毕业论文红字

对于首次接触毕业论文查重的同学来说，论文是如何查重的还是挺迷茫的，也不知道该如何下手。所以就会有很多毕业生都会问道到底毕业论文的查重是如何查重的？一般来说毕业论文查重就是将你的毕业论文提交到学校要求的查重检测系统里，然后系统就会将你的论文与系统本身所收录的数据进行比对，检测完会有一份检测报告，有和系统数据库内相似或重复的部分就会被标记出来，红色表示严重重复，橙色表示相似部分，绿色表示没有检测到重复是合格的。每个学校对于论文的重复率要求都有所不同，一般的要求本科论文重复率不超过30％就能合格，但有的学校也许要求会更严格，比如不超过20％才行。有的学校对论文中的章节段落也会有要求，这个学校都会有相应的公告需要同学们多多留意下。目前大多数的高校使用的都是知网查重系统，那么知网检测系统是对毕业论文是如何查重的呢？1、知网检测完的检测报告中会有3种颜色的字体来标注你的论文。一种是黄色，表示这部分是相似的。一种是红色，表示这部分是抄袭的。还有一种就是绿色，表示没有检测到抄袭或相似的地方是合格的。2、一般知网在检测时是只检测文字部分的，对于图片、word域代码等会自动忽略不参与检测。3、知网对于论文里的表格是会检测的。如果你的毕业论文中有大量的数据表，并且这些部分是你抄袭的，那么最好是以图片的形式插入。4、参考文献的引用也是会算在重复率中的，知网给检测系统设置有5％的阀值，不超过就行，最好在引用时可以用自己的话术变换下。5、知网检测是以连续相似的13个字符作为抄袭判断的依据。6、知网有着其独有的大学生论文联合比对库，往届学长的论文都会被收录。并且拥有互联网资源，所以网络上大部分内容你想偷懒抄袭，是没有机会的。相对来说知网对于外文文献的收录较少，我们在撰写时可以查找一些然后进行翻译。还有就是我们在查重一次修改后，不要以为就能合格了。由于检测系统里增添有互联网资源，由于互联网比对数据是在不断地变化，所以很有可能第一次检测时没有被标记的地方，第二次再检测时可能就会被标记出来。所以我们在修改时最好是修改完隔断时间多检测几次，直到修改的重复率达到学校要求为止。

毕业论文查重，多数是使用的知网系统，本科30 以内为通过，有些严格的学校是20 ，

导师一般为了通过率，通常会让学生查重再15以内，再提交给他看。建议你改在15以内，保险一点。

知网查重的如图所示：

又到大学毕业季了，毕业之前都需要进行论文写作，有的同学会觉得写论文的时候很困难，有些会觉得简单。有的同学写完很快顺利通过了查重和答辩，有的同学要写很长时间，后期反复修改才能通过。那为什么有的同学很快就通过了，而有的同学却要经过多次修改才能通过？会不会是查重出了问题？今天小编给同学们讲了毕业论文查重中不可忽视的地方，希望对同学们有所帮助！一、知网的论文查重采用模糊算法。如果整体结构和轮廓被打乱，可能会导致同一篇文章检测第一个和第二次重复的内容不同，这样就会导致查重结果的差异。二、整篇论文上传后，系统会根据文章生成的目录检测本次毕业论文的章节信息，然后系统会对论文进行分章节检测，格式目录正确的目录不会参与正文检测，显示灰色，如果目录格式不对，可能同时被检测为文本，重复的将被标记为红色。三、知网论文检测的条件是连续13个有相似抄袭的词会被标上红字，因为知网的敏感度设置了一个阈值，低于5%的抄袭或引用是检测不到的，除非你要抄袭的文本摘要在每段都高于5%才能被检测到。写论文是一段艰辛的旅程，需要我们努力，努力。没有一个同学是不学习就能一次性通过的。机会总是留给有准备的人。人生苦短。请不要浪费我们的时间，把宝贵的时间花在努力创造更多的价值，实现自己的人生梦想上。

由于国家对教育的重视，查重也逐渐被应用于本科论文中，但大部分学生的学术水平都很有限，在撰写本科论文的时候，常常会引用一些硕士博士、一些核心论文。在它的文章中，会出现红字，也就是我们常说的重复率。本科论文的查重原则又是什么呢，只有了解它的论文查重原则才知道如何去规避查重制度。那么本科论文查重原则是什么？本科生论文查重原理中比较重要的模糊计算法，以前就知道论文，如果打乱了某些顺序就无法查重，如今论文系统进行了全面升级，如果你的内容提纲被打乱，其实也有可能导致论文查重系统进行全文二次查重，会判断你的论文打乱的部分来自哪一篇文献，如果你的内容提纲被打乱，实际上也有可能导致论文查重系统进行全文二次查重，这就是本科论文查重中比较重要的一种方法。很多同学不知道，本科论文的查重原理有一个灵敏度设置，这样一个灵敏度设置不一样，那么抄袭检测的情况也会有很大的差异。大部分的查重系统都会选择5％的阈值，这也取决于学校是如何设置的，也取决于这些法律是否规定。在这篇论文中，出现了一些重复的情况，并且没有得到很好的解决，所以一定要有效利用这样的原则才行。写论文的时候，我们所有的引用都是引用一个段落，现在引用的字数已经有了控制，还是要做好基本的修改工作。若真要引用，就必须掌握本科论文中引用原则部分的要求，才能按照特定的格式填写，如果只是引用一两句话，其实都不会被检测出来，也可以放心使用。本科毕业论文中有许多同学比较关注查重原则，只有运用这一原则，才能有效地降低查重率。

红字英文毕业论文提纲

步骤一：选题英语专业的论文的选题很重要，选对了题，接下来的写作就会很顺利，否则不然。步骤二：开题报告要给自己的论文拟定一个标题，然后给这个标题构思一个主题，也就是整篇论文到底在讲什么，要论述什么英语专业本科毕业论文怎么写英语专业本科毕业论文怎么写。接着，构思自己文章的大致框架，也就是提纲。步骤三：正文(重点) 1.开题报告确定之后，就要开始论文正文部分的写作了。开始写正文之前还有一个小插曲，那就是摘要部分的写作。 2.英语论文写作对原创性有一定的要求，一般是直接引用的内容不得超过30% 论文一定要自己动手写，不然答辩的时候就会一头雾水。

：现在本科学历，如果能找人进事业单位，还是可以的，如果是到普通公司打工，基本老板看的都是实际能力，能为公司带来什么效益，对学历要求不是那么严格。

先不要着急。论文答辩的时候，给5分钟自述只是一个形式上的要求。通常不会有人非得要求你一定要讲足5分钟的。那些老师通常不会太认真听滴...:) 非要凑够5分钟的话，就说你的写作原由，内容提要，主要观点什么的，最重要的是，你要说说文中你认为的亮点。

我发表英文文章的个人经验（1）多看专业核心外文期刊的相关文章，向别人学习相关的写作，包括单词、语句，甚至是段落和文章结构。比如老外写的前言部分，往往都进行了综合归纳，如果我们看到这样的文章，一定要多多拜读。（2）注意文章的逻辑性，打算投往高级别的国际期刊更是如此。一些国外编辑和审稿人对中国人写的文章存在一种怀疑的态度，因此我们自身的文章必须具有足够的事实证据，推理严密，只有这样才能够“打动”编辑和审稿人的心。（4）写文章一定要有自己的新观点或者新的idea，不能是大量实验数据的堆砌。老外一般喜欢对数据进行深入分析。记住文章是交流学术思想的，不是交流实验工作量的。（5）注意英语语言。这不可能在一夜之间有质的飞越，但是平时多积累是绝对有益处的，当然如果请国外的朋友或者在国外留学多年的朋友帮着修改语言，那是最好不过的了。（6）其他需要注意的小地方： A:严格遵循“作者须知”的规定，尊重拟投稿期刊所惯用的论文结构，特别注意图表的位置（一些期刊要求图表在文中，一些则要求图表放在文字部分之后），投稿的份数要足够，重视稿件给编辑和审稿人的“第一印象”。 B:核对通讯作者详细的通信地址、E-mail地址、电话号码、传真号码等。 C:务必遵照期刊的要求将稿件投寄给指定的收稿人或收稿单位（期刊的编辑部、编委会、主编、执行编委或助理编辑）。 D:与编辑部联系的所有信件（包括磁盘、打印稿或复印件等），都应标注联系作者的姓名。

专业原创代写，需要联系

自考本科段英语论文的标准应该和全日制英语本科论文相同，但老师会酌情放宽给分，毕竟自考和全日制水平会有点差别。中英文题目，中英文摘要，中英文关键词，英文正文， 7000字以上。加reference。具体格式可参考网上的MIA论文格式。

我不是自己写的，找脚印论文网写的，又不贵，还能节约点时间泡妞呢。哈哈

有文学方面，翻译学方面，教学法方面的。自己选一个方向，再定题目，写开提报告，再找资料啥的。

有五个方向英语教学方向语言学方向英美文学英美文化翻译方向

毕业论文无论在内容或形式上都有一定的要求，这也是考核论文成绩的基本依据之一。关于毕业论文写作的具体要求，在以后的有关章节中将作详细论述，这里先说说毕业论文写作的一些原则要求。一、坚持理论联系实际的原则撰写毕业论文必须坚持理论联系实际的原则。理论研究，特别是社会科学的研究必须为现实服务，为社会主义现代化建设服务，为两个文明建设服务。理论来源于实践，又反作用于实践。科学的理论对实践有指导作用，能通过人们的实践活动转化为巨大的物质力量。科学研究的任务就在于揭示事物运动的规律性，并用这种规律性的认识指导人们的实践，推动社会的进步和发展。因此，毕业论文在选题和观点上都必须注重联系社会主义现代化建设的实际，密切注视社会生活中出现的新情况、新问题。坚持理论研究的现实性，做到理论联系实际，就必须迈开双脚，深入实际，进行社会调查研究。这也是我们正确认识社会的基本途径。人们只有深入到实际中去，同客观事物广泛接触，获得大量的感性材料，然后运用科学的逻辑思维方法，对这些材料进行去粗取精，去伪存真，由此及彼，由表及里的加工制作，才能从中发现有现实意义而又适合自己研究的新课题。在我国改革开放的实践中，新情况、新问题、新经验层出不穷，需要研究的问题遍布社会的方方面面，只要我们对现实问题有浓厚的兴趣和高度的敏感性，善于捕捉那些生动而具有典型性的现实材料，通过深入的思考和研究，就能从中引出有利于社会主义现代化建设的规律性认识，提高毕业论文的价值。当然撰写毕业论文可选择的课题十分广泛，并不只限于现实生活中的问题，也可以研究专业基本理论，中西方比较研究等。但无论选择什么研究课题，都必须贯彻理论联系实际的原则，做到古为今用，洋为中用，从历史的研究中吸取有益于现实社会发展的经验教训，从对外国的研究中，借鉴其成功经验和失败的教训，或为我国的对外政策提供某些依据。贯彻理论联系实际的原则和方法，必须认真读书，掌握理论武器。 *** 同志指出：“强调联系实际，绝不意味着否定读书的重要，恰恰相反，更要认真地读，反复地读，深钻苦研，做到真正读懂弄通。否则，没有掌握理论，怎么谈得上理论联系实际?”(《求是》杂志1989年第24期)认真读书包括两个方面的内容，一是学好专业课，具备专业基础知识。这是写好毕业论文的前提和必要条件。经验告诉我们，只有具备了相应水平的知识积累，才能理解一定深度的学术问题；同时，也只有具备了某一特定的知识结构，才能对某学科中的问题进行研究。正如黑格尔所说，在讨论学术问题之前，必须“先有具备某种程度的知识”，否则，“没有凭借作为讨论出发的根据，于是他们只能徘徊于模糊空疏以及毫无意义的情况中”。(小逻辑》第三版序言)二是要认真学习马克思主义的基本原理，学会运用马克思主义的立场、观点和方法分析问题、解决问题。马克思主义正确地揭示了自然界、人类社会和思维发展的最一般规律，成为无产阶级和革命人民认识世界和改造世界的强大思想武器。马克思主义作为伟大的认识工具，虽然并不直接提供解决各种具体问题的答案，但它对我们如何正确地发现问题，分析和解决问题提供了正确的立场、观点和方法，因此，大学毕业生在撰写毕业论文时，应当努力学习和掌握马克思主义基本理论，自觉地用马克思主义的立场、观点和方法来指导毕业论文的写作。二、立论要科学，观点要创新 (一)立论要科学毕业论文的科学性是指文章的基本观点和内容能够反映事物发展的客观规律。文章的基本观点必须是从对具体材料的分析研究中产生出来，而不是主观臆想出来的。科学研究作用就在于揭示规律，探索真理，为人们认识世界和改造世界开拓前进的道路。判断一篇论文有无价值或价值之大小，首先是看文章观点和内容的科学性如何。文章的科学性首先来自对客观事物的周密而详尽的调查研究。掌握大量丰富而切合实际的材料，使之成为“谋事之基，成事之道”。 2 毕业论文写作的基本要求其次，文章的科学性通常取决于作者在观察、分析问题时能否坚持实事求是的科学态度。在科学研究中，既不容许夹杂个人的偏见，又不能人云亦云，更不能不着边际地凭空臆想，而必须从分析出发，力争做到如实反映事物的本来面目。再次，文章是否具有科学性，还取决于作者的理论基础和专业知识。写作毕业论文是在前人成就的基础上，运用前人提出的科学理论去探索新的问题。因此，必须准确地理解和掌握前人的理论，具有广博而坚实的知识基础。如果对毕业论文所涉及领域中的科学成果一无所知，那就根本不可能写出有价值的论文。 (二)观点要创新毕业论文的创新是其价值所在。文章的创新性，一般来说，就是要求不能简单地重复前人的观点，而必须有自己的独立见解。学术论文之所以要有创新性，这是由科学研究的目的决定的。从根本上说，人们进行科学研究就是为了认识那些尚未被人们认识的领域，学术论文的写作则是研究成果的文字表述。因此，研究和写作过程本身就是一种创造性活动。从这个意义上说，学术论文如果毫无创造性，就不成其为科学研究，因而也不能称之为学术论文。毕业论文虽然着眼于对学生科学研究能力的基本训练，但创造性仍是其着力强调的一项基本要求。当然，对学术论文特别是毕业论文创造性的具体要求应作正确的理解。它可以表现为在前人没有探索过的新领域，前人没有做过的新题目上做出了成果；可以表现为在前人成果的基础上作进一步的研究，有新的发现或提出了新的看法，形成一家之言3也可以表现为从一个新的角度，把已有的材料或观点重新加以概括和表述。文章能对现实生活中的新问题作出科学的说明，提出解决的方案，这自然是一种创造性；即使只是提出某种新现象、新问题，能引起人们的注意和思考，这也不失为一种创造性。国家科委成果局在1983年3月发布的《发明奖励条例》中指出：“在科学技术成就中只有改造客观世界的才是发明，……至于认识客观世界的科学成就，则是发现。”条例中对“新”作了明确规定：“新”是指前人所没有的。凡是公知和公用的，都不是“新”。这些规定，可作为我们衡量毕业论文创造性的重要依据。根据《条例》所规定的原则，结合写作实践，衡量毕业论文的创造性，可以从以下几个具体方面来考虑： (1)所提出的问题在本专业学科领域内有一定的理论意义或实际意义，并通过独立研究，提出了自己一定的认识和看法。 (2)虽是别人已研究过的问题，但作者采取了新的论证角度或新的实验方法，所提出的结论在一定程度上能够给人以启发。 (3)能够以自已有力而周密的分析，澄清在某一问题上的混乱看法。虽然没有更新的见解，但能够为别人再研究这一问题提供一些必要的条件和方法。 (4)用较新的理论、较新的方法提出并在一定程度上解决了实际生产、生活中的问题，取得一定的效果。或为实际问题的解决提供新的思路和数据等。 (5)用相关学科的理论较好地提出并在一定程度上解决本学科中的问题。 (6)用新发现的材料(数据、事实、史实、观察所得等)来证明已证明过的观点。科学研究中的创造性要求对前人已有的结论不盲从，而要善于独立思考，敢于提出自己的独立见解，敢于否定那些陈旧过时的结论，这不仅要有勤奋的学习态度，还必须具有追求真理、勇于创新的精神。要正确处理继承与创新的关系，任何创新都不是凭空而来的，总是以前人的成果为基础。因此，我们要认真地学习、研究和吸收前人的成果。但是这种学习不是不加分析地生吞活剥，而是既要继承，又要批判和发展。三、论据要翔实，论证要严密 (一)论据要翔实一篇优秀的毕业论文仅有一个好的主题和观点是不够的，它还必须要有充分、翔实的论据材料作为支持。旁征博引、多方佐证，是毕业论文有别于一般性议论文的明显特点。一般性议论文，作者要证明一个观点，有时只需对一两个论据进行分析就可以了，而毕业论文则必须以大量的论据材料作为自己观点形成的基础和确立的支柱。作者每确立一个观点，必须考虑：用什么材料做主证，什么材料做旁证；对自己的观点是否会有不同的意见或反面意见，对他人持有的异议应如何进行阐释或反驳。毕业论文要求作者所提出的观点、见解切切实实是属于自己的，而要使自己的观点能够得到别人的承认，就必须有大量的、充分的、有说服力的理由来证实自己观点的正确。 3 毕业论文写作的基本要求毕业论文的论据要充分，还须运用得当。一篇论文中不可能也没有必要把全部研究工作所得，古今中外的事实事例、精辟的论述、所有的实践数据、观察结果、调查成果等全部引用进来，而是要取其必要者，舍弃可有可无者。论据为论点服务，材料的简单堆积不仅不能证明论点，强有力地阐述论点，反而给人以一种文章拖咨、杂乱无章、不得要领的感觉。因而在已收集的大量材料中如何选择必要的论据显得十分重要。一般来说，要注意论据的新颖性、典型性、代表性，更重要的是考虑其能否有力地阐述观点。毕业论文中引用的材料和数据，必须正确可靠，经得起推敲和验证，即论据的正确性。具体要求是，所引用的材料必须经过反复证实。第一手材料要公正，要反复核实，要去掉个人的好恶和想当然的推想，保留其客观的真实。第二手材料要究根问底，查明原始出处，并深领其意，而不得断章取义。引用别人的材料是为自己的论证服务，而不得作为篇章的点缀。在引用他人材料时，需要下一番筛选、鉴别的功夫，做到准确无误。写作毕业论文，应尽量多引用自己的实践数据、调查结果等作为佐证。如果文章论证的内容，是作者自己亲身实践所得出的结果，那么文章的价值就会增加许多倍。当然，对于掌握知识有限、实践机会较少的大学生来讲，在初次进行科学研究中难免重复别人的劳动，在毕业论文中较多地引用别人的实践结果、数据等，在所难免。但如果全篇文章的内容均是间接得来的东西的组合，很少有自己亲自动手得到的东西，那也就完全失去了写作毕业论文的意义。 (二)论证要严密论证是用论据证明论点的方法和过程。论证要严密、富有逻辑性，这样才能使文章具有说服力。从文章全局来说，作者提出问题、分析问题和解决问题，要符合客观事物的规律，符合人们对客观事物认识的程序，使人们的逻辑程序和认识程序统一起来，全篇形成一个逻辑整体。从局部来说，对于某一问题的分析，某一现象的解释，要体现出较为完整的概念、判断、推理的过程。毕业论文是以逻辑思维为主的文章样式，它诉诸理解大量运用科学的语体，通过概念、判断、推理来反映事物的本质或规律，从已知推测未知，各种毕业论文都是采用这种思维形式。社会科学论文往往是用已知的事实，采取归纳推理的形式，求得对未知的认识。要使论证严密，富有逻辑性，必须做到：(1)概念判断准确，这是逻辑推理的前提；(2)要有层次、有条理的阐明对客观事物的认识过程；(3)要以论为纲，虚实结合，反映出从“实”到“虚”，从“事”到“理”，即由感性认识上升到理性认识的飞跃过程。此外，撰写毕业论文还应注意文体式样的明确性、规范性。学术论文、调查报告、科普读物、可行性报告、宣传提纲等都各有自己的特点，在写作方法上不能互相混同。

我毕业论文里的两段，希望有用 The character of Hester Prynne changed significantly throughout the novel The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne. Hester Prynne, through the eyes of the Puritans, is an extreme sinner. She has gone against the Puritan ways, committing adultery. For this harsh sin, she must wear a symbol of shame for the rest of her natural life. Hester "was tall, with a figure of perfect elegance... she had dark and abundant hair, so glossy that it threw off sunshine with a gleam" . Her face was "beautiful from regularity of feature and richness of complexion" . She is a beautiful, young woman who has sinned, but is forgiven. Hawthorne makes Hester a heroin and survives to a tranquil old age just by expiating her offence. She wore the scarlet letter A, somewhat willingly, for the purpose of confessing her sin, of meditating and of reforming herself. On this point, Mark Van Doren’s comments about Hester, in my interpretation, agree with Hawthorne’s original intention. Doren said that she is “heroic in size and strength…Although she came to be Puritanism’s victim, she never surrendered the integrity of her soul. Neither did she complain of her fate. Her fate was to waste her life, yet we do not feel in the end that her life was wasted. Rather it is known, she is immortal.”⒄ Each Character has a secret sin that he or she wishes to confess and each of those sins affects the character that committed that sin as well as other characters in the story.

毕业答辩PPT关于内容：1、一般概括性内容：课题标题、答辩人、课题执行时间、课题指导教师、课题的归属、致谢等。2、课题研究内容：研究目的、方案设计（流程图）、运行过程、研究结果、创新性、应用价值、有关课题延续的新看法等。3、PPT要图文并茂，突出重点，让答辩老师明白哪些是自己独立完成的，页数不要太多，30页左右足够，不要出现太多文字，老师对文字和公式都不怎么感兴趣；4、凡是贴在PPT上的图和公式，要能够自圆其说，没有把握的坚决不要往上面贴。5、每页下面记得标页码，这样比较方便评委老师提问的时候review关于模板：1、不要用太华丽的企业商务模板，学术ppt最好低调简洁一些；2、推荐底色白底（黑字、红字和蓝字）、蓝底（白字或黄字）、黑底（白字和黄字），这三种配色方式可保证幻灯质量。我个人觉得学术ppt还是白底好；3、动手能力强的大牛可以自己做附和课题主题的模板，其实很简单，就是把喜欢的图在“幻灯片母版”模式下插入就行了。关于文字：1、首先就是：不要太多！！！图优于表，表优于文字，答辩的时候照着ppt念的人最逊了；2、字体大小最好选ppt默认的，标题用44号或40号，正文用32号，一般不要小于20号。标题推荐黑体，正文推荐宋体，如果一定要用少见字体，记得答辩的时候一起copy到答辩电脑上，不然会显示不出来；3、正文内的文字排列，一般一行字数在20～25个左右，不要超过6～7行。更不要超过10行。行与行之间、段与段之间要有一定的间距，标题之间的距离（段间距）要大于行间距；关于图片：1、图片在ppt里的位置最好统一，整个ppt里的版式安排不要超过3种。图片最好统一格式，一方面很精制，另一方面也显示出做学问的严谨态度。图片的外周，有时候加上阴影或外框，会有意想不到的效果；2、关于格式，tif格式主要用于印刷，它的高质量在ppt上体现不出来，照片选用jpg就可以了，示意图我推荐bmp格式，直接在windows画笔里按照需要的大小画，不要缩放，出来的都是矢量效果，比较pro，相关的箭头元素可以直接从word里copy过来；3、流程图，用viso画就可以了，这个地球人都知道；4、ppt里出现图片的动画方式最好简洁到2种以下，还是那句话，低调朴素为主；5、动手能力允许的话，学习一下photoshop里的基本操作，一些照片类的图片，在ps里做一下曲线和对比度的基本调整，质量会好很多。windos画笔+ps，基本可以搞定一切学术图片。关于提问环节：评委老师一般提问主要从以下几个方面：1.他本人的研究方向及其擅长的领域；2.可能来自课题的问题：是确实切合本研究涉及到的学术问题（包括选题意义、重要观点及概念、课题新意、课题细节、课题薄弱环节、建议可行性以及对自己所做工作的提问）；3.来自论文的问题：论文书写的规范性，数据来源，对论文提到的重要参考文献以及有争议的某些观察标准等；4.来自幻灯的问题：某些图片或图表，要求进一步解释；5.不大容易估计到的问题：和课题完全不相干的问题。似乎相干，但是答辩者根本未做过，也不是课题涉及的问题。答辩者没有做的，但是评委想到了的东西，答辩者进一步打算怎么做。根据本人观摩师兄师姐答辩的经验，提问环节很容易因为紧张被老师误导，如果老师指出你xx地方做错了，先冷静想一下，别立马就附和说啊我错了啊我没有考虑到。一般来说答辩老师提的问题，很少有你做课题这几年之中都没考虑到的。想好了再回答，不要顶撞老师，实在不会的问题，千万不要“蒙”，态度一定要谦虚，哪怕直接说“自己没有考虑到这点，请老师指正”。一、要对论文的内容进行概括性的整合，将论文分为引言和试验设计的目的意义、材料和方法、结果、讨论、结论、致谢几部分。二、在每部分内容的presentation中，原则是：图的效果好于表的效果，表的效果好于文字叙述的效果。最忌满屏幕都是长篇大论，让评委心烦。能引用图表的地方尽量引用图表，的确需要文字的地方，要将文字内容高度概括，简洁明了化，用编号标明。三、1 文字版面的基本要求幻灯片的数目：学士答辩10min 10～20张硕士答辩20min 20～35张博士答辩30min 30～50张2 字号字数行数：标题44号（40）正文32号（不小于24号字）每行字数在20～25个每张PPT 6～7行（忌满字）中文用宋体(可以加粗)，英文用 Time New Romans对于PPT中的副标题要加粗3 PPT中的字体颜色不要超过3种（字体颜色要与背景颜色反差大）建议新手配色：（1）白底，黑、红、篮字（2）蓝底，白、黄字（浅黄或橘黄也可）4 添加图片格式：好的质量图片TIF格式，GIF图片格式最小图片外周加阴影或外框效果比较好PPT总体效果：图片比表格好，表格比文字好；动的比静的好，无声比有声好。四、(注意)幻灯片的内容和基调。背景适合用深色调的，例如深蓝色，字体用白色或黄色的黑体字，显得很庄重。值得强调的是，无论用哪种颜色，一定要使字体和背景显成明显反差。注意：要点！用一个流畅的逻辑打动评委。字要大：在昏暗房间里小字会看不清，最终结果是没人听你的介绍。不要用PPT自带模板：自带模板那些评委们都见过，且与论文内容无关，要自己做，简单没关系，纯色没关系，但是要自己做！时间不要太长：20分钟的汇报，30页内容足够，主要是你讲，PPT是辅助性的。记得最后感谢母校，系和老师，弄得煽情点 ^_^ 。毕业答辩开场白2009-04-26 21:58各位老师，下午好！我叫***，是**级**1班的学生，我的论文题目是《--------------------》，论文是在朱**导师的悉心指点下完成的，在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢，并对三年来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师批评指导。首先，我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。作为计算机应用的一部分,图书销售管理系统对图书销售进行管理,具有着手工管理所无法比拟的优点,极大地提高图书销售管理效率及在同行业中的竞争力.因此，图书销售管理系统有着广泛的市场前景和实际的应用价值.其次，我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主要内容。本文分成五个部分.第一部分是综述.这部分主要论述本系统开发的目的和意义，与业务相关的管理原理，以及与系统相关MIS系统开发原理与方法。第二部分是系统分析.这部分分析用户需求,进行调查研究和分析,目的是根据用户的需求和资源条件,以现状为基础,确定新系统的逻辑模型,即从抽象的信息管理角度出发,为使用户满意,系统应对哪些信息做怎样一些存储、变换与传递，具备哪些功能，从而明确系统应该做些什么。第三部分是系统设计.通过系统总体设计及详细设计对系统分析的结果进行整合,目的是要得到一个令用户满意的良好的实现方案。第四部分是系统实现.根据系统设计的内容，讨论了该系统对人员与平台的要求,以及数据库表结构的建立与数据输入,并进行应用程序设计与测试.第五部分是系统运行.这部分描述了系统操作使用的方法,进行一些系统测试，并评价了该系统.最后，我想谈谈这篇论文和系统存在的不足。这篇论文的写作以及系统开发的过程，也是我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然，我尽可能地收集材料，竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行论文写作和系统开发，但论文还是存在许多不足之处,系统功能并不完备，有待改进.请各位评委老师多批评指正，让我在今后的学习中学到更多。谢谢！

红字英语毕业论文角度

一、文学

1、一个值得同情的复仇者 --- 评希思克力夫被扭曲的心路历程

2、小议《红字》中红字的寓意

3、试论马克?? 吐温短篇小说的幽默特色

4、惠特曼的死亡哲学

5、“罪”与“罚”的对立统一 --- 浅析《红字》的主要人物

6、一个复杂的人 --- 《呼啸山庄》男主人公希克后性格分析

7、论《呼啸山庄》 --- 原始古朴与文明理性的交错色彩

8、一人分饰两角 --- 论《了不起的盖茨比》中“二元主角”手法的运用

9、思嘉的精神家园 --- 陶乐

10、是母亲，还是情人 --- 论《儿子与情人》中莫雷尔太太的任务性格

二、英美人文和历史研究

1，从跨文化的角度谈汉英思维及表达方式的差异

2，论美国垮掉的一代

3，美国牛仔的成功之路

4，文艺复兴在英国文学史中的作用

5，跨文化交际中英汉礼貌与面子

6，中西方饮食文化的对比研究

7，西方节日的变迁及文化内涵

8，电影《喜福会》所表现的中西方文化差异

9，中美教育制度及教育理念的对比研究

10，英汉称谓的差异及其文化内涵

撰写教育学研究生论文的第一步就是确定论文的主题。但是，教育这个话题太宽泛了，必须将其缩小到更具体的内容。

选题思路

选题注意事项

拟定的选题必须结合实际，针对现实，以第一手材料为基础，必须符合事物发展规律。

选题切忌过大、过难、过旧。选题过大，既难以完成，又不好驾驭选题过旧，旧话重提，会让人觉得有抄袭之嫌。

选题时，要掌握已有的和最新的研究成果，要了解该选题的研究现状和发展趋势。既要避免重复研究，也不要人云亦云，凑热闹。要引导学生选择经过深入研究，冷静思考，确有自己见解的题目。

要选择自己获取信息、寻找图书资料方便的题目，考虑能够进行调查研究、查找文书档案、数据资料的条件，这样会更有助于写作的成功。

参考主题

The Scarlet Letter, published in 1850, is an American novel written by Nathaniel Hawthorne and is generally considered to be his magnum opus. Set in 17th-century Puritan Boston, it tells the story of Hester Prynne, who gives birth after committing adultery, refuses to name the father, and struggles to create a new life of repentance and dignity. Throughout the novel, Hawthorne explores questions of grace, legalism, sin and guilt.[edit] Plot summaryThe Scarlet Letter. Painting by T. H. Matteson. This 1860 oil-on-canvas was made under Hawthorne's personal Scarlet Letter. Painting by T. H. Matteson. This 1860 oil-on-canvas was made under Hawthorne's personal supervision.[1]The novel begins in 17th-century Boston, Massachusetts, then a Puritan settlement. A young woman, Hester Prynne, is led from the town prison with her infant daughter in her arms and the scarlet letter “A” on her bosom. The scarlet letter "A" represents the act of adultery that she has committed and it is to be a symbol of her sin – a badge of shame – for all to see. A man in the crowd tells an elderly onlooker that Hester is being punished for adultery. Hester's husband, who is much older than she is, sent her ahead to America while he settled some affairs in Europe. However, her husband never arrived in Boston. The consensus is that he has been lost at sea. While waiting for her husband, Hester has apparently had an affair, as she has given birth to a child. She will not reveal her lover’s identity, however, and the scarlet letter, along with her public shaming, is her punishment for her sin and her secrecy. On this day Hester is led to the town scaffold and harangued by the town fathers, but she again refuses to identify her child’s father.[1]The elderly onlooker is Hester’s missing husband, who is now practicing medicine and calling himself Roger Chillingworth. He settles in Boston, intent on revenge. He reveals his true identity to no one but Hester, whom he has sworn to secrecy. Several years pass. Hester supports herself by working as a seamstress, and Pearl (her daughter) grows into a willful, impish child, who is more of a symbol than an actual character, said to be the scarlet letter come to life as both Hester's love and her punishment. Shunned by the community, they live in a small cottage on the outskirts of Boston. Community officials attempt to take Pearl away from Hester, but, with the help of Arthur Dimmesdale, an eloquent minister, the mother and daughter manage to stay together. Dimmesdale, however, appears to be wasting away and suffers from mysterious heart trouble, seemingly caused by psychological distress. Chillingworth attaches himself to the ailing minister and eventually moves in with him so that he can provide his patient with round-the-clock care. Chillingworth also suspects that there may be a connection between the minister’s torments and Hester’s secret, and he begins to test Dimmesdale to see what he can learn. One afternoon, while the minister sleeps, Chillingworth discovers something undescribed to the reader, supposedly an "A" burned into Dimmesdale's chest, which convinces him that his suspicions are correct.[1]Dimmesdale’s psychological anguish deepens, and he invents new tortures for himself. In the meantime, Hester’s charitable deeds and quiet humility have earned her a reprieve from the scorn of the community. One night, when Pearl is about seven years old, she and her mother are returning home from a visit to the deathbed of John Winthrop when they encounter Dimmesdale atop the town scaffold, trying to punish himself for his sins. Hester and Pearl join him, and the three link hands. Dimmesdale refuses Pearl’s request that he acknowledge her publicly the next day, and a meteor marks a dull red “A” in the night sky. It is interpreted by the townsfolk to mean Angel, as a prominent figure in the community had died that night, but Dimmesdale sees it as meaning Adultery. Hester can see that the minister’s condition is worsening, and she resolves to intervene. She goes to Chillingworth and asks him to stop adding to Dimmesdale’s self-torment. Chillingworth refuses. She suggests that she may reveal his identity to Dimmesdale.[1]Hester arranges an encounter with Dimmesdale in the forest because she is aware that Chillingworth knows that she plans to reveal his identity to Dimmesdale, and she wishes to protect him. While walking through the forest, the sun will not shine on Hester, though Pearl can bask in it. They then wait for Dimmesdale, and he arrives. The former lovers decide to flee to Europe, where they can live with Pearl as a family. They will take a ship sailing from Boston in four days. Both feel a sense of release, and Hester removes her scarlet letter and lets down her hair. The sun immediately breaks through the clouds and trees to illuminate her release and joy. Pearl, playing nearby, does not recognize her mother without the letter. She is unnerved and expels a shriek until her mother points out the letter on the ground. Hester beckons Pearl to come to her, but Pearl will not go to her mother until Hester buttons the letter back onto her dress. Pearl then goes to her mother. Dimmesdale gives Pearl a kiss on the forehead, which Pearl immediately tries to wash off in the brook, because he again refuses to make known publicly their relationship. However, he too clearly feels a release from the pretense of his former life, and the laws and sins he has lived day before the ship is to sail, the townspeople gather for a holiday and Dimmesdale preaches his most eloquent sermon ever. Meanwhile, Hester has learned that Chillingworth knows of their plan and has booked passage on the same ship. Dimmesdale, leaving the church after his sermon, sees Hester and Pearl standing before the town scaffold. He impulsively mounts the scaffold with his lover and his daughter, and confesses publicly, exposing the mark supposedly seared into the flesh of his chest. He falls dead just after Pearl kisses him.[1]Frustrated in his revenge, Chillingworth dies a year later. Hester and Pearl leave Boston, and no one knows what has happened to them. Many years later, Hester returns alone, still wearing the scarlet letter, to live in her old cottage and resume her charitable work. She receives occasional letters from Pearl, who was rumored to have married an European aristocrat and established a family of her own. Pearl also inherits all of Chillingworth's money even though he knows she is not his daughter. There is a sense of liberation in her and the townspeople, especially the women, who had finally begun to forgive Hester of her tragic indiscretion. When Hester dies, she is buried in "a new grave near an old and sunken one, in that burial ground beside which King's Chapel has since been built. It was near that old and sunken grave, yet with a space between, as if the dust of the two sleepers had no right to mingle. Yet one tombstone served for both." The tombstone was decorated with a letter "A", and it was used for Hester and Dimmesdale.[edit] Major themesNathaniel HawthorneNathaniel Hawthorne[edit] SinSin and knowledge are linked in the Judeo-Christian tradition. The Bible begins with the story of Adam and Eve, who were expelled from the Garden of Eden for eating from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil. As a result of their knowledge, Adam and Eve are made aware of their disobedience, that which separates them from the divine and from other creatures. Once expelled from the Garden of Eden, they are forced to toil and to procreate – two “labors” that seem to define the human condition. The experience of Hester and Dimmesdale recalls the story of Adam and Eve because, in both cases, sin results in expulsion and suffering. But it also results in knowledge – specifically, in knowledge of what it means to be human. For Hester, the scarlet letter functions as “her passport into regions where other women dared not tread,” leading her to “speculate” about her society and herself more “boldly” than anyone else in New England.[2]As for Dimmesdale, the “cheating minister” of his sin gives him “sympathies so intimate with the sinful brotherhood of mankind, so that his heart vibrate[s] in unison with theirs.” His eloquent and powerful sermons derive from this sense of empathy.[2] The narrative of the Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale is quite in keeping with the oldest and most fully authorized principles in Christian thought. His "Fall" is a descent from apparent grace to his own damnation; he appears to begin in purity. He ends in corruption. The subtlety is that the minister is his own deceiver, convincing himself at every stage of his spiritual pilgrimage that he is saved.[3]The rosebush, its beauty a striking contrast to all that surrounds it – as later the beautifully embroidered scarlet A will be – is held out in part as an invitation to find “some sweet moral blossom” in the ensuing, tragic tale and in part as an image that “the deep heart of nature” (perhaps God) may look more kindly on the errant Hester and her child (the roses among the weeds) than do her Puritan neighbors. Throughout the work, the nature images contrast with the stark darkness of the Puritans and their systems.[4]Chillingworth’s misshapen body reflects (or symbolizes) the evil in his soul, which builds as the novel progresses, similar to the way Dimmesdale's illness reveals his inner turmoil. The outward man reflects the condition of the heart.[4]Although Pearl is a complex character, her primary function within the novel is as a symbol. Pearl herself is the embodiment of the scarlet letter, and Hester rightly clothes her in a beautiful dress of scarlet, embroidered with gold thread, just like the scarlet letter upon Hester's bosom. [2] Parallels can be drawn between Pearl and the character Beatrice in Rappaccini's Daughter. Both are studies in the same direction, though from different standpoints. Beatrice is nourished upon poisonous plants, until she herself becomes poisonous. Pearl, in the mysterious prenatal world, imbibes the poison of her parents' guilt.[edit] Past and presentThe clashing of past and present is explored in various ways. For example, the character of the old General, whose heroic qualities include a distinguished name, perseverance, integrity, compassion, and moral inner strength, is said to be “the soul and spirit of New England hardihood.” Now put out to pasture, he sometimes presides over the Custom House run by corrupt public servants, who skip work to sleep, allow or overlook smuggling, and are supervised by an inspector with “no power of thought, nor depth of feeling, no troublesome sensibilities,” who is honest enough but without a spiritual compass.[4]Hawthorne himself had ambivalent feelings about the role of his ancestors in his life. In his autobiographical sketch, Hawthorne described his ancestors as “dim and dusky,” “grave, bearded, sable-cloaked, and steel crowned,” “bitter persecutors” whose “better deeds” would be diminished by their bad ones. There can be little doubt of Hawthorne’s disdain for the stern morality and rigidity of the Puritans, and he imagined his predecessors’ disdainful view of him: unsuccessful in their eyes, worthless and disgraceful. “A writer of story books!” But even as he disagrees with his ancestor’s viewpoint, he also feels an instinctual connection to them and, more importantly, a “sense of place” in Salem. Their blood remains in his veins, but their intolerance and lack of humanity becomes the subject of his novel.[4][edit] Public responseThe Scarlet Letter was published in the spring of 1850 by Ticknor & Fields, beginning Hawthorne's most lucrative period.[5] When he delivered the final pages to James Thomas Fields in February 1850, Hawthorne said that "some portions of the book are powerfully written" but doubted it would be popular.[6] In fact, the book was an instant best-seller[7] though, over fourteen years, it brought its author only $1,500.[5] Its initial publication brought wide protest from natives of Salem, who did not approve of how Hawthorne had depicted them in his introduction "The Custom-House". A 2,500-copy second edition of The Scarlet Letter included a preface by Hawthorne dated March 30, 1850, that he had decided to reprint his introduction "without the change of a word... The only remarkable features of the sketch are its frank and genuine good-humor... As to enmity, or ill-feeling of any kind, personal or political, he utterly disclaims such motives".[8]The book's immediate and lasting success are due to the way it addresses spiritual and moral issues from a uniquely American standpoint. In 1850, adultery was an extremely risqué subject, but because Hawthorne had the support of the New England literary establishment, it passed easily into the realm of appropriate reading. It has been said that this work represents the height of Hawthorne's literary genius; dense with terse descriptions. It remains relevant for its philosophical and psychological depth, and continues to be read as a classic tale on a universal theme.[9]The Scarlet Letter was also one of the first mass-produced books in America. Into the mid-nineteenth century, bookbinders of home-grown literature typically hand-made their books and sold them in small quantities. The first mechanized printing of The Scarlet Letter, 2,500 volumes, sold out within ten days,[5] and was widely read and discussed to an extent not much experienced in the young country up until that time. Copies of the first edition are often sought by collectors as rare books, and may fetch up to around $6,000 its publication, critic Evert Augustus Duyckinck, a friend of Hawthorne, said he preferred the author's Washington Irving-like tales. Another friend, critic Edwin Percy Whipple, objected to the novel's "morbid intensity" with dense psychological details, writing that the book "is therefore apt to become, like Hawthorne, too painfully anatomical in his exhibition of them".[10] 20th century writer D. H. Lawrence said that there could be no more perfect work of the American imagination than The Scarlet Letter.[11][edit] Allusions* Anne Hutchinson, mentioned in Chapter 1, The Prison Door, was a religious dissenter (1591-1643). In the 1630s she was excommunicated by the Puritans and exiled from Boston and moved to Rhode Island.[4]* Martin Luther (1483-1546) was a leader of the Protestant Reformation in Germany.* Sir Thomas Overbury and Dr. Forman were the subjects of an adultery scandal in 1615 in England. Dr. Forman was charged with trying to poison his adulterous wife and her lover. Overbury was a friend of the lover and was perhaps poisoned.* John Winthrop (1588-1649), first governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.* Richard Dawkins' Out Campaign is represented with the Scarlet Letter A emblem.[edit] Film, TV and theatrical adaptationsMain article: Film Adaptations of the Scarlet Letter1995 film poster1995 film poster* 1917: A black-and-white silent film directed by Carl Harbaugh with Mary G. Martin as Hester Prynne* 1926: A silent movie directed by Victor Sjostrom and starring Lillian Gish and Lars Hanson.* 1934: film directed by Robert G. Vignola and starring Colleen Moore* 1973: Der Scharlachrote Buchstabe a film directed by Wim Wenders in German* 1979: PBS version starring Meg Foster and John Heard* 1994: A rock musical, "The Scarlet Letter" written by Mark Governor is produced in Los Angeles.* 1995: The Scarlet Letter, a film directed by Roland Joffé and starring Demi Moore as Hester and Gary Oldman as Arthur Dimmesdale. This version is "freely adapted" from Hawthorne according to the opening credits and takes liberties with the original story.* 1996: The film Primal Fear references The Scarlet Letter.* 1996: The Marilyn Manson promotional video for the song 'Man That You Fear' obliquely references the novel.* The Red Letter Plays (In The Blood produced in 1999, and F--ing A, produced in 2000) by playwright Suzan-Lori Parks, rewrote the story placing it in contemporary New York and Houston.* 2001: A musical stage adaptation which premiered at the Fringe Festival in Edinburgh, Scotland, by Stacey Mancine, Daniel Koloski, and Simon Gray.* 2004: The Scarlet Letter is a Korean noir-thriller featuring an adulteress' monologue, that mentions a plan to raise her unborn child as Pearl in America, in a desperate plea to exit her obsessive affair.* 2008: "shAme"[1], a rock opera by Mark Governor based on "The Scarlet Letter" premieres in Los Angeles. It is a major reworking of his 1994 stage musical that was also produced in Boston in 2000 and as a radio production in Berlin in 2005. The 2000 version was endorsed and presented by the Nathaniel Hawthorne Society.[edit] References to the novelLists of miscellaneous information should be avoided. Please relocate any relevant information into appropriate sections or articles. (September 2008)[edit] Literature* The 1993 novel The Holder of the World by Bharati Mukherjee re-wrote the story, placing it in present-day Boston, Colonial America, and seventeenth-century India during the spread of the British East India Company.* Deborah Noyes wrote a companion to this novel entitled Angel and Apostle with Pearl as the main character.* Postmodern writer Kathy Acker borrows from The Scarlet Letter in her novel Blood and Guts in High School. Janie, the main character, identifies with Hester Prynne and intertwines their stories in a vulgar manner.* In the novel Speak, Hairwoman, the English teacher, refers to The Scarlet Letter in her lesson. The novel's protagonist, Melinda Sordino, is a freshman in high school who is ostracized from her fellow schoolmates during the school year, much as Hester Prynne was ostracized by the Puritans in Boston.* Maryse Condé's novel I, Tituba, Black Witch of Salem, although set at the time of the Salem witch trials, also features the character Hester Prynne.* The title of Jhumpa Lahiri's 2008 novel Unaccustomed Earth comes from a passage from the introduction to The Scarlet Letter: "Human nature will not flourish, any more than a potato, if it be planted and replanted, for too long a series of generations, in the same worn-out soil. My children have had other birthplaces, and, so far as their fortunes may be within my control, shall strike their roots into unaccustomed earth."[edit] CultureRichard Dawkins's Out Campaign for atheism uses a red scarlet "A" on webpages and clothing as an emblem of atheist identification. [12]Tennessee has drivers convicted of DUI wear vests advertising this fact while on roadside litter pick-up duty. This is a badge of shame similar to the original scarlet letter.

关于红字的英语毕业论文

父亲的肩膀爸的体形有些胖，也可称得上魁梧。偎依在他宽阔的怀中，心里暖暖的，很舒服。曾经幻想着永远躺在他的怀抱中，然而“逝者如斯夫，不舍昼夜”，随着年龄的增长，渐渐告别了他的怀抱。却不知靠在他的肩膀上同样舒服，同样温暖。一个冬日的早晨，因有事耽搁，爸怕我上学迟到，决定用摩托车送我上学。因走得急，忘了带头盔，爸骑的速度有些慢。“冷吗?”他问。“不冷。”“不冷的话，我再骑的快点儿，万一迟到了不好。趴在我肩上，坐稳了。”当我俯下去那一刻，心里一阵暖流，好长时间没有让爸背过了，曾经，那肩膀是多么熟悉：儿时做游戏，那是我的“战场”；上学时，那是我的“交通工具”；伤心时，那是我的“依靠”；快乐时，那是我的“天堂”。曾无数次地趴在那肩膀上，在爸的耳边私语；无数次地猛扑上去，跟爸搞恶作剧；无数次……儿时的快乐记忆一下子涌上心头，我觉得好激动，好幸福。� 时光如梭，无论何时俯在爸的肩上，那种感觉都是最舒服的。再次趴在他肩上，无意间，我的手触到了爸的脸，天啊，好凉!我的鼻子一阵酸楚，“爸，我爱你!”一句话就像火山喷发那样毫无准备、毫不犹豫地脱口而出。“嗯?你说什么?”“噢!没……什么。”我不知道是否有必要再重复一遍，我想，对于父亲的爱，还是别用语言，而是用心灵来传递吧!� 校门已映入眼帘，车停了，望着爸那冻得通红通红的脸，我……“总算到了，骑快了点儿，没冻着你吧!好了，快进去吧!我回去了。”我机械般地转身踏进了校门，直到在拐角处，我才偷窃父亲，他还在向这边张望，见我走远了，才转身。看到他蹒跚的背影，不觉想起朱自清先生写的《背影》。爸老了，但从他那双满怀深情的眼中看到的却是无限的爱。

我发给你呢！

论文查重红字蓝字

1.红色代表查重检测结果重复比在50％-100％之间或者重复文字大于10000字。2.绿色代表没有检测到重复数据，这一部分可以不用修改。3.黄色代表检测到句子的重复比在0％-40％之间或者大于1000字。4.橙色代表检测到句子的重复比在40％-50％之间或者重复的文字在5000字。

大学生论文通过抄袭检测系统得出文字重合率，一般高校将重合度30%以上定为抄袭的文章，即论文审核不通过。知网论文检测的条件是连续13个字相似或抄袭都会被红字标注，但是必须满足前提条件：即所引用或抄袭的A文献文字总和在你的各个检测段落中要达到5%。

修改论文时，如果只进行简单的加字，这样知网可能还是会检测出来的，所以修改论文一定不要敷衍了事。上传论文后，系统会自动检测该论文的章节信息，如果有自动生成的目录信息，那么系统会将论文按章节分段检测，否则会自动分段检测。

检测系统能够自动将属于用户的已正式发表的学位论文检索出来，并对每一篇已发表文献进行实时检测，快速给出检测结果。

避免毕业论文查重率过高

方法一：外文文献翻译法

查阅研究领域外文文献，特别是高水平期刊的文献，比如Science，Nature，WaterRes等，将其中的理论讲解翻译成中文，放在自己的论文中。

方法二：变化措辞法

将别人论文里的文字，或按照意思重写，或变换句式结构，更改主被动语态，或更换关键词，或通过增减。当然如果却属于经典名句，还是按照经典的方法加以引用。

在写论文时，如果你能提前了解论文查重检测的规则算法，那么它必须在很大程度上降低查重率，以便很容易通过论文查重率的审查。那么论文查重多少个字被标红？paperfree小编给大家讲解。论文中有类似嫌疑的文字将被标记为红色。标记红色意味着这部分文本和文献重复超过70％。因此，当论文被标记为红色时，应及时修改。在论文检测重复时，一般来说，如果论文和文献重复13个字符，这部分文本将被标记为红色，也就是说，这部分文本是重复的。如果论文中的重复率相对较高，则可以通过改变句型和替换语言来有效降低重复率。在论文降重方面，也可以以图片的形式上传，因为今天的检测系统一般不会检测图片中的内容。在不影响论文内容的前提下，用图片代替标记红色是一种非常有效的降重方法。

红色字体表示论文重复率在80%以上，绿色字体表示论文重复率在50%一下。而黑色字体表示论文没有被修改过。好像还有一个黄色字体，表示论文重复率在50%~80%。希望我的回答可以帮到你！