毕业论文小妇人

哎哟这个可有一点难度呢亲，需要的话也可以给你呢。

所有的人都有一定的缺点,而且这些缺点很难刻服,但只要下定了决心,心中有一个信念,就必定能刻服.长大需要历炼,成熟需要条件.

好多写这个作品的人物性格分析的

你可以选择从古代入手试下啊，反论嘛，

小妇人英文毕业论文

《小妇人》是由美国作家露易莎·梅·奥尔科特创作的长篇小说。在看完这本小说之后，相信你也会有很多的感悟或者感慨。下面是我为大家收集整理的4篇英文版的《小妇人》读后感，欢迎阅读!

I spent about four dags to read this book “A FAREWELL TO ARMS”of Ernest Hemingway.

This book described : a boy Henry came from arrives at the Italian battlefield to enter a Germany’s and Australian’s war, he gets to know a beautiful nurse come from England . He wounded period,Catherine look after Henry is very carefully. He has fallen in love with her. Henry restores to health and come back to front. Italian’s army is failed,but when ong time retreats is taken for is the German spies unexpectedly but is shot nearly. His only good jumps into the river escapes,and decided that is separated from the war. In order to get rid of military police’s cupturing. He and Catherine brave the rain and wind in deep in the night,in the waterway feel from home switzerland. In that,they passed a section happy and the tranquil life. Catherine dies of the different labor, baby also suffocates perishes. Henry is lonely in the world, he is deeply grieved,wants to cry but have no tears.

This book pointed out profoundly their happiness and love were pushed to by the war the deconstruction the abyss.

“A FAREWELL TO ARMS”is an American modern famous writer Hemingway’s devoting. The subject opposes the war. This work symbolizes that Hemingway creates the style uniquely the formation, holds the important position in the American history of literature and even the world history of literaure.

Under the formidable war background, concerns national and collective destiny and the honor time, individual all are such not worthy of mentioning. Perhaps gradually will retreat its trace to a national war along with the years, but to an ordinary ordinary person, a bullet sufficiently will change his only life.

I think perhaps the man most sorrowful is inside this actor's final feeling, originally is most own two people simultaneously leaves himself.

" A FAREWELL TO ARMS " this novel quite successful, makes one feel clear credible, this is and the author has attended the First World War personally, and has been seriously injured, has stayed in the hospital, has the personal life to experience and directly felts the experience not to be able to separate. In performance method, what the author uses is the Chinese reader very familiar novel skill, namely lets character own words and deeds move the reader, but does not make any discussion, he is also good at causing the scenery and the plot, the character organically fuses in together, achieves serves the plot, character's positive effect. The novel is popular in the language aspect writing, uses some basic vocabularies, the sentence type to be simple mostly, mostly uses Jian Danju. Anglicizing, is very good, therefore is good for both young and old, appeals to both cultured and popular tastes, this is the artistic achievement which this novel obtains.

" A FAREWELL TO ARMS "opposed that war’s distinct subject and the mature artistic skill have had the emormous influence,the greatest degree had reflected after First World War,a youth generation the mood which visits the fear and is at a loss,is all the rage the world very quickly.

Today, i have read the book "Little Women" .The deepest feeling is it is simple to be happy! Happiness is kinship, friendship, health, labor and peace of mind. Having it, people just feel when losting it, people perhaps will find that it can not be replaced by anything in the world! Ordinary is great!

Every night before going to sleep, I want to carry it to read, lying in the bed, holding it in my hand until falling asleep. The book is still next to me when I wake up the next is what I want. This is the first book I love so much to read, because I like to look into the past from the childhood, I can find my own shadow, my own growth process. In the book, I can forget the sadness as a child can put it all behind.

This book was written by the United States Louisa·May·Alcott. This book can be regarded as a family biography to read, but it is not about the adults' struggle but the growth of the children, telling them how to become mature from a naive, from vulnerable to suffering, from urgent to patient, from self to others. The book is a lively splash everywhere, the young man's innocence, purity, courage and vision for the future. They are really impressive. They four characters were completely different. Meg was16, Jo was15, Beth was14 , Amy was12. Meg was beautiful, she envied did tuloring to help the family. Joe had a eautiful hair, and she was always running around in circles and had a strong she often maked things worse, had a bad temper and did something like a boy,she was loved writing and she helped family by doing nursing.

Beth,loved by most people, was very cute and was very quiet and never be angry. There was no wonder that we all call her "little baby." She liked to curl up in her own happy only when she met people she trust in,she would be pulled out was very sympathetic to the dolls,and she treated them as small baby by helping them make up new the same time,she loved playing the piano. She was very easy to satisfy.

Amy, was the smallest among their four,looked like a young wanted o be an artist and become the world's greatest master. Lawrence was 16 years lost his parent when he was a little was brought up by his willing to lost his grandson,Mr Lawrence avoided him doing a lot of things he want to he lived a sad and unhappy life with his grangfather and were not on good terms with each other before he knew those four had a lot of money,however,he did not show it was very enthusiastic and he became a sunny boy. Mrs Marchi was a wise allowed her children to experience through the joys and sorrows of life and hoped her children to experience their lives instead of copy the history of hoped her children would be beautiful, talented, kind, loved and respected by the would encourage loved their their motherland ,she encouraged her husband to the war and never regreted had been learning how to set an example to the children. At first,every little girl had their share of going through a lot,they gradually understand what is true happiness.

Each of them had their own castles in the air and their little their view,family was their place of growth and would listen carefully to their mother,would use their skillful hands and clever brain to creat the beauty of life and would beautify their soul. Some people said,four sisters growing up was like a richest interesting educating author used normal language to show us the great humam family,friendship and love.

In the eyes of four sisters,the happiest thing was they could live with those who they loved my opinion,this is also my greatest happiness. They were very hard woking and they helped the home to support the family by doing various were busy but they did not lack of the luster of each of them had been lost,regreted,and puzzled,but anyway,they grew were innocent and had no bad experiencing a series of trials and life to death,they gradually said goodbye to their childish and became helped each other ,loved each other,and became a group of little women who could stir up the burdens of life. Their smile is in my mind,remembering me to be strong,to have a pure

hey also tell us how to deal with family them,I think I have to learn to be strong,learn how to be content and learn how to cherish what we not undershand their valuable after we lose should treat others sincerely and regard every parting as forever as the saying goes,do not cry for the past meteors,or you will miss the should be careful to find others should have hopes to the future and set our own goals and then strive to reach ourselves to be an independent,strong and motivated be a real little woman!

Little Women is a novel published in 1868 and written by American author Louisa May Alcott. The story concerns the lives and loves of four sisters growing up during the American Civil War. It was based on Alcott's own experiences as a child in Concord, Massachusetts with her three sisters, Anna, May, and Elizabeth. Little Women is the story of The Marches, a family used to hard toil and suffering. Although Father March is away with the Union armies, the sisters Meg, Jo, Amy and Beth keep in high spirits with their mother, affectionately named Marmee. Their friendly gift of a Christmas holiday breakfast to a neighbouring family is an act of generosity rewarded with wealthy Mr. Laurence's gift of a surprise Christmas feast. However, despite their efforts to be good, the girls show faults: the pretty Meg becomes discontented with the children she teaches; boyish Jo loses her temper regularly; while the golden-haired schoolgirl Amy is inclined towards affectation. However, Beth, who keeps the house is always kind and gentle. After certain happy times winning over the Laurences, dark times arrive as Marmee finds out about her husband's illness. Worse is to come as Beth contracts scarlet fever in her Samaritan efforts for a sick neighbour and becomes more or lean invalid. The novel tells of their progreinto young womanhood with the additional strains of romance, Beth's terminal illness, the pressures of marriage and the outside world. This is the story of their growing maturity and wisdom and the search for the contentedneof family life. It was written in 1867 and is a fictionalised biography of Alcott and her sisters. It has become a much loved classic tale and, while some of its issues seem outdated, many of the trials of the sisters are all too relevant today as evidenced by its continued following.

Before I read this book, I had watched a cartoon movie made by Japan. So I have a strong interest on it.

It all begins in the dead of winter; The Christmas Season. The coldest one of all, were the war has made fuel for heating very scarce. While her husband is off at war, Marmee is left alone to raise their four daughters: Jo, Meg, Beth, and Amy.

On Christmas Eve, Marmee has just arrived home from passing out food to the less fortunate with a letter from her husband, the girls' father. The all gather together around the fire to read the letter. Afterwards, the girls are teary eyed. Marmee kisses them and they are off to bed.

Jo is longing to become a writer. So, every night she stays up late writing the script for soap operas. As morning comes she is the last one awake. The table is set, and food prepared for their Christmas feast.

As dusk falls, the girls are all up in the attic acting out Jo's play, which she reads from the local (fake) newspaper. As they are performing, their rich, next-door neighbors grandson watches from the window.

The 2 oldest girls: Jo and Meg, get ready to attend the Christmas Ball. While Jo is curling Meg's hair, there is a strange smell to the air. Amy screams, Megs hair is being singed. They continue digging through the old clothes bin for a pair of white gloves.

One of the prominent themes in Little Women is the coming of age or maturation of the girls. During the course of the novel we see them grow in many ways -- physically, intellectually, and especially emotionally. One question which readers must ask themselves is whether the views the characters have on the coming of age process are shared by Alcott. If they aren't, what are Alcott's views and how do they differ from those of the women in her story?

It is interesting to examine the last half of Chapter 20, "Confidential." Jo addresses the maturation issue as she speaks with Marmee of the situation between Meg and Mr. Brooke. The possible love between these two represents one of the very important aspects in coming of age for a teenage girl. Jo treats this natural process as if it were some sort of disease, however. Jo cannot understand why Meg would want to stop behaving "like a sensible creature" (), and refers to love as "such nonsense."

毕业论文小妇人人物分析

《小妇人》中的女性形象都有着自己的理想和信念：梅格是马奇家的长女，承担起帮助母亲照顾家庭的责任乔经过努力最终当上了作家，她是小说中最典型的女权主义代表，摒弃了女性身上应有的一些特质。

此书创作正值美国女性受压迫时期，在夫权至上的时代背景下，作者能在四姐妹身上写出如此意味深长的女权意识特征实属罕见。当时的时代背景是人们毫不怀疑地认为女性不应当发展自己的个性。但本书中马奇太太尽管家庭穷困，她还是鼓励女儿们发展自己的爱好，希望孩子们有充分选择自己生活的权利。于是乔爱好读书和写作，最后成为了作家。贝思爱好钢琴，艾美热衷于绘画并在婚后坚持追求自己的梦想，而不是将自己完全奉献给家庭。这充分体现了马奇家四姐妹独立的人格和自强的女权主义思想。

《小妇人》是我非常喜欢的名著之一。从前看过一次，这次又拿来细看。在深夜两点，看四个女孩与她们的男孩，是如何一步步的成长，流年似水，作者将她们的生活娓娓道来，每一个细节，每一个场景都那么逼真，让我竟然有些恍惚，分不清那慢慢长大的究竟是她们还是我自己。关于《小妇人》，历来被读者讨论最多的，是乔与劳里的感情。乔为什么要拒绝劳里的爱？劳里为什么那么快就忘记乔，接受艾美？乔是真的喜欢教授吗？还是她只是觉得孤独寂寞了？这些问题，我与每一个看过书的人一样，都不能释怀。我如此喜爱乔。她是我们每一个人理想主义的化身。她纯真，坦率，善良，坚强，有冲劲，热爱自由，才华横溢。她不像梅那般虚荣，也不像贝思那般怯懦，更不像艾美一般自私。也许她有些急躁，有些不通世故，有些尖锐，但这正是她不造作，真实可爱的表现。这么好的一个女孩，却得不到常人所理解的幸福。甚至她自己有时也会伤心的感叹，自己的东西都被艾美拿走了：出国的机会，甚至劳里。按照一般的看法，艾美的确是四个女孩中最幸福也最幸运的女孩子。她美丽优雅，圆滑聪明，懂得保护自己，而不是一味的付出，总是知道自己要什么，并为之努力。她的性格与人生态度，其实更适合社会的标准，特别符合现代社会女性的标准。所以，她能得到婶婶的邀请，能得到劳里的爱，能得到财富与幸福，也就不足而奇了。如果说乔是理想主义的极致，那么艾美就可以看作是现实主义的化身了。我也会问问自己，如果可以，我会选择成为她们之间的哪一个？我欣赏乔，喜爱乔，我想成为她那样的人，可是，我是否可以忍受她忍受过的孤独和清苦，我是否又足够幸运，会有一个巴尔教授在适当的时候出现在面前。这些问题，我没有答案。所以，我像大多数人一样，在乔与艾美之间摇摆不定。如果你是男生，你会选择的，是乔还是艾美？在劳里与艾美结婚之后，乔看着这一对人想着：他们俩在一起看着多么般配啊！我是对的，劳里找到了美丽、出色的女孩，她比笨拙苍老的乔更适合他的家庭，她会成为他的骄傲，而不会折磨他。这句话听上去多么心酸，而比这句话更心酸的是，它说明了一个事实：大多数男孩都会选择艾美，而不是乔！劳里为什么如此之快的就能从失恋的打击中走出来，又重新选择艾美。甚至他对乔说，他终于明白，乔只是妹妹，而艾美才是他爱的人。就因为他说过这么一句话，哪怕我曾经多么喜爱他，多么希望他与乔在一起，我也知道，他再也不会是乔的小男孩，也再也赢得不了我的喜爱了。年轻时候的爱情，竟然如此动荡不安。如此经不起考验。我可怜的乔啊，当亲爱的贝思离她而去，当小男孩劳里也离她而去，谁才能懂得她那颗钻石一般的心灵？除了巴尔教授，还有谁来解救她呢？可是，当时，乔为什么要拒绝劳里呢？一是她把全部的生活重心都放在了家庭上，放在了得病的妹妹上，无暇想其他的事情。劳里的求爱不是时候。二是她误以为贝思喜欢劳里，所以决定将自己这个阻碍除去。三是马奇太太认为她与劳里性格太相似，更适合做朋友，而不是恋人。四是她心性未定，想要足够的自由。可是等到乔成长到足够懂得什么是爱，如何去爱的时候，劳里已经成了妹妹艾美的丈夫。一切只是时机。巴尔教授来得正是时候，乔会拒绝他吗？当然不会！但我始终认为她最爱的人其实是劳里。哪怕他们的确更适合做朋友，哪怕他们在一起之后不会得到足够的幸福，我也愿意这么一厢情愿的以为下去。因为，爱是没有错的，不是吗？《小妇人》当然是一个温暖光明的结局。乔与劳里在最后几章也根本没有任何纠缠不清的情节。作者一心一意让劳里与艾美幸福得天经地义，让乔后知后觉的爱上教授。只是，作者偏偏就忘了，如果爱，真的是这么不蔓不枝，干干净净，也就不是爱了。当然，乔选择的生活，的确是最适合她的。哪怕清苦一点，平淡一点，却不需要矫柔造作，不需要约束自己的天性。此事古难全，既然如此，也就不要苛求了吧。只是，我还是会一遍遍去读，劳里因为乔拒绝了他的爱，痛苦之下离家远行时的情景。分手时乔跟在他的身后，想趁他回头时跟他挥手道别，他果然回过头，返过来，用手臂绕着她，说：“哦，乔，难道你不能？”“特迪，亲爱的，我真希望能！”然后劳里挺直身子，说：“好的，别在意。”随即再不发一言，转身离去。可是，乔心里如何不在意，当他头也不回地离她而去时，她知道男孩子劳里是永远也不会再回来的了。”不知道多年后，乔会不会还想起这一幕，想起来，是会沉默，还是，微微笑呢？参考：

梅格为了爱情甘于贫困，彰显出大真大爱乔为了梦想，不懈坚持，不懈奋斗，诠释了梦想的力量贝斯通过磨难看清生死的界限。坦然面对生活艾美爱护他人，乐于助人，至善至美

小妇人毕业论文英语

哎哟这个可有一点难度呢亲，需要的话也可以给你呢。

学术堂整理了十五个英美文学方面的毕业论文题目供大家进行参考：1、透过《傲慢与偏见》看现代社会爱情观2、生与死的抗争--《厄舍古厦的倒塌》主题解读3、浅谈“欧·亨利式结尾”及其文学影响4、从宗教角度解读简爱的多重性格5、从女权主义角度剖析《小妇人》中的乔6、 “英雄”的陨落--悲剧美学角度分析《老人与海》7、从《菊花》中看女主人公Elisa实现自我价值的障碍8、奉献与宽容---浅析《双城记》中的仁爱精神9、《格列佛游记》中对理性的反思与批判10、浅析《警察和赞美诗》的戏剧化特色11、一场失败革命的反思---论《动物庄园》中所表现的象征意义12、论詹姆斯·乔伊斯《阿拉比》的精神顿悟13、从后印象主义角度解读《到灯塔去》中的双性同体观14、从中西方道德观差异谈《伊利亚特》与《封神演义》人物品德15、韦伯《猫》中的女性主义

这部小说[2]以家庭生活为描写对象，以家庭成员的感情纠葛为线索，描写了马奇一家的天伦之爱。马奇家的四姐妹中，无论是为了爱情甘于贫困的梅格，还是通过自己奋斗成为作家的乔，以及坦然面对死亡的贝思和以扶弱为己任的艾美，虽然她们的理想和命运都不尽相同，但是她们都具有自强自立的共同特点。描写了她们对家庭的眷恋；对爱的忠诚以及对亲情的渴望。小妇人所有时代的少女成长过程中所要面对与经历的，都可以在这本书中找到：初恋的甜蜜和烦恼，感情与理智的差异，理想和现实的距离，贫穷与富有的矛盾。《小妇人》故事情节简单真实，却感人至深，问世一百多年以来，多次被搬上银幕，并被译成各种文字，成为世界文学宝库中的经典名作。书中描写的种种情感体验和生活经历，都曾经、正在并将要发生在每一个少女走向成熟的过程之中；书中提倡善良、忠诚、无私、慷慨、尊严、宽容、坚韧、勇敢、亦是人类永远尊崇和追求的美德和信仰。所有这些，赋予这本书超越时代和国度的生命力，这也正是她成为不朽的经典的魅力和原因所在。

家庭创造的环境还有家长的正确引导对孩子的成长和人生观至关重要！

关于小妇人的毕业论文

温馨的圣诞烛光 —浅议《小妇人》在十九世纪上半叶崛起的美国妇女作家中，出现了一位出生于费城的作家，她的名字叫莎.梅.阿尔考特( I,o}rlsr}rnY nLCarr)。她的成名作《小妇人》以年轻读者为对象，成功地塑造了无与伦比的少女乔.马奇的形象，表现了一百多年前美国社会和家庭的文化价值取向以及拓荒精神。阿尔考特也写过其他的作品，但这本书却受到美国及其他国家的青睐，百余年来，仍脍炙人口，历久不衰，并曾被好莱坞搬上银幕，一再放映。《小妇人》出版后，美国文坛也引以为傲，因为他们终于也产生了一部可以和英国女作家奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》媲美的文学杰作。 }}l、妇人》全书20余万字，人物包括一个家庭中父母及四个年幼的女儿，邻人，以及他们交往的几个朋友。故事情节贯穿了两个圣诞节，描述一年中四个待嫁的女儿生活周遭发生的点点滴滴的生活琐事。作者文笔描写细腻，人物对话饶富趣味，语调平淡哀惋。无论从情节、人物，还是字数来说，《小妇人》都是一本“小”书，但却是一部杰作，一部令读者阅后难以忘怀的小说，因为她的叙述中显示了一个伟大的主题。这个主题就是友爱、互助、自强不息以及美国民族早期所具有的拓荒者的精神。所谓拓荒者的精神(PIONEER SPIRTI')，是美国建国之初，在早期移民中产生的一种生活、生存意识。他们披荆斩棘，力启山林，与各种灾难搏斗，用必胜的意志和信念去面对和建设全新的世界。这种生活意识已成为美国民族社会创业的精神基石，为美国创造了伟大的业绩，同时也成了全人类不断开拓谋求发展的宝贵精神遗产。拓荒者的精神不仅成为美国社会的普遍意识和精神沉淀，也同时被美国的许多作家作为显形意识而引入文学的主题。从19世纪初叶梅尔维尔的《白鲸记》，梭罗的《湖滨散记》，凯塞的《我的安东妮尔》，以及近代史坦贝克《伊甸园东》等，书中皆隐然地注人了这种意识，或是对这种意识所产生的社会面的各种回应。这些以不同角度写出的作品都成了美国文学的名著。但《小妇人》似乎另具一番柔美的魅力。书中没有一望无际的荒原，没有惊心动魄的起伏情节，但它以生动活泼的笔调，道出四个年幼女儿，在父亲在外作战未归，家庭困苦中一年来的奋斗历程，从细琐的生活中娓娓透出崎岖的生活情景。它的开场很不凡，四个小女儿在客厅中每人一句的对话中，不仅道出她们的心境，也生动地给家庭状况作了简明的素描。同时，也不知不觉地把读者拉进了这揭开的帷幕，随着她们融人了剧中情景。这几小段文字是: 绍一面躺在地毯上，一面嘴里咕噜着说:“如在圣诞节没有礼物，怎样可算是圣诞节呢?，，美克低声叹着气，对着她破旧的衣服感慨地说，“贫穷，是最可怕的了。” 小的爱米带着啼嘘的神情，插进来说:“在世界上有许多女孩子有许多很好的东西。有许多却什么都没有，这未免太不公平了。” 倍斯从屋角里，显出得意的态度说着:“但是我们无论如何是父母双全，并且还有姊妹呢!” ……“然而我们现在的父亲呢?并且他不能在最近期内使我们见到他，”绍这样暗然地说。这是《小妇人》的“开卷第一回也”。生动的字幕，隐隐地透出本书幕后将来可能发牛的种种。对父亲的思念，家计困难下的烦恼，年长姐姐对情感的困扰·一均在小桥流水式的笔触下一幕幕的展开，直到父亲在第二年的圣诞节回家，全家才结束了这困苦跋涉的一年。《小妇人》全书充满了大量柏拉图式的对话:母亲对女儿们的开导，姐妹之间的慰诫，邻人朋友之间充满友爱互助的交谈，莫不以挚诚的语气道出，使人读后油然产生亲切的共鸣。小说在对话中包涵着大批启示性的谈话，这在创作上是一个大胆的尝试。低手笔的作家往往会弄巧成拙，沦为教条性的口号或说教，但阿尔考特却处理得极为自然。她之所以把这些大道理不露痕迹地融入日常的对话中而不令人生厌，主要是把握了一个道出“真实”的原则。托尔斯泰曾说:“在人生中也象在艺术中一样，有一件事很必要，那就是道出真实。”阿尔考特便把握住了这一点，她在《小妇人》中以真实的态度，道出了生活中的点点滴滴，用“真诚”说出他们心中的情感和对生活的看法。 ((}!、妇人》所述的虽是儿女身边的琐事，但琐细的情节中常常出现极感人的段落:四个姐妹和妈妈正准备欢度圣诞的早晨，母亲说出附近一个贫苦的女人和一个生了不多时的婴孩躺在那里，她们没有取暖的炉，为了不受寒冷，还有六个没有东西吃的孩子紧紧拥抱着挤在一张床上·。…于是，四个姐妹在母亲的建议下，将她们的早餐送往这个贫苦的家庭，作为圣诞礼物。另外，在全书进行到大半时，家中突然收到父亲在华盛顿身染重病的不幸消息，母亲一时手足无措，热心的邻人慷慨解囊，终于让短缺旅费的母亲启程前往，得以使卧病远方的父亲获得照料和康复，喜爱音乐，梦想有一架钢琴的年幼儿女，在日后获得邻人赠送一座新钢琴时热泪盈眶的喜悦……凡此种种充满了友爱及人情味的文字不胜枚举。任何国家的文学名著，会很自然地受到其他经典大师们的影响，尤其是自己本国的前辈作家们。《小妇人》自亦不例外。拓荒和发挥爱心的精神，以及对拓荒后美国社会出现的形形色色的困扰现象，在阿尔考特以前的许多作家中，皆以不同形式的笔调显示出。在她之前，也可以说是她前辈中，出现了数位把美国文学推至高峰的大师。这些人是惠特曼、梭罗、梅尔维尔、霍桑等，他们皆以不同的风格，给美国拓荒后的社会，留下诸多感人而不朽的著作。1x19年出生的惠特曼，以天马行空，一泄千里的笔法，写出了代表当时美国东西部开拓精神的《草叶集》;梅尔维尔以光怪陆离的笔法写出刻画美国冒险精神的《白鲸记》;梭罗则对当时美国拓荒者开创的繁荣社会作出反抗性的回应，他以返璞归真的态度一人跑到幽静的华尔腾居住，写出静化心灵的《湖滨散记》。阿尔特或多或少都受到他们的一些影响。而在这些她前辈的名家中，她似乎特别推崇梭罗。梭罗是她父亲的好友，过往颇密，幼年的阿尔考特纯洁的心灵很可能无形中受到他的感染，梭罗对当时美国专重财富的堕落无法忍受的心态，后来在《小妇人》书中淋漓透出。阿尔考特在1865年所出版的第一部小说《抑恋》，有的文学分析家认为是阿尔考特倾心于梭罗而写的。不知终生未嫁的阿尔考特，在她情感的核心处是否与这有关? 如果是从拓荒及友爱这个主题精神来看，阿尔考特的《小妇人》不唯有“承先”的影子，同时也可熊给后来的美国文化产生了“启后”的作用。这个蛛丝马迹的现象可从维娜.凯塞写的《我的安东妮亚》以及在1968年去世的史坦贝克代表作《伊甸园东》中可看到。凯塞女士的《我的安东妮亚》，描绘了美国垦拓时期居民和大自然的斗争以及人和自然的相互接纳。优美的笔调写出田野的风光与靠土地为生的纯朴居民和土地相喜相泣，共同成长的生活画面。史坦贝克的《伊甸园东》，不仅生动地描述了一个移居到西部的家庭史，同时在情节中深刻地表露了人类在共同努力开创美满生活中所应有的忍耐和宽恕。两书皆以不同的角度提升了《小妇人》中拓荒和友爱的主题。我们无法在这些近代名家的文学传记中找到他(她)们相互影响的确证，但我们很容易发现，他(她)们对这类精神皆有极深厚的认同和体悟。 20余万字的《小妇人》中，前后包括了两个圣诞节，一头一尾，前后照应，以圣诞节开始，又以圣诞节结束。美国文学中提到圣诞节的不止这一本，有的是在情节中自然出现，有的是一笔带过。像《小妇人》这种头尾连续出现两次的情况实不多见。前面提到《白鲸记》，故事就是从一个圣诞节开始的，但那与书中发展的情节并无多大的关联，写的是一群具有冒险犯难精神的水手，在圣诞节那天启程开航，走向惊涛骇浪的大海，最后遇到白鲸，全船和白鲸搏斗，人船俱毁，仅有一人生还。作品固然伟大磅礴，但给人一种惊心动魄的悲壮感。不若《小妇人》那样，给人带来的是乐观进取、亲切温和。阿尔考特似乎也隐然强调:人在应该欢乐的时光中经常会有不幸的事情发生，但为迎接另一个美好的时光，必须作出努力和付出牺牲，《小妇人》一家由父亲不在，没有礼物的圣诞节开始，一直到父亲在第二个圣诞节回家团聚的跋涉困苦一年中，对这种精神作了真实写照。新大陆的发现已有五百年，新大陆的居民也历经了五百个圣诞节。节日的意义并没有改变，但开国两百年的美国却发生了显著的变化。它从18世纪的移居，19世纪的开拓，20世纪的鼎盛，而在本世纪末期高度繁荣发达的背后却呈现了退化和堕落:人与人之间的疏离，享乐主义，经济萧条，失业者剧升，罪犯增加，社会道德沉沦等等相继并起。这也是二百年前美国的一批开国先贤所始料未及的。