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网上购物论文的目的和意义英文作文

发布时间:2024-07-07 06:21:51

网上购物论文的目的和意义英文作文

写作思路:写出网购的优点和缺点,对于优点和缺点,分开举例说明。正文:With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers,shopping on the Internet has become a commonplace in our 译文:随着互联网的发展和计算机的普及,网上购物已经成为我们生活中的一个普遍的问题。Here consumers can buy almost everything they 译文:在这里,消费者可以买到他们所需要的一切。Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, of which the most important is perhaps its 译文:网上购物有很多好处,其中最重要的也许是它的方便。People don't have to waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go from one shop to another to choose the commodities they 译文:人们不必浪费大量的精力和宝贵的时间去从一个商店到另一个选择他们喜欢的商品。This is especially desirable to the old, the sick and the busy people who cannot go to the shops in 译文:这对于那些不能亲自去商店的老人、病人和忙碌的人来说尤其可取。The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the I译文:这些货物在网上的各种形状,大小和颜色都有。All they need to do is to sit in front of their computers and click the 译文:所有他们需要做的是坐在电脑前点击鼠标。The commodities they order will be delivered to them 译文:他们所订购的商品将及时送到他们的。However, shopping on the Internet also has its 译文:然而,在互联网上购物也有其缺点。The first disadvantage is that the consumers can't see the goods or try them on 译文:第一个缺点是消费者看不到商品或者亲自试用。Sometimes, the real goods may not be the same as what they have seen on the 译文:有时候,真正的商品可能不一样,因为他们在电脑上看到的。The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not 译文:其次是一些商店在网上没有注册。They will never deliver anything to you after they get the money from 译文:在他们从你得到的钱之后,他们永远不会给你提供任何东西。Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to 译文:一旦被欺骗,你会发现你无处可去抱怨。

Everyone gets excited whenever they hear or read the word “discount” in any shopping malls or online They get more excited if the discounts reach more than 50% Ever since internet marketing was introduced to the world, many merchants create their online retail stores and from time to time they give online discounts on selected items to attract clients to visit and buy the products they are selling in their There are 5 major online events that Merchants will offer online discounts;Valentine’s Day Sale –Valentine’s Day is a time of the year where romance is in the There are many hopeless romantic people in the world that would love to buy any online products that they can give to their special There are also some people who will book hotels for a one night romantic Many restaurants will also give discount coupons online during this season so as the different Spa and massage In this day, hotels, restaurants, Spa’s, and the different products ranging from clothes, garment to consumable products like perfume and will give special discount online to any interested Summer Sale –There are many merchants who offer special online discounts during Many online shoppers will book tickets for a summer get away and avail any flight discounts that they could Hotels and resorts are also giving special discount during this Beach and outdoor wears are often put on sale to any e-commerce Back To School –In this season many online entrepreneurs will give special online discounts to online shoppers who are looking for a bargain sale Many shoppers will search the different websites that offer special discounts for garments, digital and electronic gadgets and other supplies needed for Black Friday –Black Friday is one of the most awaited events in the US and Many products from digital, electronics, garments, kitchen wares, and are given special discounts from different merchants in the malls or This event is very popular especially to digital and electronic products since some merchants will offer discounts that reach up to 60% Cyber Monday –Cyber Monday is an event after Black Friday and the discounts focuses more on Digital and Electronic This day is the last day where people can buy marked down prices of their favourite appliances and During Cyber Monday, some discounts are raised 10-20% higher on selected This is the main reason why Cyber Monday is considered to be one of the most awaited online events of the Christmas Sale –Christmas is the most awaited event of the Many online merchants give huge discounts to anyone who will buy items on their All kinds of products are given special discounts during this holiday season that is why many shoppers will prefer to buy products Online discounts are regularly given by many online However these 5 major events are considered to be the most popular event since the discounts given are much higher than the regular

There are those, of course, who would adopt the Epicurean motto of “Eat, drink

The topic for English Brainstorm is "online shopping" which is popular in modern times with the comprehensive application of internet, we can develop or deepen the topic by asking these questions: 1, Did you have the experience of online shopping? when and what did you buy? 2, How do you find the online shopping? 3, What are the pros and cons of online shopping? 4, What can be done to avoid the deception or traps of online shopping? 5, Why is online shopping more and more popular? 5, What can be done to ensure the consumers' rights and interest legally? 本次“英语头脑风暴”的主题是“网上购物”,随着英特网的广泛使用,网上购物在现代社会很流行,我们可以通过下列问题展开或深化主题: 1,你有过网上购物的经历吗?什么时候?购买了什么? 2,你对网上购物有什么看法? 3,网上购物的利与弊? 4,应该做些什么来防止网上购物欺骗或陷阱? 5, 为什么网上购物越来越流行? 6,从法律上讲,应该怎样做才能保障消费者权益?

网上购物论文的目的和意义英文

Internet shopping Internet shopping, product information is retrieved via the Internet, and through the electronic purchase order issued by shopping request, and then fill in the personal checks or credit card account number, manufacturers shipped by mail order, or through door-to-door express delivery China online shopping, the general mode of payment is cash on delivery (direct bank transfer, online remittance) Secured transactions (Taobao Alipay, Baidu BaiduPay, Tencent TenPay secured transactions) is cash on In October 21, 2013, the twelve session of the fifth meeting of the NPC Standing Committee to continue its consideration of the consumer rights and interests protection law amendment draft Method a draft amendment to regulation, consumer online shopping, have the right within seven days from the date of receiving the goods return date, and there is no need to explain the At the same time, online shopping goods returned freight borne by AdvantageFor consumers:First, in the home "shopping", the order is not restricted by time, place restrictions;Second, a lot of goods to obtain more information, you can not buy local goods;Third, the online payment than the traditional cash payment more secure cash loss can be avoided or robbery;Fourth, from the order, door-to-door without buying the goods in person at the scene has the advantages of time saving, and labor;Fifth, because of eliminating rent online merchandise store, recruit employees and storage and a series of charges, the whole than the average prices of similar goods shopping malls more high quality and Sixth, the protection of personal privacy, many people like to buy Adult supplies online, go to the store to buy looked For businesses:Due to the online sales inventory pressure smaller, low operating costs, scale of operation from the site constraints and In the future will have more enterprises to choose to sell online, through the Internet marketing information feedback timely adjust business strategy, in order to improve the economic efficiency of enterprises and participate in the international Again, for the entire market economy: this new shopping mode in bigger range, wider level to achieve more efficient allocation of In summary we can see, online shopping break through the barriers of traditional business, both for consumers, enterprises and the market has a great appeal and influence, no doubt in the new economic period is the ideal mode to achieve "win-win" ShortcomingsOne, due to the current domestic laws and unbalanced industrial structure, a large number of fake and shoddy products with customers through online shopping; online shopping can only be seen pictures of goods, and it to your hand, you will feel and pictures are not consistent, therefore, many customers still choose to buy more at ease The ITM model has thus evolved, really ended in "shoddy, graph does not match" and other fraud in online Two, do not tryOnline shopping just to see the photos and brief introduction of items, such as clothing or shoes, couldn't you just see that suits you, and if in the mall to buy, you can try it on, close his body, immediately buy, not so much to consider, while online, you have to look at size, coat long, long, long pants and so on, to buy for their own Three, network payment is not safePossible breaches, password Online shopping is one of the most concern is that he needs to use the bank account, there is a Trojan, some friends of the computer, will cause the loss of some account of the serious situation, so everyone in the shopping time as far as possible do not choose the Internet cafes and other public places, your computer must also ensure the normal installation to antivirus software for network So online shopping lovers shopping want to choose their own often online shopping platform, such as , Jingdong mall, VANCL, ha sister network; when shopping, use Mai126 safe online shopping navigation to enter the shopping platform, so that their online shopping first step will not be fishing net station fraud is a way; at the time of the transaction, must choose third party guarantee transaction, such as Alipay, TenPay; because the ITM model is being gradually implemented, most parts of the country have not set up a ITM entity shop, such as local has established ITM store customer suggestions in online shopping, first look at the seller merchant Is it right? ITM businesses, if it is required to implement the OVS service to sellers, the goods sent to ITM shop, from the ITM store for customer directly, trimming ironing, packing, inspection certificate issued by a series of after sale service, so as to ensure the graph match, or more on the Four, integrityIs the owner of the credit degree, if encountered poor quality of service owner, ask a few questions seem Have deceived happen often appears in the online To solve the problem, ITM will issue a certificate of inspection and the corresponding report for the customer, the customer can prove that the information to the relevant government departments or take legal measures to protect their rights and interests are not infringed Five, the velocity distributionThe items on the Internet, but also through the distribution of the link, the fast one or two days, slowly to a week or longer, sometimes, distribution process also can appear some problems, and, if not satisfied with the goods, but also through the distribution of the link, change items, so more troublesome; while in the mall, see you want, just hand, if not satisfied, directly to Six, return not convenientAlthough in reality shopping return also need a very complicated procedure, and even the protection requirements for products to be, but the net return is relatively more Even proposed a variety of unreasonable demands refused to return and shirk This is the electronic business网上购物网上购物,就是通过互联网检索商品信息,并通过电子订购单发出购物请求,然后填上私人支票帐号或信用卡的号码,厂商通过邮购的方式发货,或是通过快递公司送货上门。国内的网上购物,一般付款方式是款到发货(直接银行转帐,在线汇款)。担保交易(淘宝支付宝,百度百付宝,腾讯财付通等的担保交易)则是货到付款等。2013年10月21日,十二届全国人大常委会第五次会议继续审议消费者权益保护法修正案草案等。消法修正案草案拟规定,消费者网购时,有权自收到商品之日起七日内退货,且无需说明理由。同时,网购退回商品的运费由消费者承担。优点对于消费者来说:第一、可以在家“逛商店”,订货不受时间、地点的限制;第二、获得较大量的商品信息,可以买到当地没有的商品;第三、网上支付较传统拿现金支付更加安全可避免现金丢失或遭到抢劫;第四、从订货、买货到货物上门无需亲临现场既省时,又省力;第五、由于网上商品省去租店面、招雇员及储存保管等一系列费用,总的来说其价格较一般商场的同类商品更物美价廉。第六、可以保护个人隐私,很多人喜欢在网上购买成人用品,去实体店购买显得尴尬难堪。对于商家来说:由于网上销售库存压力较小、经营成本低、经营规模不受场地限制等。在将来会有更多的企业选择网上销售,通过互联网对市场信息的及时反馈适时调整经营战略,以此提高企业的经济效益和参与国际竞争的能力。再次,对于整个市场经济来说:这种新型的购物模式可在更大的范围内、更广的层面上以更高的效率实现资源配置。综上可以看出,网上购物突破了传统商务的障碍,无论对消费者、企业还是市场都有着巨大的吸引力和影响力,在新经济时期无疑是达到“多赢”效果的理想模式。缺点一、由于当前国内法律和产业结构不平衡,大量的假冒伪劣产品充斥着网购;顾客通过网购只能是看到照片,而货物真的到达你手里,就会感觉和实物图片不一致,因此,众多的顾客还是选择到实体店里购买较放心。ITM模式也由此发展而来,确实杜绝了网购中对“以次充好、图物不符”等交易欺诈。二、不能试穿网购只是看到照片及对物品的简单的介绍,像衣服或鞋子之类的,你就不能直接的看出适不适合你,而如果在商场购买,你可以试穿,合自己的身,就马上买下,不用考虑那么多,而网上的,你要看尺码,衣长、袖长、裤长等等,要买到适合自己的需要斟酌。三、网络支付不安全可能被偷窥,密码被盗。网上购物最为担心的一点就是他需要用到银行账户,有些朋友的电脑中存在着盗号木马等,会造成账号丢失等一些严重的情况发生,所以大家在购物的时候尽量不要选择网吧等公共场所,自己的电脑也要保证杀毒软件的正常安装才能进行网络交易。所以建议网购爱好者购物想选择自己经常网购的平台,比如淘宝网、京东商城、凡客诚品、哈妹网;在购物时,使用Mai126安全网购导航来进入购物平台,这样保证自己网购第一步就不会被钓鱼网站诈骗也是一种办法;在交易时,一定选择第三方担保交易,如支付宝、财付通等;由于ITM模式正在逐渐推行,全国大部分地区还未设立ITM实体店,如当地已设立ITM实体店的顾客建议在网购时,首先看卖家商户是不是ITM商户,如果是就要求卖家实行OVS服务,将货发至ITM店中,由ITM店为顾客直接进行检验、修剪熨烫、包装、出具证明等一系列的售后服务,这样确保图物相符,还是较为放心的。四、诚信问题就是店主的信用程度,如果碰到过服务质量差的店主,问几个问题就显得不耐烦。还有在网上购物出现上当受骗时常发生。对此类问题,ITM则会为顾客出具相应的检验证明报告,顾客凭该证明资料到相关部门投诉或采取法律措施来维护自己的权益不受侵犯。五、配送的速度在网上所购来的物品,还要经过配送的环节,快则一两天,慢则要一个星期或更久,有时候,配送的过程还会出现一些问题,还有,如果对物品不满意,又要经过配送的环节,换一下物品,这样比较麻烦;而在商场上,看到自己想要,就直接到手,如果不满意,直接拿去换。六、退货不方便虽然现实中购物退货也需要很复杂的程序,甚至对产品要有保护的要求,可是网上退货就相对更加困难。甚至提出百般无理要求拒绝退货和推卸责任。这一点是电子商务的售后服务体系不健全的原因所致,ITM战略平台体系就已提出售后服务的理念,并逐渐在全国推行,相信在未来三年将会解决此类问题。网上购物一般都是比较安全的,只要你按照正确的步骤做,谨慎点是没问题的。最好是用自己家里的电脑登录,并且注意杀毒软件和防火墙的开启保护及更新,从进入商城的第一步就远离了诈骗网站的欺诈,再次选择第三方支付方式如:支付宝、财付通、百付宝等,这个要商家支持,对于太便宜而且要预支付的话就最好不要轻信。传统的网上购物的物品适合书本、音乐娱乐、信息购买、化妆品、服装等等物质一般性比较强的,对于像收藏品则不宜网上购物,珠宝也是,当然一般首饰例外。因为这些品质很难确定,所以很容易货不对版,对买卖双方都会造成麻烦,所以传统网购时网络只是一种购买渠道。现 在又出了一种全新的模式,叫做O2O模式,我们可以把它理解为OFFLINE TO OFFLINE,即线下对线下。作为以O2O模式经营的网站,东方亿家可以说是这一方面的鼻祖。消费者注册成会员之后,同样可以享受优惠的网购价格,唯一不同的是会员可以去联盟商家体验消费完之后再付费,这就避免了传统网购中的很多不安全因素,应该说更利于保障消费者利益。值得一提的是,该模式与ITM战略平台体系的不同之处在于,经营理念、运营方式、市场定位的完全不同。如,ITM的经营理念是将线下实体店定性为服务店,主要为线上解决交易中、交易后的服务问题。而O2O则还是将线上与线下定性为销售场所,只是将两者在营销上进行结合,尤其对服务业,顾客必须在线下获得服务和享受的情况居多。

一、内容要求 毕业设计报告正文要求: (一)理、工科类专业毕业设计报告正文内容应包括:问题的提出;设计的指导思想;方案的选择和比较论证;根据任务书指出的内容和指标要求写出设计过程、课题所涉及元件结构和相关参数的设计计算,有关基本原理的说明与理论分析;给出所设计课题实际运行的数据或参数,并与理论设计参数进行比较和分析,说明产生误差的原因。最后要对所设计课题实用价值做出评估说明;设计过程中存在的问题,改进意见或其它更好的方案设想及未能采纳的原因等。 (二)经济、管理类专业毕业设计报告或论文正文应包括:问题的提出、设计的指导思想;设计方案提出的依据,设计方案的选择和比较;设计过程;所运用的技术经济分析指标和方法;数学模型及其依据,数据计算方法;对设计方案的实用性和经济效益等方面做出评估;对设计实施过程中存在的问题 ( 或可能发生的问题 ) 提出合理化建议。毕业论文的基本论点、主要论据;根据国家有关方针、政策及规定联系实际展开理论分析。 (三)文科类专业毕业设计报告或论文正文应包括:问题的提出、解决问题的指导思想;解决方案提出的依据,解决方案的选择和比较,结论。 二、论文印装 毕业论文用毕业设计专用纸打印。正文用宋体小四号字,行间距为24磅;版面页边距上3cm,下、左5cm,右2cm。 三、论文结构、装订顺序及要求 毕业论文由以下部分组成: (一)封面。论文题目不得超过20个字,要简练、准确,可分为两行。 (二)内容。 1、毕业设计(论文)任务书。任务书由指导教师填写,经系主任、教务部审查签字后生效。 2、毕业设计(论文)开题报告; 3、毕业设计(论文)学生申请答辩表与指导教师毕业设计(论文)评审表; 4、毕业设计(论文)评阅人评审表; 5、毕业设计(论文)答辩表; 6、毕业设计(论文)成绩评定总表; 7、中英文内容摘要和关键词。 (1)摘要是论文内容的简要陈述,应尽量反映论文的主要信息,内容包括研究目的、方法、成果和结论,不含图表,不加注释,具有独立性和完整性。中文摘要一般为200-400字左右,英文摘要应与中文摘要内容完全相同。“摘要”字样位置居中。 (2)关键词是反映毕业设计(论文)主题内容的名词,是供检索使用的。主题词条应为通用技术词汇,不得自造关键词。关键词一般为3-5个,按词条外延层次(学科目录分类),由高至低顺序排列。关键词排在摘要正文部分下方。 (3)中文摘要与关键词在前,英文的在后。 8、目录。 目录按三级标题编写,要求层次清晰,且要与正文标题一致。主要包括绪论、正文主体、结论、致谢、主要参考文献及附录等。 9、正文。论文正文部分包括:绪论(或前言、序言)、论文主体及结论。 (1)绪论。综合评述前人工作,说明论文工作的选题目的和意义,国内外文献综述,以及论文所要研究的内容。 (2)论文主体。论文的主要组成部分,主要包括选题背景、方案论证、过程论述、结果分析、结论或总结等内容。要求层次清楚,文字简练、通顺,重点突出,毕业设计(论文)文字数,一般应不少于8000字(或20个页码)。外文翻译不少于3000字符,外文参考资料阅读量不少于3万字符。 中文论文撰写通行的题序层次采用以下格式: 1 1 1 1 格式是保证文章结构清晰、纲目分明的编辑手段,毕业论文所采用的格式必须符合上表规定,并前后统一,不得混杂使用。格式除题序层次外,还应包括分段、行距、字体和字号等。 第一层次(章)题序和标题居中放置,其余各层次(节、条、款)题序和标题一律沿版面左侧边线顶格安排。第一层次(章)题序和标题距下文双倍行距。段落开始后缩两个字。行与行之间,段落和层次标题以及各段落之间均为24磅行间距。 第一层次(章)题序和标题用小二号黑体字。题序和标题之间空两个字,不加标点,下同。 第二层次(节)题序和标题用小三号黑体字。 第三层次(条)题序和标题用四号黑体字。 第四层次及以下各层次题序及标题一律用小四号黑体字。 (3)结论(或结束语)。作为单独一章排列,但标题前不加“第XXX章”字样。结论是整个论文的总结,应以简练的文字说明论文所做的工作,一般不超过两页。 10、致谢。对导师和给予指导或协助完成毕业设计(论文)工作的组织和个人表示感谢。文字要简洁、实事求是,切忌浮夸和庸俗之词。 11、参考文献及引用资料目录(规范格式见附文)。 12、附录。 13、实验数据表、有关图纸(大于3#图幅时单独装订)。 (三)封底。 附:规范的参考文献格式 参考文献(即引文出处)的类型以单字母方式标识:M——专著,C——论文集,N——报纸文章,J——期刊文章,D——学位论文,R——报告,S——标准,P——专利;对于不属于上述的文献类型,采用字母“Z”标识。 参考文献一律置于文末。其格式为: 1、专著 示例 [1] 张志建严复思想研究[M] 桂林:广西师范大学出版社, [2] 马克思恩格斯全集:第1卷[M] 北京:人民出版社, [3] [英]蔼理士性心理学[M] 潘光旦译注北京:商务印书馆, 2、论文集 示例 [1] 伍蠡甫西方文论选[C] 上海:上海译文出版社, [2] 别林斯基论俄国中篇小说和果戈里君的中篇小说[A] 伍蠡甫西方文论选:下册[C] 上海:上海译文出版社, 凡引专著的页码,加圆括号置于文中序号之后。 3、报纸文章 示例 [1] 李大伦经济全球化的重要性[N] 光明日报,1998-12-27,(3) 4、期刊文章 示例 [1] 郭英德元明文学史观散论[J] 北京师范大学学报(社会科学版),1995(3) 5、学位论文 示例 [1] 刘伟汉字不同视觉识别方式的理论和实证研究[D] 北京:北京师范大学心理系, 6、报告 示例 [1] 白秀水,刘敢,任保平 西安金融、人才、技术三大要素市场培育与发展研究[R] 西安:陕西师范大学西北经济发展研究中心, 7、对论文正文中某一特定内容的进一步解释或补充说明性的注释,置于本页地脚,前面用圈码标识。 8、其他要求 (1)文字 论文中汉字应采用严格执行汉字的规范。所有文字字面清晰,不得涂改。 (2)表格 论文的表格可以统一编序,也可以逐章单独编序,采用哪种方式应和插图及公式的编序方式统一。表序必须连续,不得重复或跳跃。表格的结构应简洁。 表格中各栏都应标注量和相应的单位。表格内数字须上下对齐,相邻栏内的数值相同时,不能用‘同上’、‘同左’和其它类似用词,应一一重新标注。 表序和表题置于表格上方中间位置,无表题的表序置于表格的左上方或右上方(同一篇论文位置应一致)。 (3)插图 插图要精选。图序可以连续编序,也可以逐章单独编序,采用哪种方式应与表格、公式的编序方式统一,图序必须连续,不得重复或跳跃。仅有一图时,在图题前加‘附图’字样。毕业设计(论文)中的插图以及图中文字符号应打印,无法打印时一律用钢笔绘制和标出。 由若干个分图组成的插图,分图用a,b,c,……标出。 图序和图题置于图下方中间位置。 (4)公式 论文中重要的或者后文中须重新提及的公式应注序号并加圆括号,序号一律用阿拉伯数字连续编序,或逐章编序,序号排在版面右侧,且距右边距离相等。公式与序号之间不加虚线。 (5)数字用法 公历世纪、年代、年、月、日、时间和各种计数、计量,均用阿拉伯数字。年份不能简写。数值的有效数字应全部写出。 (6)软件 软件流程图和源程序清单要按软件文档格式附在论文后面,特殊情况可在答辩时展示,不附在论文内。 (7)工程图按国标规定装订 图幅小于或等于3#图幅时应装订在论文内,大于3#图幅时按国标规定单独装订作为附图。 (8)艺术设计作品 无法用纸质文档保存的艺术设计作品应用光盘或照片保存。 (9)计量单位的定义和使用方法按国家计量局规定执行。 回答完毕

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Internet shopping is a new way of It offers a lot of The most important one is You can shop whenever you like because the online shops are open 24 hours a And you don t have to queue with And it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet and it is also easy to find what you are looking There are some disadvantages, You can not see the products or check their Besides you can not enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your

网上购物论文的目的和意义英文版

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Internet shopping Internet shopping, product information is retrieved via the Internet, and through the electronic purchase order issued by shopping request, and then fill in the personal checks or credit card account number, manufacturers shipped by mail order, or through door-to-door express delivery China online shopping, the general mode of payment is cash on delivery (direct bank transfer, online remittance) Secured transactions (Taobao Alipay, Baidu BaiduPay, Tencent TenPay secured transactions) is cash on In October 21, 2013, the twelve session of the fifth meeting of the NPC Standing Committee to continue its consideration of the consumer rights and interests protection law amendment draft Method a draft amendment to regulation, consumer online shopping, have the right within seven days from the date of receiving the goods return date, and there is no need to explain the At the same time, online shopping goods returned freight borne by AdvantageFor consumers:First, in the home "shopping", the order is not restricted by time, place restrictions;Second, a lot of goods to obtain more information, you can not buy local goods;Third, the online payment than the traditional cash payment more secure cash loss can be avoided or robbery;Fourth, from the order, door-to-door without buying the goods in person at the scene has the advantages of time saving, and labor;Fifth, because of eliminating rent online merchandise store, recruit employees and storage and a series of charges, the whole than the average prices of similar goods shopping malls more high quality and Sixth, the protection of personal privacy, many people like to buy Adult supplies online, go to the store to buy looked For businesses:Due to the online sales inventory pressure smaller, low operating costs, scale of operation from the site constraints and In the future will have more enterprises to choose to sell online, through the Internet marketing information feedback timely adjust business strategy, in order to improve the economic efficiency of enterprises and participate in the international Again, for the entire market economy: this new shopping mode in bigger range, wider level to achieve more efficient allocation of In summary we can see, online shopping break through the barriers of traditional business, both for consumers, enterprises and the market has a great appeal and influence, no doubt in the new economic period is the ideal mode to achieve "win-win" ShortcomingsOne, due to the current domestic laws and unbalanced industrial structure, a large number of fake and shoddy products with customers through online shopping; online shopping can only be seen pictures of goods, and it to your hand, you will feel and pictures are not consistent, therefore, many customers still choose to buy more at ease The ITM model has thus evolved, really ended in "shoddy, graph does not match" and other fraud in online Two, do not tryOnline shopping just to see the photos and brief introduction of items, such as clothing or shoes, couldn't you just see that suits you, and if in the mall to buy, you can try it on, close his body, immediately buy, not so much to consider, while online, you have to look at size, coat long, long, long pants and so on, to buy for their own Three, network payment is not safePossible breaches, password Online shopping is one of the most concern is that he needs to use the bank account, there is a Trojan, some friends of the computer, will cause the loss of some account of the serious situation, so everyone in the shopping time as far as possible do not choose the Internet cafes and other public places, your computer must also ensure the normal installation to antivirus software for network So online shopping lovers shopping want to choose their own often online shopping platform, such as , Jingdong mall, VANCL, ha sister network; when shopping, use Mai126 safe online shopping navigation to enter the shopping platform, so that their online shopping first step will not be fishing net station fraud is a way; at the time of the transaction, must choose third party guarantee transaction, such as Alipay, TenPay; because the ITM model is being gradually implemented, most parts of the country have not set up a ITM entity shop, such as local has established ITM store customer suggestions in online shopping, first look at the seller merchant Is it right? ITM businesses, if it is required to implement the OVS service to sellers, the goods sent to ITM shop, from the ITM store for customer directly, trimming ironing, packing, inspection certificate issued by a series of after sale service, so as to ensure the graph match, or more on the Four, integrityIs the owner of the credit degree, if encountered poor quality of service owner, ask a few questions seem Have deceived happen often appears in the online To solve the problem, ITM will issue a certificate of inspection and the corresponding report for the customer, the customer can prove that the information to the relevant government departments or take legal measures to protect their rights and interests are not infringed Five, the velocity distributionThe items on the Internet, but also through the distribution of the link, the fast one or two days, slowly to a week or longer, sometimes, distribution process also can appear some problems, and, if not satisfied with the goods, but also through the distribution of the link, change items, so more troublesome; while in the mall, see you want, just hand, if not satisfied, directly to Six, return not convenientAlthough in reality shopping return also need a very complicated procedure, and even the protection requirements for products to be, but the net return is relatively more Even proposed a variety of unreasonable demands refused to return and shirk This is the electronic business网上购物网上购物,就是通过互联网检索商品信息,并通过电子订购单发出购物请求,然后填上私人支票帐号或信用卡的号码,厂商通过邮购的方式发货,或是通过快递公司送货上门。国内的网上购物,一般付款方式是款到发货(直接银行转帐,在线汇款)。担保交易(淘宝支付宝,百度百付宝,腾讯财付通等的担保交易)则是货到付款等。2013年10月21日,十二届全国人大常委会第五次会议继续审议消费者权益保护法修正案草案等。消法修正案草案拟规定,消费者网购时,有权自收到商品之日起七日内退货,且无需说明理由。同时,网购退回商品的运费由消费者承担。优点对于消费者来说:第一、可以在家“逛商店”,订货不受时间、地点的限制;第二、获得较大量的商品信息,可以买到当地没有的商品;第三、网上支付较传统拿现金支付更加安全可避免现金丢失或遭到抢劫;第四、从订货、买货到货物上门无需亲临现场既省时,又省力;第五、由于网上商品省去租店面、招雇员及储存保管等一系列费用,总的来说其价格较一般商场的同类商品更物美价廉。第六、可以保护个人隐私,很多人喜欢在网上购买成人用品,去实体店购买显得尴尬难堪。对于商家来说:由于网上销售库存压力较小、经营成本低、经营规模不受场地限制等。在将来会有更多的企业选择网上销售,通过互联网对市场信息的及时反馈适时调整经营战略,以此提高企业的经济效益和参与国际竞争的能力。再次,对于整个市场经济来说:这种新型的购物模式可在更大的范围内、更广的层面上以更高的效率实现资源配置。综上可以看出,网上购物突破了传统商务的障碍,无论对消费者、企业还是市场都有着巨大的吸引力和影响力,在新经济时期无疑是达到“多赢”效果的理想模式。缺点一、由于当前国内法律和产业结构不平衡,大量的假冒伪劣产品充斥着网购;顾客通过网购只能是看到照片,而货物真的到达你手里,就会感觉和实物图片不一致,因此,众多的顾客还是选择到实体店里购买较放心。ITM模式也由此发展而来,确实杜绝了网购中对“以次充好、图物不符”等交易欺诈。二、不能试穿网购只是看到照片及对物品的简单的介绍,像衣服或鞋子之类的,你就不能直接的看出适不适合你,而如果在商场购买,你可以试穿,合自己的身,就马上买下,不用考虑那么多,而网上的,你要看尺码,衣长、袖长、裤长等等,要买到适合自己的需要斟酌。三、网络支付不安全可能被偷窥,密码被盗。网上购物最为担心的一点就是他需要用到银行账户,有些朋友的电脑中存在着盗号木马等,会造成账号丢失等一些严重的情况发生,所以大家在购物的时候尽量不要选择网吧等公共场所,自己的电脑也要保证杀毒软件的正常安装才能进行网络交易。所以建议网购爱好者购物想选择自己经常网购的平台,比如淘宝网、京东商城、凡客诚品、哈妹网;在购物时,使用Mai126安全网购导航来进入购物平台,这样保证自己网购第一步就不会被钓鱼网站诈骗也是一种办法;在交易时,一定选择第三方担保交易,如支付宝、财付通等;由于ITM模式正在逐渐推行,全国大部分地区还未设立ITM实体店,如当地已设立ITM实体店的顾客建议在网购时,首先看卖家商户是不是ITM商户,如果是就要求卖家实行OVS服务,将货发至ITM店中,由ITM店为顾客直接进行检验、修剪熨烫、包装、出具证明等一系列的售后服务,这样确保图物相符,还是较为放心的。四、诚信问题就是店主的信用程度,如果碰到过服务质量差的店主,问几个问题就显得不耐烦。还有在网上购物出现上当受骗时常发生。对此类问题,ITM则会为顾客出具相应的检验证明报告,顾客凭该证明资料到相关部门投诉或采取法律措施来维护自己的权益不受侵犯。五、配送的速度在网上所购来的物品,还要经过配送的环节,快则一两天,慢则要一个星期或更久,有时候,配送的过程还会出现一些问题,还有,如果对物品不满意,又要经过配送的环节,换一下物品,这样比较麻烦;而在商场上,看到自己想要,就直接到手,如果不满意,直接拿去换。六、退货不方便虽然现实中购物退货也需要很复杂的程序,甚至对产品要有保护的要求,可是网上退货就相对更加困难。甚至提出百般无理要求拒绝退货和推卸责任。这一点是电子商务的售后服务体系不健全的原因所致,ITM战略平台体系就已提出售后服务的理念,并逐渐在全国推行,相信在未来三年将会解决此类问题。网上购物一般都是比较安全的,只要你按照正确的步骤做,谨慎点是没问题的。最好是用自己家里的电脑登录,并且注意杀毒软件和防火墙的开启保护及更新,从进入商城的第一步就远离了诈骗网站的欺诈,再次选择第三方支付方式如:支付宝、财付通、百付宝等,这个要商家支持,对于太便宜而且要预支付的话就最好不要轻信。传统的网上购物的物品适合书本、音乐娱乐、信息购买、化妆品、服装等等物质一般性比较强的,对于像收藏品则不宜网上购物,珠宝也是,当然一般首饰例外。因为这些品质很难确定,所以很容易货不对版,对买卖双方都会造成麻烦,所以传统网购时网络只是一种购买渠道。现 在又出了一种全新的模式,叫做O2O模式,我们可以把它理解为OFFLINE TO OFFLINE,即线下对线下。作为以O2O模式经营的网站,东方亿家可以说是这一方面的鼻祖。消费者注册成会员之后,同样可以享受优惠的网购价格,唯一不同的是会员可以去联盟商家体验消费完之后再付费,这就避免了传统网购中的很多不安全因素,应该说更利于保障消费者利益。值得一提的是,该模式与ITM战略平台体系的不同之处在于,经营理念、运营方式、市场定位的完全不同。如,ITM的经营理念是将线下实体店定性为服务店,主要为线上解决交易中、交易后的服务问题。而O2O则还是将线上与线下定性为销售场所,只是将两者在营销上进行结合,尤其对服务业,顾客必须在线下获得服务和享受的情况居多。

电子商务是一种新兴的,处于发展过程中的现代商务方式。电子商务活动是通过公共计算机通信网络进行商务活动的现代方式。该方式将突破传统商务在时间、地域的限制,成为方便、快捷、安全可靠的新兴电子化商务活动模式。电子商务的发展速度之快。远远超过我们的想象,普及速度之快令人难以置信,它不仅带给人们商业机会、利润空间,更改变了人们的生活及工作方式。没有了时间、空间和人为条件上的限制,人民的生活和工作将变得更加方便、灵活和自如,信息渠道更宽,信息传输更快。

电子商务是以信息网络技术为手段,以商品交换为中心的商务活动;也可理解为在互联网(Internet)、企业内部网(Intranet)和增值网(VAN,Value Added Network)上以电子交易方式进行交易活动和相关服务的活动,是传统商业活动各环节的电子化、网络化、信息化。电子商务将成为二十一世纪人类信息世界的核心,也是网络应用的发展方向,具有无法预测的增长前景。电子商务还将构筑二十一世纪新型的经济贸易框架。大力发展电子商务,对于国家以信息化带动工业化的战略,实现跨越式发展,增强国家竞争力,具有十分重要的战略意义。电子商务是网络化的新型经济活动,正以前所未有的速度迅猛发展,已经成为主要发达国家增强经济竞争实力,赢得全球资源配置优势的有效手段。 未来中国电子商务的发展将呈现以下六个方面的趋势:   1)纵深化趋势。电子商务的基础设施将日臻完善,支撑环境逐步趋向规范,企业发展电子商务的深度进一步拓展,个人参与电子商务的深度也将得到拓展。   2)个性化趋势。互联网的出现、发展和普及本身就是对传统经济社会中个人的一种解放,个性化信息需求和个性化商品需求将成为发展方向,消费者将把个人的偏好参与到商品的设计和制造过程中去。   3)专业化趋势。一是面向个人消费者的专业化趋势。今后若干年内我国上网人口仍将以中高收入水平的人群为主,他们购买力强,受教育程度较高,消费个性化要求比较强烈。所以,提供一条龙服务的垂直型网站及某一类产品和服务的专业网站发展潜力更大。二是面向企业客户的专业化趋势。BtoB电子商务模式,以大的行业为依托的专业电子商务平台前景看好。   4)国际化趋势。我国电子商务企业将随着国际电子商务环境的规范和完善逐步走向世界。我国企业可以由此同发达国家真正站在同一个起跑线上,变我国在市场经济轨道上的后发劣势为后发优势。电子商务对我国的中小企业开拓国际市场、利用好国外各种资源是一个有利时机。同时,国外电子商务企业将努力开拓中国市场。   5)区域化趋势。我国地区经济发展的不平衡和城乡二元结构所反映出来的经济发展的阶梯性、收入结构的层次性十分明显。在今后相当长的时间内,上网人口仍将以大城市、中等城市和沿海经济发达地区为主,BtoC的电子商务模式区域性特征非常明显。   6)融合化趋势。电子商务将由最初的全面开花走向新的融合,一是同类网站之间的兼并。目前大量的网站属于“重复建设”、定位相同或相近、业务内容趋同,激烈竞争的结果只能是少数企业最终胜出。二是不同类别网站之间互补性的兼并。国内那些处于领先地位的电子商务企业在资源、品牌、客户规模诸方面的优势是相对的,国外著名电子商务企业在扩张的过程中必然会采取收购策略,主要的模式将是互补性收购。三是战略联盟。每个网站在资源方面总是有限的,客户的需求又是全方位的,所以不同类型的网站以战略联盟的形式进行相互协作也势在必然。 电子商务人才的需求情况  (1)、电子商务人才的紧缺情况:据统计,国际贸易中80%是通过电子商务进行的,目前全国有10万左右国际贸易从业人员,其中大部分人虽能利用电子商务手段从事贸易工作,但却没有受过电子商务专业的系统培训。据有关专家预计,未来10年我国电子商务人才缺口为200多万人。  (2)、电子商务专业与计算机专业的不同:电子商务专业与计算机等专业相比,前者更加注重商务活动这一核心,商务是主体,信息技术是为商务服务的工具与手段,信息技术的应用可以改造和提升传统商务,使组织的商务模式由传统为主转向以“电子”为主;后者更加注重于底层应用、系统应用的解决方案。电子商务专业与信息管理与信息系统专业相比,前者更加注重于讨论宏观规划与商务解决方案,后者更加注重于微观与技术方案。 (3)、网络营销人才的需求情况:统计显示,在中国经济发达地区,有14%的企业已经购买或打算购买实名、搜索竞价等网络推广服务,阿里巴巴网络实名、雅虎搜索竞价、百度、Google已成为国内主流的网络营销工具。据iResearch最近发布的《2005年中国网络广告市场份额报告》数据显示,2005年中国网络营销市场规模达到7亿元,是2001年的9倍。预测2006年的中国网络营销市场规模(不含渠道代理商收入)将达到65亿元,到2010年,中国网络营销市场规模有望达到257亿。

网上购物论文的目的和意义英文翻译

E-commerce from the English ELECTRONIC COMMERCE, abbreviated as EC The contents of two, the first electronic, and the other is commercial and trading E-commerce can be seen as simply the use of simple, fast, low-cost electronic means of communication are not met buyers and sellers to conduct a variety of business INTERNET With the technology become more sophisticated, the real development of e-commerce will be built on the INTERNET Therefore, e-commerce can be seen on the Internet is an open network environment, based on browser / server applications, the realization of consumers shopping on the Internet, online transactions between businesses and on-line electronic payment of a new type of commercial operation模式 E-commerce in China began in Chinese goods orders for the system (CGOS), China Commodities Trading Center (CCEC), a virtual "Fair" and other large-scale e-commerce projects have been launched in 1997, China has opened the prelude to the e- In 1998, "the capital of e-commerce project" launched in 1999 and "8848 on-line supermarket", marks the beginning of Chinese e-commerce into the period of rapid growth, Chinese e-commerce which "officially " In recent years, China's e-commerce although speculation is in full swing, but the actual promotion process, but also the effect of e-commerce remain at the primary level, in particular the relevant laws and regulations are imperfect, the social credit system have yet to be improved in the To a certain extent, impeded the development of e- By recalling China's development of e-commerce, e-commerce on the current situation, problems, analyze the causes, and put forward solutions to this problem and look forward to the future development of the market

The Chinese Internet development condition statistical reports which according to the CNNIC2006 year on July 19 issued showed that cut off to June 30, 2006, the Chinese web cam population achieves 12300 ten thousand people, the surfer computation scheme achieves 5450 ten thousand, the distinction compared with the same time last year grew 4% and 5% Is investigated in the population to use “C2C (on-line shopping)” the service user to account for 0% frequently, but the web cam carries on time the network shopping adopts in the knot funds way on-line payment (credit card or deposit card) account for 8%, when inquires about the web cam does not carry in-line transaction the reason, worried that the transaction security cannot obtain the safeguard to account for 5%, worried that the product quality, the post-sale service cannot obtain safeguard 7%, worried that the privacy is encroached upon 2%, the condition does not permit 3%, pays money not conveniently 7%, delivers goods not promptly 7%, the price is not very attractive 2%, commodity quantity and the type is not very rich 3% Obviously the good faith and the security problem are affect the network transaction development the primary factor

网上购物商城论文的意义和作用

电子商务通常是指是在全球各地广泛的商业贸易活动中,在因特网开放的网络环境下,基于浏览器/服务器应用方式,买卖双方不谋面地进行各种商贸活动,实现消费者的网上购物、商户之间的网上交易和在线电子支付以及各种商务活动、交易活动、金融活动和相关的综合服务活动的一种新型的商业运营模式。从电子商务的含义及发展历程可以看出电子商务具有如下基本特征:    普遍性   电子商务作为一种新型的交易方式,将生产企业、流通企业以及消费者和政府带入了一个网络经济、数字化生存的新天地。   方便性   在电子商务环境中,人们不再受地域的限制,客户能以非常简捷的方式完成过去较为繁杂的商务活动,如通过网络银行能够全天候地存取账户资金、查询信息等,同时使企业对客户的服务质量得以大大提高。   整体性   电子商务能够规范事务处理的工作流程,将人工操作和电子信息处理集成为一个不可分割的整体,这样不仅能提高人力和物力的利用率,也可以提高系统运行的严密性。   安全性   在电子商务中,安全性是一个至关重要的核心问题,它要求网络能提供一种端到端的安全解决方案,如加密机制、签名机制、安全管理、存取控制、防火墙、防病毒保护等等,这与传统的商务活动有着很大的不同。   协调性   商务活动本身是一种协调过程,它需要客户与公司内部、生产商、批发商、零售商间的协调,在电子商务环境中,它更要求银行、配送中心、通讯部门、技术服务等多个部门的通力协作,电子商务的全过程往往是一气呵成的。   集成性   电子商务以计算机网络为主线,对商务活动的各种功能进行了高度的集成,同时也对参加商务活动的商务主体各方进行了高度的集成。高度的集成性使电子商务进一步提高了效率。发展趋势   传统的电子商务也按电子商务的模式分为不同的类型,有ABC B2B、B2C、C2C、C2B、G2C、G2M等类型   ABC   ABC模式是新型电子商务模式的一种,ABC分别是代理商/Agents、商家/Business、消费者/Consumer英文第一个字母,被誉为继阿里巴巴b2b模式、京东商城b2c模式、淘宝c2c模式之后电子商务界的第四大模式。是由代理商(Agents)、商家(Business)和消费者(Consumer)共同搭建的集生产、经营、消费为一体的电子商务平台。相互之间可以转化。大家都是这个平台的主人,生产者,消费者,经营者,合作者,管理者,大家相互服务,相互支持,你中有我,我中有你,真正形成一个利益共同体,资源共享,产、消共生而达到共同幸福的良性局面,从而达到共产、共消、共福!淘众福是全球首创的ABC模式。   C2C   C2C电子商务的发展趋势应该是向精细化和区域化发展,也就是说,今后再也不会出现像淘宝那样大型的C2C平台,而是会在全国各个中小城市出现一批面向当地客户的C2C平台,这种模式的特点是,规模小,交易平台可带可不带,信任度高。   C2C技术方面的发展趋势是3D技术的应用,3D技术应用为C2C平台提供了更为人性化的服务,比如,可以在一些提供3D技术的平台上,根据自己的体型设计出跟自己体型大体一致的3D模型,在购买衣物或鞋子的时候,完全可以用模型来代替自己试穿,这也省去了很多调换的成本和麻烦。   B2C   百荣集团组建中国网络实体购物商城,实体与网络同步化,坐家了解商城最新打折促销,同时可线下实现取货实体与网络完美的结合。   B2B   B2B电子商务发展趋势应该是向产品和服务的创新性上发展,传统的B2B提供的发布供求信息以及线上交易,已经满足不了如今需求不断改变的客户了,需要B2B平台更多的开发出新的带有创新性和人性化的产品。慧聪就没有沿用阿里的盈利模式而是不断发展同盟以及合作伙伴,加上由其组织开办展会为其会员服务就是一种不错的尝试,而且事实证明他们这种尝试是正确的,再比如更多的新型的B2B平台开始尝试商业化视频方面的发展,这种盈利模式也是一种技术和服务上的创新,比如说瀛商网,就主推其商业化视频的优势,为客户提供视频化的B2B平台,以及推出了类似于电视台一种网络广告电视,在创新意识上可谓是领先于同行业者。并且他们也像慧聪一样办起了自己的供求洽谈会,不同的是瀛商网自己斥资上亿元建设了商务中心来开办展会,可谓是大手笔,在国内也是首屈一指的,当然这种模式成功与否还需要时间来证实,但是创新的思维的确是B2B平台发展必须的一个元素。除了结合时代特色的产品,B2B平台的可信度也受到国内外专家关注。中国GMC制造商群体联手打造的环球市场平台是业内第一个设立准入门槛的电子商务平台,通过设定门槛提高供应商可信度。另外,长江商学院和易观国际对"小门户+联盟"的网盛生意宝公司的创新模式大加推崇,中国电子商务研究中心也认为该模式是未来互联网发展的趋势   G2C   G2C模式是电子政务的主要内容,是电子政务发展到高级阶段的核心,是保障政府与公众互动交流的一种政务模式。基于G2C模式的公共决策优化支持主要表现在成本效益、技术支持、社会基础三个方面。实现公共决策优化途径有:更新公共决策理念,提高公共决策者素质;优化决策支持系统,加快促进决策科学化;大力建设"电子基层",进一步增进决策民主。   G2E   G2E的全称是Government to Employee,又写作G to E,即G2E电子政务。G2E是指政府   (Government )与政府公务员(即政府雇员)(Employee)之间的电子政务,也有学者把它称之为内部效率效能(IEE)电子政务模式。   C2B   C2B是电子商务模式的一种,即消费者对企业(customer to business)。最先由美国流行起来的消费者对企业(C2B)模式也许是一个值得关注的尝试。C2B模式的核心,是通过聚合分散分布但数量庞大的用户形成一个强大的采购集团,以此来改变B2C模式中用户一对一出价的弱势地位,使之享受到以大批发商的价格买单件商品的利益。目前国内很少厂家真正完全采用这种模式。   非常创新,如果解决初期的用户聚合问题,是更能成功的。先前是同样模式下,使用免费等方式聚合。但目前是先用一个未知的方式聚合用户,再转移到C2B上面来,有创意和有挑战!   C2B模式是先在网上聚合一个庞大用户群,形成一个社区。以团购等形式,用户获得批发商的价格。   国内做的比较好的C2B网站有摇篮网、宝宝树、豆瓣网等。   B2M   B2M(Business to Marketing),指面向市场营销的电子商务企业(电子商务公司或电子商务是其重要营销渠道的公司)。B2M电子商务公司根据客户需求为核心而建立起的营销型站点,并通过线上和线下多种渠道对站点进行广泛的推广和规范化的导购管理,从而使得站点作为企业的重要营销渠道。   O2O   O2O(Online To Offline)商务的关键是:在网上寻找消费者,然后将他们带到现实的商店中。它是支付模式和为店主创造客流量的一种结合(对消费者来说,也是一种“发现”机制),实现了线下的购买。它本质上是可计量的,因为每一笔交易(或者是预约)都发生在网上。这同目录模式明显不同,因为支付有助于量化业绩和完成交易等。现在也出现了在之前模式之外的另外一种模式,它类似于O2O,又区别于O2O。它和O2O模式的区别即是在线下消费。通过网站了解相关资讯后,再到线下的商家去消费。随着拉手网(团购模式)NHT Global(积分返佣模式)等公司的带动下,O2O会在中国有较大的发展

互联网对经济和社会的影响越来越大。从知识经济增长的三大法则可以看出,半导体技术、计算机技术、互联网通信技术的不断变革,是知识经济增长的主要原因。互联网时代的电子商务对社会经济的影响具体表现有以下几个方面。促进世界贸易和经济发展促进知识经济发展促进新兴行业的产生

网上购物安全性现状分析-html

在互联网日益流行的今天,网络是主角,是时代的宠儿。在网络大家族中,电子商务则是一个热点。电子商务一个最基本体现就是电子购物网站,从一定程度上讲它就是网上超市,也就是一种网上销售。“网”字意味着它具有信息时代的快捷方便等特征。事实上电子商务的出现,给消费者的地位,消费观念带来了重要的变化。把这样的理念引进我们的校园每届毕业生都会在路边摆摊,这正好可以引入我们有的关于网络的应用网上超市。

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