服务